Author: Virendra Kumar Mathur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Axial flow
Languages : en
Pages : 340
Book Description
"A steady state approach was followed in this investigation to determine the effects of liquid and gas flow rates, packing size and packing height on the interphase mass transfer coefficient and gas phase axial mixing Peclet numbers. Experiments were performed on the absorption of carbon dioxide from a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen in a packed column. Absorption was performed using 1/4, 3/8 and l/2 inch Raschig rings, with a packing height of 3 feet and also using 3/8 inch Raschig rings with a packing height of 5 feet. The liquid and gas flow ranges used were 2865 to 5680 lb./hr.sq.ft. and 5.0 to 7.4 lb./hr.sq.ft., respectively. