Elementary Introduction to New Generalized Functions

Elementary Introduction to New Generalized Functions PDF Author: J.F. Colombeau
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080872247
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
The author's previous book `New Generalized Functions and Multiplication of Distributions' (North-Holland, 1984) introduced `new generalized functions' in order to explain heuristic computations of Physics and to give a meaning to any finite product of distributions. The aim here is to present these functions in a more direct and elementary way. In Part I, the reader is assumed to be familiar only with the concepts of open and compact subsets of R&eegr;, of C∞ functions of several real variables and with some rudiments of integration theory. Part II defines tempered generalized functions, i.e. generalized functions which are, in some sense, increasing at infinity no faster than a polynomial (as well as all their partial derivatives). Part III shows that, in this setting, the partial differential equations have new solutions. The results obtained show that this setting is perfectly adapted to the study of nonlinear partial differential equations, and indicate some new perspectives in this field.

Elementary Introduction to New Generalized Functions

Elementary Introduction to New Generalized Functions PDF Author: J.F. Colombeau
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080872247
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
The author's previous book `New Generalized Functions and Multiplication of Distributions' (North-Holland, 1984) introduced `new generalized functions' in order to explain heuristic computations of Physics and to give a meaning to any finite product of distributions. The aim here is to present these functions in a more direct and elementary way. In Part I, the reader is assumed to be familiar only with the concepts of open and compact subsets of R&eegr;, of C∞ functions of several real variables and with some rudiments of integration theory. Part II defines tempered generalized functions, i.e. generalized functions which are, in some sense, increasing at infinity no faster than a polynomial (as well as all their partial derivatives). Part III shows that, in this setting, the partial differential equations have new solutions. The results obtained show that this setting is perfectly adapted to the study of nonlinear partial differential equations, and indicate some new perspectives in this field.

Generalized Functions and Their Applications

Generalized Functions and Their Applications PDF Author: R.S. Pathak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489915915
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
The International Symposium on Generalized Functions and Their Applications was organized by the Department of Mathematics, Banaras Hindu University, and held December 23-26, 1991, on the occasion of the Platinum Jubilee Celebration of the university. More than a hundred mathematicians from ten countries participated in the deliberations of the symposium. Thirty lectures were delivered on a variety of topics within the area. The contributions to the proceedings of the symposium are, with a few exceptions, expanded versions of the lectures delivered by the invited speakers. The survey papers by Komatsu and Hoskins and Sousa Pinto provide an up-to-date account of the theory of hyperfunctions, ultradistributions and microfunctions, and the nonstandard theory of new generalized functions, respectively; those by Stankovic and Kanwal deal with structures and asymptotics. Choquet-Bruhat's work studies generalized functions on manifold and gives applications to shocks and discrete models. The other contributions relate to contemporary problems and achievements in theory and applications, especially in the theory of partial differential equations, differential geometry, mechanics, mathematical physics, and systems science. The proceedings give a very clear impression of the present state of the art in this field and contain many challenges, ideas, and open problems. The volume is very helpful for a broad spectrum of readers: graduate students to mathematical researchers.

Introduction to Generalized Functions with Applications in Aerodynamics and Aeroacoustics

Introduction to Generalized Functions with Applications in Aerodynamics and Aeroacoustics PDF Author: F. Farassat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Distribution Theory and Transform Analysis

Distribution Theory and Transform Analysis PDF Author: A.H. Zemanian
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486151948
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Distribution theory, a relatively recent mathematical approach to classical Fourier analysis, not only opened up new areas of research but also helped promote the development of such mathematical disciplines as ordinary and partial differential equations, operational calculus, transformation theory, and functional analysis. This text was one of the first to give a clear explanation of distribution theory; it combines the theory effectively with extensive practical applications to science and engineering problems. Based on a graduate course given at the State University of New York at Stony Brook, this book has two objectives: to provide a comparatively elementary introduction to distribution theory and to describe the generalized Fourier and Laplace transformations and their applications to integrodifferential equations, difference equations, and passive systems. After an introductory chapter defining distributions and the operations that apply to them, Chapter 2 considers the calculus of distributions, especially limits, differentiation, integrations, and the interchange of limiting processes. Some deeper properties of distributions, such as their local character as derivatives of continuous functions, are given in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 introduces the distributions of slow growth, which arise naturally in the generalization of the Fourier transformation. Chapters 5 and 6 cover the convolution process and its use in representing differential and difference equations. The distributional Fourier and Laplace transformations are developed in Chapters 7 and 8, and the latter transformation is applied in Chapter 9 to obtain an operational calculus for the solution of differential and difference equations of the initial-condition type. Some of the previous theory is applied in Chapter 10 to a discussion of the fundamental properties of certain physical systems, while Chapter 11 ends the book with a consideration of periodic distributions. Suitable for a graduate course for engineering and science students or for a senior-level undergraduate course for mathematics majors, this book presumes a knowledge of advanced calculus and the standard theorems on the interchange of limit processes. A broad spectrum of problems has been included to satisfy the diverse needs of various types of students.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 820

