Effect of Interfacial Properties on Separation of Crude Oil/water Dispersions

Effect of Interfacial Properties on Separation of Crude Oil/water Dispersions PDF Author: Donghao Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Effect of Interfacial Properties on Separation of Crude Oil/water Dispersions

Effect of Interfacial Properties on Separation of Crude Oil/water Dispersions PDF Author: Donghao Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description


Interfacial Properties of Petroleum Products

Interfacial Properties of Petroleum Products PDF Author: Lilianna Z. Pillon
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420051016
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
With mounting pressure to extract petroleum from oil sands and other unconventional sources, oil refineries must adapt their processing methods to handle increasingly heavy crude oils. Unlike traditional crude oils, the properties of heavier crude oils include higher viscosity, metal, salt, and acid content. This causes their interfacial properties

Interfacial Properties and Their Effect on Droplet-droplet Coalescence for Oil-water-surfactant Systems

Interfacial Properties and Their Effect on Droplet-droplet Coalescence for Oil-water-surfactant Systems PDF Author: Anthony B. Catalano
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Oil Spill Dispersants

Oil Spill Dispersants PDF Author: Clayton/Payne
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100011533X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
Oil Spill Dispersants: Mechanisms of Action and Laboratory Tests provides a comprehensive summary of current information available regarding the general formulation of commercial dispersants and their function to lower oil-water interfacial tension. The book considers how chemical dispersants work for oil spills, the properties and chemistry of oils (including weathering state), the variables that affect dispersant performance, and the relationships between laboratory methods and field situations. The book also considers the strengths and limitations of specific laboratory tests, including brief discussions of the applicability of results for estimating dispersant performance in field trials or conditions encountered during real spill events. Laboratory tests are separated into four groups: tank tests, shake/flask tests, interfacial surface tension tests, and flume tests. Rapid-screen field tests are considered as a separate group. Recommendations for improvements in future laboratory testing are offered as well. Oil Spill Dispersants will be useful for regulators evaluating dispersant agents, field personnel involved with using dispersants, laboratory scientists studying performance and behavior of oil and dispersants, and managers responsible for designing studies related to the treatment of oil slicks with dispersants.

The Effect of Operating Variables on the Separation of Oil-water Dispersions

The Effect of Operating Variables on the Separation of Oil-water Dispersions PDF Author: Mahmood Ali Ahmed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Separators (Machines)
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Science and Technology Behind Nanoemulsions

Science and Technology Behind Nanoemulsions PDF Author: Selcan Karakus
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789235707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This book covers new micro-/nanoemulsion systems in technology that has developed our knowledge of emulsion stability. The emulsion system is a major phenomenon in well-qualified products and has extensive usages in cosmetic industry, food industry, oil recovery, and mineral processes. In this book, readers will find recent studies, applications, and new technological developments on fundamental properties of emulsion systems.

Oil in the Sea III

Oil in the Sea III PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.

Interfacial Phenomena in Petroleum Recovery

Interfacial Phenomena in Petroleum Recovery PDF Author: Norman R. Morrow
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824783853
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Deals with specialized but interrelated problems in oil recovery in which the effect of interfacial behaviors is the dominant factor. Describes approaches to improving the understanding of the fundamentals of displacement, with the goal of simplifying systems sufficiently to enable measurements and

Oil Spill Dispersants

Oil Spill Dispersants PDF Author: Clayton/Payne
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780873719469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Oil Spill Dispersants: Mechanisms of Action and Laboratory Tests provides a comprehensive summary of current information available regarding the general formulation of commercial dispersants and their function to lower oil-water interfacial tension. The book considers how chemical dispersants work for oil spills, the properties and chemistry of oils (including weathering state), the variables that affect dispersant performance, and the relationships between laboratory methods and field situations. The book also considers the strengths and limitations of specific laboratory tests, including brief discussions of the applicability of results for estimating dispersant performance in field trials or conditions encountered during real spill events. Laboratory tests are separated into four groups: tank tests, shake/flask tests, interfacial surface tension tests, and flume tests. Rapid-screen field tests are considered as a separate group. Recommendations for improvements in future laboratory testing are offered as well. Oil Spill Dispersants will be useful for regulators evaluating dispersant agents, field personnel involved with using dispersants, laboratory scientists studying performance and behavior of oil and dispersants, and managers responsible for designing studies related to the treatment of oil slicks with dispersants.

International Symposium on Liquid-liquid Two Phase Flow and Transport Phenomena

International Symposium on Liquid-liquid Two Phase Flow and Transport Phenomena PDF Author: D. M. Maron
Publisher: Begell House Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description
The proceedings of this symposium, held in Antalya, Turkey, November 3-7, 1997, cover topics such as flow patterns in oil-water systems; flow characteristics; flow phenomena in two fluid systems; modeling of transport phenomena in liquid-liquid systems; mass transfer in liquid-liquid systems; transport phenomena in two-fluid systems; two fluid systems and applications; separation of liquid liquid emulsions; liquid-liquid separation, phenomena, and equipment; interfacial phenomena; stability and transitions; measurement and instrumentation; and liquid-liquid mixing phenomena and equipment.