Erfahrung, Erinnerung, Geschichtsschreibung

Erfahrung, Erinnerung, Geschichtsschreibung PDF Author: Mary Fulbrook
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
ISBN: 3835328042
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 239

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Book Description
Individuelle Erfahrungen, generationelle Prägungen und das »kollektive Gedächtnis" als Herausforderungen an die Geschichtsschreibung der beiden deutschen Diktaturen im 20. Jahrhundert. Wie werden Menschen von der Zeit beeinflusst, in die sie hineingeboren wurden? Wie finden ihre individuellen Erinnerungen Niederschlag, nicht nur in der öffentlichen Repräsentation von Geschichte, sondern auch in ihren Lebensweisen und Handlungen? Was bedeutet eine solche Herangehensweise für die Geschichtswissenschaft? Gilt der traditionelle Anspruch von Objektivität in der Geschichtsschreibung überhaupt noch, in Anbetracht der Katastrophen des 20. Jahrhunderts? Und wenn wir Subjektivität in die Geschichte einbeziehen wollen, ohne Strukturen und Ereignisse aus den Augen zu verlieren, welche neuen Formen der Geschichtsschreibung können und sollten wir entwickeln? Mary Fulbrook widmet sich diesen Fragen mit Blick auf die beiden deutschen Diktaturen. Sie setzt sich dabei kritisch mit dem Begriff des »kollektiven Gedächtnisses" auseinander und betont die Bedeutung individueller Erfahrungen und generationeller Prägungen für unser Verständnis der deutschen Geschichte im 20. Jahrhundert.

Erfahrung, Erinnerung, Geschichtsschreibung

Erfahrung, Erinnerung, Geschichtsschreibung PDF Author: Mary Fulbrook
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
ISBN: 3835328042
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 239

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Book Description
Individuelle Erfahrungen, generationelle Prägungen und das »kollektive Gedächtnis" als Herausforderungen an die Geschichtsschreibung der beiden deutschen Diktaturen im 20. Jahrhundert. Wie werden Menschen von der Zeit beeinflusst, in die sie hineingeboren wurden? Wie finden ihre individuellen Erinnerungen Niederschlag, nicht nur in der öffentlichen Repräsentation von Geschichte, sondern auch in ihren Lebensweisen und Handlungen? Was bedeutet eine solche Herangehensweise für die Geschichtswissenschaft? Gilt der traditionelle Anspruch von Objektivität in der Geschichtsschreibung überhaupt noch, in Anbetracht der Katastrophen des 20. Jahrhunderts? Und wenn wir Subjektivität in die Geschichte einbeziehen wollen, ohne Strukturen und Ereignisse aus den Augen zu verlieren, welche neuen Formen der Geschichtsschreibung können und sollten wir entwickeln? Mary Fulbrook widmet sich diesen Fragen mit Blick auf die beiden deutschen Diktaturen. Sie setzt sich dabei kritisch mit dem Begriff des »kollektiven Gedächtnisses" auseinander und betont die Bedeutung individueller Erfahrungen und generationeller Prägungen für unser Verständnis der deutschen Geschichte im 20. Jahrhundert.

Never Again

Never Again PDF Author: Andrew I. Port
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674293371
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
Germans remember the Nazi past so that it may never happen again. But how has the abstract vow to remember translated into concrete action to prevent new genocides abroad? As reports of mass killings in Bosnia spread in the middle of 1995, Germans faced a dilemma. Should the Federal Republic deploy its military to the Balkans to prevent a genocide, or would departing from postwar Germany’s pacifist tradition open the door to renewed militarism? In short, when Germans said “never again,” did they mean “never again Auschwitz” or “never again war”? Looking beyond solemn statements and well-meant monuments, Andrew I. Port examines how the Nazi past shaped German responses to the genocides in Cambodia, Bosnia, and Rwanda—and further, how these foreign atrocities recast Germans’ understanding of their own horrific history. In the late 1970s, the reign of the Khmer Rouge received relatively little attention from a firmly antiwar public that was just “discovering” the Holocaust. By the 1990s, the genocide of the Jews was squarely at the center of German identity, a tectonic shift that inspired greater involvement in Bosnia and, to a lesser extent, Rwanda. Germany’s increased willingness to use force in defense of others reflected the enthusiastic embrace of human rights by public officials and ordinary citizens. At the same time, conservatives welcomed the opportunity for a more active international role involving military might—to the chagrin of pacifists and progressives at home. Making the lessons, limits, and liabilities of politics driven by memories of a troubled history harrowingly clear, Never Again is a story with deep resonance for any country confronting a dark past.

Reckonings

Reckonings PDF Author: Mary Fulbrook
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198811233
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 694

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Book Description
Reckonings documents how Holocaust victims have sought justice over the decades and the haunting disparity between crime and punishment.

