Essays on Structural Breaks and Stability of the Money Demand Function

Essays on Structural Breaks and Stability of the Money Demand Function PDF Author: Waheed A. Banafea
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This dissertation consists of three chapters. The first chapter surveys recent studies on the stability of the money demand function in selected developing countries. This chapter presents specific details about modeling and estimating the money demand function. Also, reasons behind the mixed results in the literature on the stability of the money demand function are explored as well as providing a guideline for future research on the stability of the money demand function in developing countries. The second chapter empirically investigates the stability of the money demand function in South Korea and Malaysia. The conventional money demand specification and cointegration framework with a single unknown structural break are conducted. The results of the residual-based tests for cointegration reveal that the M1, M2, and M3 demand are stable in the long run in Malaysia. However, there is no evidence of the stability for all three measures of the money demand in South Korea. The results of the residual-based tests suggest that structural breaks in the cointegration vectors are important and need to be accounted for in the specification of the M1, M2, and LF demand in South Korea, where LF includes M2 in addition to the reserves of nonbanking financial institutions and long-term deposits. The third chapter complements the previous chapter. It aims to evaluate the stability of the money demand function in South Korea and Malaysia using a cash in advance model and cointegration framework with one unknown structural break. This theoretical model adds short-term foreign interest rates and real exchange rates in addition to short-term domestic interest rates and real income. Also, the Granger causality and currency substitution analysis are conducted in this chapter. The results of the residuals-based tests indicate that the M2 and LF demand in South Korea, and M1, M2, and M3 demand in Malaysia are stable in the long run. The structural breaks may not be fairly absorbed when a cash in advance model is used for M1 in South Korea. Thus, the residual-based tests suggest that the structural break is still important and needs to be included in the specification of the M1 demand in South Korea.

Money Demand in the US and Japan

Money Demand in the US and Japan PDF Author: Dennis L. Hoffman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demand for money
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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The Evolution of Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific

The Evolution of Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific PDF Author: Akhand Akhtar Hossain
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 0857937812
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
This book of case studies is a significant contribution to monetary macroeconomics in which country-specific experience and issues in inflation and monetary policy are reviewed and analysed in an historical context. In doing so, the key ideas and views

Survey of Literature on Demand for Money

Survey of Literature on Demand for Money PDF Author: Mr.Subramanian S. Sriram
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451848544
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
A stable money demand forms the cornerstone in formulating and conducting monetary policy. Consequently, numerous theoretical and empirical studies have been conducted in both industrial and developing countries to evaluate the determinants and the stability of the money demand function. This paper briefly reviews the theoretical work, tracing the contributions of several researchers beginning from the classical economists, and explains relevant empirical issues in modeling and estimating money demand functions. Notably, it summarizes the salient features of a number of recent studies that applied cointegration/error-correction models in the 1990s, and it features a bibliography to aid in research on demand for money.

Econometrics of Structural Change

Econometrics of Structural Change PDF Author: Walter Krämer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642484123
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Econometric models are made up of assumptions which never exactly match reality. Among the most contested ones is the requirement that the coefficients of an econometric model remain stable over time. Recent years have therefore seen numerous attempts to test for it or to model possible structural change when it can no longer be ignored. This collection of papers from Empirical Economics mirrors part of this development. The point of departure of most studies in this volume is the standard linear regression model Yt = x;fJt + U (t = I, ... , 1), t where notation is obvious and where the index t emphasises the fact that structural change is mostly discussed and encountered in a time series context. It is much less of a problem for cross section data, although many tests apply there as well. The null hypothesis of most tests for structural change is that fJt = fJo for all t, i.e. that the same regression applies to all time periods in the sample and that the disturbances u are well behaved. The well known Chow test for instance assumes t that there is a single structural shift at a known point in time, i.e. that fJt = fJo (t

The Stability of Money Demand Functions

The Stability of Money Demand Functions PDF Author: Palle Schelde Andersen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demand for money
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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The Stability of the Dutch Money Demand Function

The Stability of the Dutch Money Demand Function PDF Author: Elmer Sterken
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demand for money
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Common Trends and Structural Change

Common Trends and Structural Change PDF Author: Mr.Torbjorn I. Becker
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451850425
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Book Description
This paper uses a common trends model to study how prices, the black market exchange rate, money, and real output have developed over a period covering both pre- and post-revolution Iranian data. It is shown that monetary shocks have significant short-run effects on output, but permanent effects on the price level and exchange rate, that is, expansionary monetary policy is not consistent with achieving low inflation or a stable unified exchange rate. The real shocks generate higher growth and lower inflation, suggesting that supply-side policies are consistent with the goals in the Islamic Republic of Iran’s second five-year development plan.

Three Essays in Time Series Econometrics

Three Essays in Time Series Econometrics PDF Author: Atsushi Inoue
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Development Macroeconomics

Development Macroeconomics PDF Author: Subrata Ghatak
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134061153
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
The project brings together a number relevant papers on Macroeconomics of Economic Development from many eminent economists from USA,UK, India and China who are closely associated with the works of Late Professor Anita Ghatak