Entrepreneurship and the Transformation of the Economy (10th-20th Centuries)

Entrepreneurship and the Transformation of the Economy (10th-20th Centuries) PDF Author: Paul Klep
Publisher: Coronet Books
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : de
Pages : 704

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Book Description

Entrepreneurship and the Transformation of the Economy (10th-20th Centuries)

Entrepreneurship and the Transformation of the Economy (10th-20th Centuries) PDF Author: Paul Klep
Publisher: Coronet Books
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : de
Pages : 704

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Book Description


Immigrants and the Industries of London, 1500–1700

Immigrants and the Industries of London, 1500–1700 PDF Author: Lien Bich Luu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351928546
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
Immigration is not only a modern-day debate. Major change in Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries led to a surge of political and religious refugees moving across the continent. Estimates suggest that from 1550 to 1585 around 50,000 Dutch and Walloons from the southern Netherlands settled in England, and in the late seventeenth century 50,000 Huguenots from France followed suit. The majority gravitated towards London which, already a magnet for merchants and artisans across the centuries, began a process of major transformation. New skills, capital, technical know-how and social networks came with these migrants and helped to spark London's cosmopolitan flair and diversity. But the early experience of many of these immigrants in London was one of hostility, serving to slow down the adoption and expansion of new crafts and technologies. Immigrants and the Industries of London, 1500-1700 examines the origins and the changing face and shape of many trades, crafts and skills in the capital in this transformative period. It focuses on three crafts in particular: silk weaving, beer brewing and the silver trade, crafts which had relied heavily on foreign skills in the 16th century and had become major industries in the capital by the 18th century. Each craft was established by a different group of immigrants, distinguished not only by their social backgrounds, social organisation, identity, motives, migration pattern and experience and links with their home country but also by the nature of their reception, assimilation and economic contribution. Change was a protracted process in the London of the day. Immigrants endured inferior status, discrimination and sometimes exclusion, and this affected both their ability to integrate and their willingness to share trade secrets. And resistance by the English population meant that the adoption of new skills often took a long time - in some cases more than three centuries - to complete. The book places the adoption of new crafts and technologies in London within a broader European context, and relates it to the phenomenal growth of the metropolis and technological developments within these specific trades. It throws new perspectives on the movement of skills from Europe and the transmission of know-how from the immigrant population to English artisans. The book explores how, through enterprise and persistence, the immigrants' contribution helped transform London from a peripheral and backward European city to become the workshop of the world by the nineteenth century. By way of conclusion the book brings the current immigration debate full circle to examine the lessons we can draw from this early-modern experience.

Textiles and the Medieval Economy

Textiles and the Medieval Economy PDF Author: Angela Ling Huang
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1782976477
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Archaeologists and textile historians bring together 16 papers to investigate the production, trade and consumption of textiles in Scandinavia and across parts of northern and Mediterranean Europe throughout the medieval period. Archaeological evidence is used to demonstrate the existence or otherwise of international trade and to examine the physical characteristics of textiles and their distribution in order to understand who was producing, using and trading them and what they were being used for. Historical evidence, mainly textual, is employed to link textile names to places, numbers and prices and thus provide an appreciation of changing economics, patterns of distribution and the organisation of trade. Different types and qualities of cloths are discussed and the social implications of their production and import/export considered against a developing background of urbanism and increasing commercial wealth.

Louis Cullen

Louis Cullen PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description
Who is Louis Cullen Among his many accomplishments, Louis Michael Cullen is a diplomat, professor, historian, author, and Japanologist from Ireland. His current position at Trinity College in Dublin is that of Professor of Modern Irish History. He has been referred to by Nicholas Canny as "the most prolific, most wide-ranging, and the most enterprising historian of his generation in Ireland." Nicolas Canny has made this statement. How you will benefit (I) Insights about the following: Chapter 1: Louis Cullen Chapter 2: Thomas Davis (Young Irelander) Chapter 3: Gerard Anthony Hayes-McCoy Chapter 4: The Bridge on the River Kwai Chapter 5: Roland Mousnier Chapter 6: Cromwell in Ireland Chapter 7: Catholic University of Ireland Chapter 8: History of Ireland (1691-1800) Chapter 9: R. F. Foster (historian) Chapter 10: Peter Davies (economic historian) Chapter 11: Paul Bairoch Chapter 12: Daniel Roche (historian) Chapter 13: Nicholas Canny Chapter 14: James Lydon (historian) Chapter 15: Richard Hennessy Chapter 16: Denis Bowes Daly Chapter 17: Gearóid Ó hAllmhuráin Chapter 18: Kevin O'Rourke Chapter 19: Paul-Alexis Mellet Chapter 20: Charles Bastable Chapter 21: Jean-Claude Perrot Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information about Louis Cullen.

Essays in History

Essays in History PDF Author: Charles Poor Kindleberger
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472110025
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Classic Kindleberger: Engaging and stimulating reading on eclectic topics in finance, economics, and the life of this captivating author

The Information Nexus

The Information Nexus PDF Author: Steven G. Marks
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316688143
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Capitalism is central to our understanding of contemporary economic and political life and yet what does it really mean? If, as has now been shown to be the case, capital and property rights existed in pre-modern and pre-capitalist societies, what is left of our understanding of capitalism? Steven G. Marks' provocative new book calls into question everything we thought we knew about capitalism, from the word's very origins and development to the drivers of Western economic growth. Ranging from the Middle Ages to the present, The Information Nexus reveals that the truly distinctive feature of capitalism is business's drive to acquire and analyze information, supported by governments that allow unfettered access to public data. This new interpretation of capitalism helps to explain the rise of the West, puts our current information age into historical perspective, and provides a benchmark for the comparative assessment of economic systems in today's globalized environment.

