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Author: Vladimir A. Botchkarev
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319167693
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
This indispensable volume highlights recent studies identifying epigenetic mechanisms as essential regulators of skin development, stem cell activity and regeneration. Chapters are contributed by leading experts and promote the skin as an accessible model system for studying mechanisms that control organ development and regeneration. The timely discussions contained throughout are of broad relevance to other areas of biology and medicine and can help inform the development of novel therapeutics for skin disorders as well as new approaches to skin regeneration that target the epigenome. Part of the highly successful Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine series, Epigenetic Regulation of Skin Development and Regeneration uncovers the fundamental significance of epigenetic mechanisms in skin development and regeneration, and emphasizes the development of new therapies for a number of skin disorders, such as pathological conditions of epidermal differentiation, pigmentation and carcinogenesis. At least six categories of researchers will find this book essential, including stem cell, developmental, hair follicle or molecular biologists, and gerontologists or clinical dermatologists.
Author: Vladimir A. Botchkarev
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319167693
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330
Get Book Here
Book Description
This indispensable volume highlights recent studies identifying epigenetic mechanisms as essential regulators of skin development, stem cell activity and regeneration. Chapters are contributed by leading experts and promote the skin as an accessible model system for studying mechanisms that control organ development and regeneration. The timely discussions contained throughout are of broad relevance to other areas of biology and medicine and can help inform the development of novel therapeutics for skin disorders as well as new approaches to skin regeneration that target the epigenome. Part of the highly successful Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine series, Epigenetic Regulation of Skin Development and Regeneration uncovers the fundamental significance of epigenetic mechanisms in skin development and regeneration, and emphasizes the development of new therapies for a number of skin disorders, such as pathological conditions of epidermal differentiation, pigmentation and carcinogenesis. At least six categories of researchers will find this book essential, including stem cell, developmental, hair follicle or molecular biologists, and gerontologists or clinical dermatologists.
Author: Trygve O. Tollefsbol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441906398
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
Recent studies have indicated that epigenetic processes may play a major role in both cellular and organismal aging. These epigenetic processes include not only DNA methylation and histone modifications, but also extend to many other epigenetic mediators such as the polycomb group proteins, chromosomal position effects, and noncoding RNA. The topics of this book range from fundamental changes in DNA methylation in aging to the most recent research on intervention into epigenetic modifications to modulate the aging process. The major topics of epigenetics and aging covered in this book are: 1) DNA methylation and histone modifications in aging; 2) Other epigenetic processes and aging; 3) Impact of epigenetics on aging; 4) Epigenetics of age-related diseases; 5) Epigenetic interventions and aging: and 6) Future directions in epigenetic aging research. The most studied of epigenetic processes, DNA methylation, has been associated with cellular aging and aging of organisms for many years. It is now apparent that both global and gene-specific alterations occur not only in DNA methylation during aging, but also in several histone alterations. Many epigenetic alterations can have an impact on aging processes such as stem cell aging, control of telomerase, modifications of telomeres, and epigenetic drift can impact the aging process as evident in the recent studies of aging monozygotic twins. Numerous age-related diseases are affected by epigenetic mechanisms. For example, recent studies have shown that DNA methylation is altered in Alzheimer’s disease and autoimmunity. Other prevalent diseases that have been associated with age-related epigenetic changes include cancer and diabetes. Paternal age and epigenetic changes appear to have an effect on schizophrenia and epigenetic silencing has been associated with several of the progeroid syndromes of premature aging. Moreover, the impact of dietary or drug intervention into epigenetic processes as they affect normal aging or age-related diseases is becoming increasingly feasible.
Author: Vincenzo E. A. Russo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 716
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Book Description
Many inheritable changes in gene function are not explained by changes in the DNA sequence. Such epigenetic mechanisms are known to influence gene function in most complex organisms and include effects such as transposon function, chromosome imprinting, yeast mating type switching and telomeric silencing. In recent years, epigenetic effects have become a major focus of research activity. This monograph, edited by three well-known biologists from different specialties, is the first to review and synthesize what is known about these effects across all species, particularly from a molecular perspective, and will be of interest to everyone in the fields of molecular biology and genetics.
