Essays on Marxism and Asia

Essays on Marxism and Asia PDF Author: Murzban Jal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000479579
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Essays on Marxism and Asia begins with the largely forgotten prophet of ancient Iran Zarathushtra, remembered and immortalised by Friedrich Nietzsche’s Also Sprach Zarathustra. In contrast to the infamous clash of civilisation thesis, this book argues for a humanist theory of civilisations and studies the Parsis or Persians who left Iran to settle in India and make it their home. It claims that Parsis, despite being a migrant community, took strength from their Persian heritage and civilisation and rose to become the architects of industrial modernity in India. This book locates this humanist theory in the larger genre of the Asiatic mode of production with caste as its sub- text. It then takes a phenomenological reading of caste in India and says that India is afflicted by a very strange illness called ‘silent blindness’ where humanity is silenced and blinded in front of the caste apparatus. It then analyzes how capitalism and modernity fashioned caste in the image of capitalism and how the Indian right- wing imagined its fascistic politics of race and racial superiority based on the image of caste hierarchy. The problem in India has been that the liberals could not take caste seriously so as to confront it and then annihilate this violent apartheid structure. This, the book argues, has led to the rise of fascism in India. The book concludes with positing two different strands of secularism, namely liberal or bourgeois secularism which merely separates religion and the state (but mixes these when required) and revolutionary secularism which humanises religion and politics first in order to find the human and class content in both. The chapters in this book were originally published in Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory.

Essays on Marxism and Asia

Essays on Marxism and Asia PDF Author: Murzban Jal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000479579
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
Essays on Marxism and Asia begins with the largely forgotten prophet of ancient Iran Zarathushtra, remembered and immortalised by Friedrich Nietzsche’s Also Sprach Zarathustra. In contrast to the infamous clash of civilisation thesis, this book argues for a humanist theory of civilisations and studies the Parsis or Persians who left Iran to settle in India and make it their home. It claims that Parsis, despite being a migrant community, took strength from their Persian heritage and civilisation and rose to become the architects of industrial modernity in India. This book locates this humanist theory in the larger genre of the Asiatic mode of production with caste as its sub- text. It then takes a phenomenological reading of caste in India and says that India is afflicted by a very strange illness called ‘silent blindness’ where humanity is silenced and blinded in front of the caste apparatus. It then analyzes how capitalism and modernity fashioned caste in the image of capitalism and how the Indian right- wing imagined its fascistic politics of race and racial superiority based on the image of caste hierarchy. The problem in India has been that the liberals could not take caste seriously so as to confront it and then annihilate this violent apartheid structure. This, the book argues, has led to the rise of fascism in India. The book concludes with positing two different strands of secularism, namely liberal or bourgeois secularism which merely separates religion and the state (but mixes these when required) and revolutionary secularism which humanises religion and politics first in order to find the human and class content in both. The chapters in this book were originally published in Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory.

Essays in Indian History

Essays in Indian History PDF Author: Irfan Habib
Publisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 1843310252
Category : Historical materialism
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
This volume offers a collection of several of Professor Habib's essays, providing an insightful interpretation of the main currents in Indian history.

New Asian Marxisms

New Asian Marxisms PDF Author: Tani Barlow
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822383357
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
Displaying the particular vitality of the global traditions of Marxism and neomarxism at the beginning of the twenty-first century, New AsianMarxisms collects essays by a diverse group of scholars—historians, political scientists, literary scholars, and sociologists—who offer a range of studies of the Marxist heritage focusing on Korea, Japan, India, and China. While some of these essays take up key thinkers in Marxist history or draw attention to outstanding problematics, others focus on national literature and discourse in North and South Korea, the "Mao Zedong Fever" of the 1990s, the implications of Li Dazhao's poetry, and the Indian Naxalite movement. Illustrating the importance of central analytical categories like exploitation, alienation, and violence to studies on the politics of knowledge, contributors confront prevailing global consumerist fantasies with accounts of political struggle, cultural displacement, and theoretical strategies. Contributors. Tani E. Barlow, Dai Jinhua, Michael Dutton, D. R. Howland, Marshall Johnson, Liu Kang, You-me Park, William Pietz, Claudia Pozzana, Alessandro Russo, Sanjay Seth, Gi-Wook Shin, Sugiyama Mitsunobu, Jing Wang

America's Asia

America's Asia PDF Author: Edward Friedman
Publisher: New York : Pantheon Books
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description


Local and Global: Social Transformation in Southeast Asia

Local and Global: Social Transformation in Southeast Asia PDF Author: Riaz Hassan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 904740663X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
The essays in this volume explore three aspects of social transformation of Southeast Asian Societies namely, social change and develoment, the role of intellectuals, religious and cultural values. They are a tribute to the seminal contributions of the distiguished Malaysian sociologist Syed Hussein Alatas.

Rethinking Development

Rethinking Development PDF Author: Peter Preston
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136855807
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
First published in 1987, this volume stresses the importance of development studies for sociology, as P. W. Preston argues that this field of study is emerging from the technical social scientific ghetto back into the mainstream of the ‘classical tradition’ of social theorizing, represented by Marx, Weber and Durkheim. Preston discusses the position of development studies in relation to the wider group of the social sciences in general and to sociology in particular. Using examples mainly from the study of Southeast Asia, he looks at the diversity of available ‘modes of social theoretic engagement’ and considers the work of the colonial administrator scholar, the humanist academic scholar, and the scholar who theorises on behalf of the planners, discusses the mode of political writing, and Marxian analyses of development; and considers the particular problems surrounding the elites of post-colonial ‘nation states’.

Essays on the Asiatic Mode of Production

Essays on the Asiatic Mode of Production PDF Author: Ferenc Tőkei
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description


Marxism, Maoism, and Utopianism

Marxism, Maoism, and Utopianism PDF Author: Maurice J. Meisner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description


Essays on Communism in Asia

Essays on Communism in Asia PDF Author: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for International Studies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description


Ontology of Production

Ontology of Production PDF Author: Kitarō Nishida
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822351803
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
Nishida KitarM (1870&–1945) was a Japanese philosopher, and the founder of what has been called the Kyoto School of philosophy. Havor has selected these three essays for translation because they will be politically and philosophically useful for contemporary theorists. The essays examine philosophical issues concerning the concepts of poesis and praxis relevant to Marxs ideas of production.