Author: Eleanor A. Blakely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Preclinical tests with ultra-high doses and dose-rates of electrons have demonstrated clinical advantages in sparing normal tissue while eradicating tumors compared to conventional doses and dose rates. Set-ups for flash electron irradiation of small animals using a clinical linear accelerator, or of cells in vitro with a laser-accelerator electron beam, as well as a proton cyclotron system for small animal studies have each been reported. Laser-generated ion beams can provide much higher peak dose-rates than conventional ion sources. The Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is working with the University of California, San Francisco to develop an experimental platform for investigating radiobiological effects of laser-accelerated protons for the treatment of cancer.
Author: Nikita Wells
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electron beams
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Soviet research on the propagation of intense relativistic electron beams (IREB) through fairly high-pressure air (pressure range 0.1 to 760 Torr) since the early 1970s has included the study of the plasma channel created by the passage of the electron beam through air, the resistive hose instability and its effect on beam propagation, the effect of self-fields, current enhancement, gas expansion, return currents, inherent beam energy spread, and other factors. This report covers Soviet developments in IREB propagation through air where the beam is not focused by external magnetic fields. The information was obtained from Soviet open-source publications with emphasis given to the last ten years of beam propagation in the Soviet Union. The volume of papers published on this subject in recent years indicates a significant increase in Soviet research in this area.
Author: Norah D. Tapley
Publisher: Krieger Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
There has been an explosion in the knowledge, techniques, and clinical application of radiology in all of its specialities. This book describes the uses of the high-energy electron beam in the treatment of cancer. The author uses actual clinical histories and documents, including photographs.
Author: Colin G. Orton
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: Vasili Tsakanov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402057229
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 484
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Book Description
This book contains an excellent overview of the status and highlights of brilliant light facilities and their applications in biology, chemistry, medicine, materials and environmental sciences. Overview papers on diverse fields of research by leading experts are accompanied by the highlights in the near and long-term perspectives of brilliant X-Ray photon beam usage for fundamental and applied research.
Author: J. Sigmond
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781851662340
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
Author: Waldemar H Scharf
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814491667
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Hadronic radiotherapy uses particle beams to treat tumors located near critical body structures and tumors that respond poorly to conventional photon and electron beam radiotherapy. Initial research in hadronic radiotherapy was performed using accelerators built for physics research. The good results of the proton and ion therapy programs have enhanced the tendency to use protontherapy as a routine method. There are about 20 working protontherapy facilities (first, second and third generation) and more than 30 centers are planned.This book presents the first comprehensive overview of the field with a discussion on the fundamental basis of particle physics and radiobiology, as well as review of clinical and technical specifications and designs for proton radiotherapy. In particular, the current designs of proton and heavy ion accelerators, beam delivery systems, gantries, beam monitoring and dosimetry systems, control and safety systems, patient positioning and immobilization devices, and ancillary treatment facilities are widely discussed.
Author: Stefano Forte
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813238062
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465
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Book Description
'What makes this collection unusual and refreshing is that it is not the more common ‘Festschrift’ written by specialists for specialists, but a broad set of topical summaries and analyses addressed to a wide readership of particle physicists. Inevitably, some of the sections are more advanced in their treatment than others, but most of the material will be accessible and helpful to researchers at all levels, and in particular to those working on experiments at CERN, where Altarelli spent many years in the theory group. It is hard to do justice to the varied contents of this excellent collection … I can only recommend that anyone involved in particle research should turn to the web for a full description of the richness of material that is included here … There is something here for everyone, and much for most. I’m sure Altarelli would have been pleased with that! The Editors are to be complimented for their initiative in making this unique volume possible.'Contemporary PhysicsGuido Altarelli was a leading figure in 20th century particle physics. His scientific contributions and leadership played a key role in the development of the Standard Model of fundamental interactions, as well as the current search for new physics beyond it, both at and beyond CERN. This book is a collection of original contributions, at the cutting edge of scientific research, by some of the leading theoretical and experimental high-energy physicists currently in the field. These were inspired by Guido's ideas, whether directly or indirectly. This book is ideal for researchers looking to keep up with the latest developments in high-energy physics.
Author: Paul R. Bolton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484
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Book Description
Selected papers from the Second International Symposium on Laser-Driven Relativistic Plasmas Applied to Science, Industry and Medicine, which was held at the Kansai Photon Science Institute of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency--P. xii.
Author: Alessandra Ceretto
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 136509796X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