In Laudem Hierosolymitani

In Laudem Hierosolymitani PDF Author: Ronnie Ellenblum
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351928244
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 766

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Book Description
In the thirty-five years since B.Z. Kedar published the first of his many studies on the crusades, he has become a leading historian of this field, and of medieval and Middle Eastern history more broadly. His work has been groundbreaking, uncovering new evidence and developing new research tools and methods of analysis with which to study the life of Latins and non-Latins in both the medieval West and the Frankish East. From the Israeli perspective, Kedar's work forms a important part of the historical and cultural heritage of the country. This volume presents 31 essays written by eminent medievalists in his honour. They reflect his methods and diversity of interest. The collection, outstanding in both quality and range of topics, covers the Latin East and relations between West and East in the time of the crusades. The individual essays deal with the history, archaeology and art of the Holy Land, the crusades and the military orders, Islam, historiography, Mediterranean commerce, medieval ideas and literature, and the Jews Given Benjamin Kedar's close involvement with the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East and his years as its President, and his work to establish the journal Crusades, it is fitting that this volume should appear as the first in a series of Subsidia to the journal. For information about the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East, see the society's website: www.sscle.org.

The Tactics of Toleration

The Tactics of Toleration PDF Author: Jesse Spohnholz
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 1644531526
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
The Tactics of Toleration examines the preconditions and limits of toleration during an age in which Europe was sharply divided along religious lines. During the Age of Religious Wars, refugee communities in borderland towns like the Rhineland city of Wesel were remarkably religiously diverse and culturally heterogeneous places. Examining religious life from the perspective of Calvinists, Lutherans, Mennonites, and Catholics, this book examines how residents dealt with pluralism during an age of deep religious conflict and intolerance. Based on sources that range from theological treatises to financial records and from marriage registries to testimonies before secular and ecclesiastical courts, this project offers new insights into the strategies that ordinary people developed for managing religious pluralism during the Age of Religious Wars. Historians have tended to emphasize the ways in which people of different faiths created and reinforced religious differences in the generations after the Reformation’s break-up of Christianity, usually in terms of long-term historical narratives associated with modernization, including state building, confessionalization, and the subsequent rise of religious toleration after a century of religious wars. In contrast, Jesse Spohnholz demonstrates that although this was a time when Christians were engaged in a series of brutal religious wars against one another, many were also learning more immediate and short-term strategies to live alongside one another. This book considers these “tactics for toleration” from the vantage point of religious immigrants and their hosts, who learned to coexist despite differences in language, culture, and religion. It demands that scholars reconsider toleration, not only as an intellectual construct that emerged out of the Enlightenment, but also as a dynamic set of short-term and often informal negotiations between ordinary people, regulating the limits of acceptable and unacceptable behavior. Published by University of Delaware Press. Distributed worldwide by Rutgers University Press.

Changing Approaches to Local History: Warwickshire History and Its Historians

Changing Approaches to Local History: Warwickshire History and Its Historians PDF Author: Christopher Dyer
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1783277440
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Develops an understanding of Warwickshire's past for outsiders and those already engaged with the subject, and to explore questions which apply in other regions, including those outside the United Kingdom.

The Medieval Broadcloth

The Medieval Broadcloth PDF Author: Kathrine Vestergard Pedersen
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1782973702
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
The eight papers presented here provide a useful introduction to medieval broadcloth, and an up-to-date synthesis of current research. The word broadcloth is nowadays used as an overall term for the woven textiles mass-produced and exported all over Europe. It was first produced in Flanders as a luxurious cloth from the 11th century and throughout the medieval period. Broadcloth is the English term, Laken in Flemish, Tuch in German, Drap in French, Klæde in the Scandinavian languages and Verka in Finish. As the concept of broadcloth has deriving from the written sources it cannot directly be identified in the archaeological textiles and therefore the topic of medieval broadcloth is very suitable as an interdisciplinary theme. The first chapter (John Munro) presents an introduction to the subject and takes the reader through the manufacturing and economic importance of the medieval broadcloth as a luxury item. Chapter two (Carsten Jahnke) describes trade in the Baltic Sea area, detailing production standards, shipping and prices. Chapters three, four and five (Heini Kirjavainen, Riina Rammo and Jerzy Maik) deal with archaeological textiles excavated in the Baltic, Finland and Poland. Chapters six and seven (Camilla Luise Dahl and Kathrine Vestergård Pedersen) concern the problems of combining the terminology from the written sources with archaeological textiles. The last chapter reports on an ongoing reconstruction project; at the open air museum in Eindhoven, Holland, Anton Reurink has tried to recreate a medieval broadcloth based on written and historical sources. During the last few years he has reconstructed the tool for preparing and spinning wool, and a group of spinners has produced a yarn of the right quality. He subsequently wove approximately 20 metres of cloth and conducted the first experiment with foot-fulling.