Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America

Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America PDF Author: Verónica Michel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108386539
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The responsibility of any state is to protect its citizens. But if a state, either through omission or commission, fails to investigate and prosecute crime then what remedies do citizens have? Verónica Michel investigates procedural rights in Chile, Guatemala, and Mexico that allow citizens to call for the appointment of a private prosecutor to initiate criminal investigations. This right diminishes the monopoly of the state over criminal prosecutions and thus offers citizens a way of insisting on state accountability. This book provides the first full-length empirical study of how the victims' right to private prosecution can impact access to justice in Latin America, and shows how institutional and legal arrangements interact to shape the politics of criminal justice. By examining homicide cases in detail, Michel highlights how everyday legal struggles can help build the rule of law from below.

Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America

Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America PDF Author: Verónica Michel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108386539
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The responsibility of any state is to protect its citizens. But if a state, either through omission or commission, fails to investigate and prosecute crime then what remedies do citizens have? Verónica Michel investigates procedural rights in Chile, Guatemala, and Mexico that allow citizens to call for the appointment of a private prosecutor to initiate criminal investigations. This right diminishes the monopoly of the state over criminal prosecutions and thus offers citizens a way of insisting on state accountability. This book provides the first full-length empirical study of how the victims' right to private prosecution can impact access to justice in Latin America, and shows how institutional and legal arrangements interact to shape the politics of criminal justice. By examining homicide cases in detail, Michel highlights how everyday legal struggles can help build the rule of law from below.

La Violencia Ecuménica desde una perspectiva de género

La Violencia Ecuménica desde una perspectiva de género PDF Author: Dra. Patricia A. Taus
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1312332042
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 388

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Book Description
A partir de un estudio de las diversas normas de los organismos regionales de control basadas en los estandares de derecho internacional humanitario se realiza un analisis mundial de las diversas formas que adquiere la violencia de genero en perjuicio, principalmente, de las mujeres y personas LGTB. El delito de violencia de genero puede incluir, entre otros, el aborto selectivo en funcion del sexo, infanticidio femenino, trafico de personas, violaciones sexuales durante periodo de guerra, homicidios a causa de la dote, matrimonios forzados, ataques homofobicos hacia personas o grupos LGTB, etc. Luego de analizar los muestreos de los casos en los diversos paises del mundo, posiblemente se generen interrogantes intelectuales acerca de la situacion real en occidente y oriente y de la necesidad de realizar un trabajo mancomunado mundial en aras de lograr que la igualdad de genero deje de ser una utopia y un precepto meramente declarativo.

Handbook of Research on Digital Violence and Discrimination Studies

Handbook of Research on Digital Violence and Discrimination Studies PDF Author: Özsungur, Fahri
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799891887
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 837

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Book Description
Digital violence continues to increase, especially during times of crisis. Racism, bullying, ageism, sexism, child pornography, cybercrime, and digital tracking raise critical social and digital security issues that have lasting effects. Digital violence can cause children to be dragged into crime, create social isolation for the elderly, generate inter-communal conflicts, and increase cyber warfare. A closer study of digital violence and its effects is necessary to develop lasting solutions. The Handbook of Research on Digital Violence and Discrimination Studies introduces the current best practices, laboratory methods, policies, and protocols surrounding international digital violence and discrimination. Covering a range of topics such as abuse and harassment, this major reference work is ideal for researchers, academicians, policymakers, practitioners, professionals, instructors, and students.

Delito de feminicidio

Delito de feminicidio PDF Author: Rocci Bendezu Barnuevo
Publisher: Ediciones Olejnik
ISBN: 9563920007
Category : Social Science
Languages : es
Pages : 247

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Book Description
"En este libro «El delito de feminicidio. Análisis de la violencia contra la mujer dese una perspectiva jurídico penal» se abordan dos temas íntimamente relacionados y de innegable actualidad: la violencia contra la mujer y el feminicidio. Se entiende por violencia contra la mujer, todo acto de violencia que se dirige contra las mujeres simplemente por el hecho de serlo, siendo que su especificidad no radica en el ámbito, ni en la persona que la ejerce, sino que reside en la pertenencia a un determinado sexo, constituyendo manifestación de relaciones de poder y subordinación establecidas socialmente entre varones y mujeres que han conducido a la dominación, subordinación y discriminación en contra de la mujer. El femenicidio es la forma más extrema de violencia contra la mujer y consiste en la muerte de la mujer por su condición de tal. Su relativa novedad ha despertado serias dudas sobre la constitucionalidad del tipo penal, y más aún sobre la legitimidad del Derecho Penal para introducir tratos jurídicos diferenciados y tipificar figuras que respondan de forma específica contra los actos de violencia contra la mujer. La obra parte por analizar detenidamente la categoría conceptual del fenómeno de la violencia contra la mujer, sus causas y principales manifestaciones, entre ellas, su expresión más grave “el feminicidio”. Se analiza también la normativa internacional que se ha gestado desde finales de la década de los setenta en torno a la violencia contra la mujer, sus principales aportes, implicancias jurídicas, abordándose una de las sentencias de mayor relevancia en la materia, como es el Caso González y otras (Campo Algodonero) vs México. Se revisa brevemente las normativas del Derecho Comparado como México, Ecuador y Bolivia. Finalmente, se emprende un estudio sobre la constitucionalidad del tipo penal, el alcance y contenido y de cada uno de los elementos del tipo y de las circunstancias de agravación señaladas en el artículo 108-B. El resultado de la obra es una interpretación restrictiva del tipo de feminicidio, que sea coherente con los fundamentos de la categoría de violencia contra la mujer, y que exige para su configuración típica la concurrencia copulativa de tres elementos: la muerte de la mujer a manos de un varón, que se le de muerte por su condición de tal y que concurran adicionalmente, según las propias exigencias del tipo penal, alguna de las circunstancias indicadas en el artículo 108-B".

