Enhancing the Flux Pinning of High Temperature Superconducting Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Thin Films

Enhancing the Flux Pinning of High Temperature Superconducting Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Thin Films PDF Author: Mary Ann Patricia Sebastian
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ISBN:
Category : Flux pinning
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Enhancing the Flux Pinning of High Temperature Superconducting Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Thin Films

Enhancing the Flux Pinning of High Temperature Superconducting Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Thin Films PDF Author: Mary Ann Patricia Sebastian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flux pinning
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Enhanced Flux-Pinning Properties in Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-[delta] Thin Films with Nanoengineering Methods

Enhanced Flux-Pinning Properties in Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-[delta] Thin Films with Nanoengineering Methods PDF Author: Chen-Fong Tsai
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Since the discovery of the high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O7-[delta] (YBCO), with transition temperature (Tc = 77 K), above liquid nitrogen point in 1987 many research projects have been dedicated to enhancing the high field performance of this material for practical applications. The 2nd generation YBCO-based coated conductors are believed to be the most promising approach for commercial applications including power transmission, motors, generators, and high field magnets. With the advances of nanotechnologies, different nanoengineering methods have been demonstrated to enhance the performance of YBCO thin films, include doping with 0-dimensional (0-D) self-assembled nanoparticles, 1-dimensional (1-D) nanorods, and 2-dimensional (2-D) nanolayers. Furthermore, dopants with ferromagnetic properties are also reported to provide enhanced pinning effects by Lorentz force, especially under high-applied magnetic fields. The principle of these methods is to generate high-density defects at the heterogeneous interfaces as artificial pinning centers in an effort to improve the flux-pinning properties. The morphology and dimensions of the nanoinclusions play an important role in pining enhancement. Optimized pinning structures are likely to be located at energetically favorable vortex cores, which form a triangular lattice with dimensions close to the YBCO coherence length [xi]([xi]ab ~ 4 nm; [xi]c ~ 0.5 nm at 77 K.) However, it is challenging to achieve small dimensional nanodopants in the vapor deposited YBCO thin films. The purpose of this research is to utilize nanoengineering methods to produce optimized pinning structure in YBCO thin films. In this thesis, we systematically study the effects of different nanoinclusions on the flux-pinning properties of YBCO thin films. The 0-D ferromagnetic Fe2O3 and CoFe2O4 nanoparticles, 2-D CeO2 multilayers, and tunable vertically aligned nanocomposites (VAN) of (Fe2O3)x:(CeO2)1-x and (CoFe2O4)x:(CeO2)1-x systems are introduced into the YBCO matrix as artificial pinning centers. Results suggest that all nanoinclusions showed significant enhancement in the superconducting properties of YBCO. The ferromagnetic pinning centers dominate at high field and low temperature regimes, however, the defect pinning centers dominate at low field and high temperature regimes. The uniquely arranged VAN structure of alternating magnetic and non-magnetic nanophases, which incorporates both high defect density and tunable distribution of magnetic dopants, is believed to be an ideal solution for flux-pinning enhancement. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/149478

Flux Pinning in Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Superconducting Thin Films

Flux Pinning in Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Superconducting Thin Films PDF Author: Penelope Anne Pullan
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Effects of Self-assembled Cerium Oxide Nanodots on the Superconducting Properties of Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) Thin Films

Effects of Self-assembled Cerium Oxide Nanodots on the Superconducting Properties of Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) Thin Films PDF Author: Talisha Haywood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductors
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Fabricates yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO) thin films embedded with cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Studies the effects of CeO2nanodots in the YBCO matrix. Examines varies methods of improving critical current density (J[subscript]c) of high temperature superconductors by flux-pinning, specifically in YBCO.

Flux Pinning in YBCO Superconductor

Flux Pinning in YBCO Superconductor PDF Author: David Bostonian Jan
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ISBN:
Category : Ferromagnetic materials
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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High-Temperature Superconductor Materials, Devices, and Applications

High-Temperature Superconductor Materials, Devices, and Applications PDF Author: M. Parans Paranthaman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118407172
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This proceedings investigates the relationship between features at the atomic level including oxygen vacancies, stacking faults and site order/disorder, grain boundaries, film-substrate interactions, buffer-superconductor interactions, thermodynamic, transport, and other macroscopic properties. This proceedings will also cover fundamental material properties studies, new growth methods, device and materials integration research, and developments in designing and growing new materials, all involving epitaxial superconducting thin films.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Enhanced Pinning in YBCO Films with BaZrO.sub. 3 Nanoparticles

Enhanced Pinning in YBCO Films with BaZrO.sub. 3 Nanoparticles PDF Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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A process and composition of matter are provided and involve flux pinning in thin films of high temperature superconductive oxides such as YBCO by inclusion of particles including barium and a group 4 or group 5 metal, such as zirconium, in the thin film.

Flux Pinning in Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Coated Conductors

Flux Pinning in Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Coated Conductors PDF Author: Zhijun Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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