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Book Description


Geometric Theory of Generalized Functions with Applications to General Relativity

Geometric Theory of Generalized Functions with Applications to General Relativity PDF Author: M. Grosser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401598452
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
Over the past few years a certain shift of focus within the theory of algebras of generalized functions (in the sense of J. F. Colombeau) has taken place. Originating in infinite dimensional analysis and initially applied mainly to problems in nonlinear partial differential equations involving singularities, the theory has undergone a change both in in ternal structure and scope of applicability, due to a growing number of applications to questions of a more geometric nature. The present book is intended to provide an in-depth presentation of these develop ments comprising its structural aspects within the theory of generalized functions as well as a (selective but, as we hope, representative) set of applications. This main purpose of the book is accompanied by a number of sub ordinate goals which we were aiming at when arranging the material included here. First, despite the fact that by now several excellent mono graphs on Colombeau algebras are available, we have decided to give a self-contained introduction to the field in Chapter 1. Our motivation for this decision derives from two main features of our approach. On the one hand, in contrast to other treatments of the subject we base our intro duction to the field on the so-called special variant of the algebras, which makes many of the fundamental ideas of the field particularly transpar ent and at the same time facilitates and motivates the introduction of the more involved concepts treated later in the chapter.

Nonlinear Functional Analysis and its Applications

Nonlinear Functional Analysis and its Applications PDF Author: E. Zeidler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461209811
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 739

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Book Description
This is the second of a five-volume exposition of the main principles of nonlinear functional analysis and its applications to the natural sciences, economics, and numerical analysis. The presentation is self -contained and accessible to the nonspecialist. Part II concerns the theory of monotone operators. It is divided into two subvolumes, II/A and II/B, which form a unit. The present Part II/A is devoted to linear monotone operators. It serves as an elementary introduction to the modern functional analytic treatment of variational problems, integral equations, and partial differential equations of elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic type. This book also represents an introduction to numerical functional analysis with applications to the Ritz method along with the method of finite elements, the Galerkin methods, and the difference method. Many exercises complement the text. The theory of monotone operators is closely related to Hilbert's rigorous justification of the Dirichlet principle, and to the 19th and 20th problems of Hilbert which he formulated in his famous Paris lecture in 1900, and which strongly influenced the development of analysis in the twentieth century.

Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation

Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation PDF Author: Paula Cerejeiras
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030875024
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
This volume contains the contributions of the participants of the 12th ISAAC congress which was held at the University of Aveiro, Portugal, from July 29 to August 3, 2019. These contributions originate from the following sessions: Applications of dynamical systems theory in biology, Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations, Complex Geometry, Complex Variables and Potential Theory, Constructive Methods in the Theory of Composite and Porous Media, Function Spaces and Applications, Generalized Functions and Applications, Geometric & Regularity Properties of Solutions to Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs, Geometries Defined by Differential Forms, Partial Differential Equations on Curved Spacetimes, Partial Differential Equations with Nonstandard Growth, Quaternionic and Clifford Analysis, Recent Progress in Evolution Equations, Wavelet theory and its Related Topics.

Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis

Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis PDF Author: Michael Oberguggenberger
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319519115
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book gives an excellent and up-to-date overview on the convergence and joint progress in the fields of Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis, notably in the core disciplines of pseudodifferential operators, microlocal analysis and time-frequency analysis. The volume is a collection of chapters addressing these fields, their interaction, their unifying concepts and their applications and is based on scientific activities related to the International Association for Generalized Functions (IAGF) and the ISAAC interest groups on Pseudo-Differential Operators (IGPDO) and on Generalized Functions (IGGF), notably on the longstanding collaboration of these groups within ISAAC.

Order,Disorder and Chaos in Quantum Systems

Order,Disorder and Chaos in Quantum Systems PDF Author: Exner
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034873069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
The present volume collects the contributions to the conference "Order, disorder and chaos in quantum systems" which was held at Dubna last October. It is the third meeting in the series started three years ago in which we tried to put together mathematical physicists from the member and non-member countries of JINR with their colleagues from soviet universities and institutes using this international centre as a convenient basis. As in the previous cases, new faces, subj ects and ideas appeared but the spirit remained the same, relaxed and inspirative. Among this conference contributions, a majority should be listed in the "orderly" category. Being more specific, this means mostly various aspects of the theory of Schroedinger operators that has been always a core of quantum mechanics. In spite of the fact that it is studied already for several decades, there are still many interesting problems to solve as some of the lectures collected below witness. At the same time, the theory extends to some new areas motivated by physical problems ; let us mention Schroedinger operators in complicated spatial domains appearing in some parts of solid-state physics or various models using the concept of contact interactions. Our world is far from perfect and to keep a perfect order is difficult not only in everyday life but also in most physical systems. Theoreticians are used to take this fact into account introducing stochastic factors into their considerations.