Author: Renato Paro
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030686701
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
This open access textbook leads the reader from basic concepts of chromatin structure and function and RNA mechanisms to the understanding of epigenetics, imprinting, regeneration and reprogramming. The textbook treats epigenetic phenomena in animals, as well as plants. Written by four internationally known experts and senior lecturers in this field, it provides a valuable tool for Master- and PhD- students who need to comprehend the principles of epigenetics, or wish to gain a deeper knowledge in this field. After reading this book, the student will: Have an understanding of the basic toolbox of epigenetic regulation Know how genetic and epigenetic information layers are interconnected Be able to explain complex epigenetic phenomena by understanding the structures and principles of the underlying molecular mechanisms Understand how misregulated epigenetic mechanisms can lead to disease
Author: Anna K Naumova
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813144289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes that do not affect the DNA sequence but influence gene expression. Epigenetic changes occur at the levels of DNA, histone, protein, and chromatin structures. Proper epigenetic modifications are essential for cell differentiation and function during development, while some epigenetic modifications are passed on from parents to offspring through gametes. Therefore, alterations of epigenetic states would have serious consequences for human development and health. This realization and the advent of new technologies have encouraged the advance of epigenetic studies in recent years. Nonetheless, many aspects of epigenetics, such as regulatory mechanisms and evolutional advantages, remain to be better understood.Written by 26 scientists at the forefront of epigenetics research, this book discusses the different facets of epigenetics: from gametogenesis to child development, as well as from mechanistic studies in animal models to reviews of human clinical data.
Author: Naofumi Shiomi
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535125680
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Numerous studies had been performed to elucidate the mechanisms of aging and to achieve rejuvenation, with some success reported in recent years. However, at present, the findings from those studies are not sufficient to resolve the issue of aging. This book presents an overview of recent topics on cellular aging and rejuvenation. In the early chapters, the molecular mechanisms of aging via the activities of clock and ion channel proteins, in addition to overall aspects, are discussed. In the latter part, the aging of the skin, immune system, and brain is discussed. This book will prove useful for those studying or developing new drugs to counter the aging process and will encourage the development of novel ideas for rejuvenation.
Author: David L. Stocum
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012384861X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
Regenerative Biology and Medicine, Second Edition — Winner of a 2013 Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Award for Medicine — discusses the fundamentals of regenerative biology and medicine. It provides a comprehensive overview, which integrates old and new data into an ever-clearer global picture. The book is organized into three parts. Part I discusses the mechanisms and the basic biology of regeneration, while Part II deals with the strategies of regenerative medicine developed for restoring tissue, organ, and appendage structures. Part III reflects on the achievements of regenerative biology and medicine; future challenges; bioethical issues that need to be addressed; and the most promising developments in regenerative medicine. The book is designed for multiple audiences: undergraduate students, graduate students, medical students and postdoctoral fellows, and research investigators interested in an overall synthesis of this field. It will also appeal to investigators from fields not directly related to regenerative biology and medicine, such as chemistry, informatics, computer science, mathematics, physics, and engineering. - Highly Commended 2013 BMA Medical Book Award for Medicine - Includes coverage of skin, hair, teeth, cornea, and central neural tissues - Provides description of regenetive medicine in digestive, respiratory, urogenital, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular systems - Includes amphibians as powerful research models with discussion of appendage regeneration in amphibians and mammals
Author: Edenilson Brandl
Publisher: Edenilson Brandl
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1478
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Book Description
Menkes disease, a rare genetic disorder affecting copper levels in the body, presents complex and lifelong challenges for those diagnosed and their families. Often beginning in infancy, this condition brings unique physical, emotional, and social hurdles that require comprehensive management strategies. The intertwining of medical, psychological, and social aspects demands an approach that goes beyond medical treatment, focusing on holistic support for mental health, coping mechanisms, and resilience. Psychological Support by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Menkes Disease was written to provide those affected by Menkes disease—patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers—with accessible, evidence-based psychological support tools to navigate the often-overwhelming experiences that accompany this condition. This book integrates the principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), a widely respected therapeutic approach, to address both the emotional and cognitive impacts of living with a chronic genetic illness. By adapting CBT techniques to the specific needs of Menkes patients, this guide offers a pathway to understanding and managing emotional responses, pain, social challenges, and the unique stressors associated with rare genetic disorders. The book is organized into parts to address different layers of support, beginning with a foundational understanding of Menkes disease and genetics, followed by a detailed exploration of CBT tools tailored to the condition. Special sections cover the most common physical symptoms, mental health impacts, and societal issues that patients may encounter. Each chapter offers actionable techniques, from managing daily physical pain to coping with the broader psychological impacts of living with Menkes disease. Whether you are a caregiver, a medical professional, or someone living with Menkes disease, this book aims to be a comprehensive resource, equipping you with strategies to foster mental resilience, effective coping mechanisms, and a balanced approach to life. I hope that this work serves as a companion on your journey, providing tools for self-compassion, personal empowerment, and sustained well-being amid the complexities of Menkes disease. Through these pages, I aim to bridge the gap between medical treatment and psychological well-being, ultimately offering a sense of hope and empowerment.