Broken Lives

Broken Lives PDF Author: Konrad H. Jarausch
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691196486
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
The gripping stories of ordinary Germans who lived through World War II, the Holocaust, and Cold War partition—but also recovery, reunification, and rehabilitation Broken Lives is a gripping account of ordinary Germans who came of age under Hitler and whose lives were scarred and sometimes destroyed by what they saw and did. Drawing on six dozen memoirs by Germans born in the 1920s, Konrad Jarausch chronicles the unforgettable stories of people who not only lived through the Third Reich, World War II, the Holocaust, and Cold War partition, but also participated in Germany's astonishing postwar recovery, reunification, and rehabilitation. Bringing together the voices of men and women, perpetrators and victims, Broken Lives offers new insights about persistent questions. Why did so many Germans support Hitler through years of wartime sacrifice and Nazi inhumanity? How did they finally distance themselves from the Nazi past and come to embrace human rights? The result is a powerful portrait of the experiences of average Germans who journeyed into, through, and out of the abyss of a dark century.

Remembering as Reparation

Remembering as Reparation PDF Author: Karl Figlio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137595914
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This book brings together psychoanalysis, clinical and theoretical, with history in a study of remembering as reparation: not compensation, but recognition of the actuality of perpetration and the remorseful urge to rejuvenate whatever represents this damage. Karl Figlio argues that this process, intensively studied by Melanie Klein, is shadowed by manic reparation, which simulates, but is antithetical, to it. Both aim for peace of mind: the former in a guilt-induced attitude of making better a damaged ‘good object’, internal and external; the latter, supported by defences thoroughly studied in psychoanalysis, in claiming liberation from an accusatory object. This psychoanalytic line of thinking converges with historical scholarship on post-war German memory and memorialization. Remembering is posited as ambivalent - it is reparative, in ‘remembering true’, with respect and self-respect. It is also manic reparative, in ‘remembering false’, shedding bonds to the actuality of history through acts of triumph and liberation. This thoughtful book highlights new features of history and memory work, especially the importance of emotion, and will be of great value to students, academics and practitioners across the fields of psychoanalysis, memory studies, German studies and modern history.

Probing the Limits of Categorization

Probing the Limits of Categorization PDF Author: Christina Morina
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1789200946
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Of the three categories that Raul Hilberg developed in his analysis of the Holocaust—perpetrators, victims, and bystanders—it is the last that is the broadest and most difficult to pinpoint. Described by Hilberg as those who were “once a part of this history,” bystanders present unique challenges for those seeking to understand the decisions, attitudes, and self-understanding of historical actors who were neither obviously the instigators nor the targets of Nazi crimes. Combining historiographical, conceptual, and empirical perspectives on the bystander, the case studies in this book provide powerful insights into the complex social processes that accompany state-sponsored genocidal violence.

Private Life and Privacy in Nazi Germany

Private Life and Privacy in Nazi Germany PDF Author: Elizabeth Harvey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108484980
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
Highlights the surprising ways in which the Nazi regime permitted or even fostered aspirations of privacy.

Wer gehört zu uns?

Wer gehört zu uns? PDF Author: David Abraham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
In many countries around the world, the idea of ​​the welfare state is being called into question, while the topic of flight and migration is giving a boost to right-wing populism. Decades of powerful paradigms such as social solidarity and global justice are loosing acceptance, while fears of "uncontrolled immigration" undermine confidence in the functioning of the welfare state. Answers to the question of who belongs to "us" under which conditions and who is allowed to participate in welfare state services experience a dramatic shift. David Abraham explores the interrelation of immigration, integration and solidarity in the capitalist West of the 20th and 21st centuries. Using the example of Germany, the USA and Israel, the lawyer and historian shows why "soft on the inside, hard on the outside", once the basic formula for establishing stable welfare states, will no longer be viable in the future. These insights are supplemented and deepened in a biographical interview about history and origin, about law and populism, but also about Abraham's changeable academic career.

Nazi Camps and Their Neighbouring Communities

Nazi Camps and Their Neighbouring Communities PDF Author: Helen J. Whatmore-Thomson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198789777
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Nazi concentration camps were built close to local populations all across Europe. These nearby communities were involved with the camps in a myriad of ways, and after the war, they continued to interact with camp legacies. This study examines locality-camp relationships and how these played out during and after the war.

Das Alte Testament - ein Geschichtsbuch?

Das Alte Testament - ein Geschichtsbuch? PDF Author: Gerhard von Rad
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 9783825854577
Category : Religion
Languages : de
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Der vorliegende Band versammelt die Beiträge des Kolloquiums 'Das Alte Testament - ein Geschichtsbuch?', das am 20. und 21. Oktober 2001 im Rahmen des Symposiums 'Das Alte Testament und die Kultur der Moderne' anlässlich des 100. Geburtstags Gerhard von Rads in Heidelberg statt fand. Die Beiträge behandeln folgende Themenkreise: Geschichten und Geschichte in der Hebräischen Bibel (Christof Hardmeier, Jean-Louis Ska), Der Pentateuch: Tora oder Geschichtswerk? (Alexander Rofé, John Van Seters), Alttestamentliche 'Historiographie' im antiken Vergleich (Erhard Blum, Hubert Cancik, Baruch Halpern), Die Chronik als Geschichtswerk (Sara Japhet, Georg Steins) sowie Geschichten und Geschichte in der neuzeitlichen Lebenswelt (Aleida Assmann, Christian Link).