GROSS VIOLATIONS DEI DIRITTI DELLE DONNE IN MESSICO

GROSS VIOLATIONS DEI DIRITTI DELLE DONNE IN MESSICO PDF Author: Chiara Dara
Publisher: Firenze University Press
ISBN: 8866555584
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


Conceptualizing Femicide as a Human Rights Violation

Conceptualizing Femicide as a Human Rights Violation PDF Author: Hefti, Angela
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1803920440
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 License. It is free to read, download and share on Elgaronline.com. This thought-provoking book conceptualizes femicide as a multifaceted human rights violation and proposes state responsibility for group-related risks of violence against women and girls. In doing so, it reassesses the concept of femicide, analysing it in view of the crime of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, as well as several facets of human rights.

Promotion and Protection of All Human Rights, Civil, Political, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Including the Right to Development

Promotion and Protection of All Human Rights, Civil, Political, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Including the Right to Development PDF Author: United Nations. General Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Disappeared persons
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description


Fighting Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking

Fighting Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking PDF Author: Genevieve LeBaron
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108830625
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Leading social scientists and historians debate key controversies in the field of modern slavery and human trafficking studies.

International Responses to Gendered-Based Domestic Violence

International Responses to Gendered-Based Domestic Violence PDF Author: Dongling Zhang
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000847667
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This edited volume represents a joint effort by international experts to analyze the prevalence and nature of gender-based domestic violence across the globe and how it is dealt with at both national and international levels. With studies being conducted in 20 different countries and 4 distinct regions, the contributors to this volume shed light on the ways in which contextual particularities shape the practices and strategies of addressing the socio-cultural and legal problem of gender-based domestic violence in the countries or regions where they do research. Special attention is devoted to developing countries where there is a lack of a consistent legal definition of gender-based domestic violence and where violence against women is widely considered a private matter. The authors of the chapters share a common goal of raising public awareness of the significance in nuanced local experiences of women and other individuals from gender and sexual minority groups facing gender-based violence. Furthermore, the authors attend, analytically, to the newly emerging, overlapping influences of COVID-19 and global warming. Their research findings acknowledge and provide a detailed account of how the two ecological and socio-economic crises can combine to produce economic devastation, disconnect victims from necessary social services and assistance, and create a large degree of panic and uncertainty. In addition, they intend to offer insights into next steps to not only adjust existing public policies, legislation, and social services to the ever-changing national and global contexts, but also to make new ones. The book is intended for a wide range of scholars (both professors and students) and practitioners in a large number of areas, including but not limited to criminal justice, criminology, law, human rights, social justice, social work, nursing, sociology, and political or public affairs.

The Routledge International Handbook on Femicide and Feminicide

The Routledge International Handbook on Femicide and Feminicide PDF Author: Myrna Dawson
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000869466
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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Book Description
This volume explores in depth femicide and feminicide, bringing together our current knowledge on this phenomenon and its prevention. No country is free from femicide/feminicide, which represents the tip of the iceberg in male violence against women and girls. Therefore, it is crucial and timely to better understand how states and their citizens are experiencing and responding to femicide/feminicide globally. Through the work of internationally recognised feminist and grassroots activists, researchers, and academics from around the world, this handbook offers the first in-depth, global examination of the growing social movement to address femicide and feminicide. It includes the current state of knowledge and the prevalence of femicide/feminicide and its characteristics across countries and world regions, as well as the social and legal responses to these killings. The contributions contained here look at the accomplishments of the past four decades, ongoing challenges, and current and future priorities to identify where we need to go from here to prevent femicide/feminicide specifically and male violence against women and girls overall. This transnational, multidisciplinary, cross-sectoral handbook will contribute to research, policy, and practice globally at a time when it is needed the most. It brings a visible, global focus to the growing concern about femicide/feminicide, underscoring the importance of adopting a human rights framework in working towards its prevention, in an increasingly unstable global world for women and girls.