Author: Carlos Simón
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034477
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
Stem cell science has the potential to impact human reproductive medicine significantly - cutting edge technologies allow the production and regeneration of viable gametes from human stem cells offering potential to preciously infertile patients. Written by leading experts in the field Stem Cells in Reproductive Medicine brings together chapters on the genetics and epigenetics of both the male and female gametes as well as advice on the production and regeneration of gene cells in men and women, trophoblasts and endometrium from human embryonic and adult stem cells. Although focussing mainly on the practical elements of the use of stem cells in reproductive medicine, the book also contains a section on new developments in stem cell research. The book is essential reading for reproductive medicine clinicians, gynecologists and embryologists who want to keep abreast of practical developments in this rapidly developing field.
Author: Edenilson Brandl
Publisher: Edenilson Brandl
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1263
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Book Description
The journey of writing Psychological Support by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Down Syndrome stems from my profound desire to bridge the gap between mental health and genetic understanding, particularly for individuals with Down syndrome. Over the years, I have observed the critical need for a structured and compassionate approach that addresses not only the cognitive challenges but also the emotional, psychological, and physiological complexities that individuals with Down syndrome face. This book is more than just a guide—it is a comprehensive resource designed to provide tools and insights for caregivers, therapists, and families who are supporting someone with Down syndrome. It integrates Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with genetic and biological knowledge to offer a holistic method of care. By understanding the unique challenges faced by individuals with Down syndrome, this book aims to equip readers with the knowledge and practical strategies needed to foster independence, mental well-being, and emotional resilience. The content of this book is divided into several key areas. The first sections provide foundational knowledge about genetics, epigenetics, hereditary diseases, and congenital conditions, helping readers grasp the biological basis of Down syndrome. Following this, I delve into the nuances of trauma, pain management, and the impact of Down syndrome on various aspects of life, including education, relationships, and personal identity. The core of the book focuses on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), a highly effective therapeutic approach for addressing behavioral and emotional issues. Through a series of chapters, I explore various CBT tools, techniques, and principles, all tailored to the specific needs of individuals with Down syndrome. From coping with pain and emotional distress to managing societal expectations and building mental resilience, these chapters provide actionable steps for applying CBT in everyday life. Moreover, this book does not shy away from the complexities of working with individuals who face both physical and mental challenges. Special attention is given to the personal experiences of those living with Down syndrome, offering perspectives on the emotional toll of genetic conditions and the critical role mental health plays in overall quality of life. My hope is that this book will serve as a supportive companion to those seeking to improve the well-being of individuals with Down syndrome. Whether you are a healthcare professional, therapist, family member, or individual with Down syndrome yourself, this book is meant to inspire, inform, and offer practical guidance. The path to mental and emotional health may be challenging, but with the right tools and understanding, I believe it is possible to build a fulfilling and empowered life. I invite you to explore these pages with an open mind and heart, knowing that the work we do together has the potential to make a real difference in the lives of those we care for.
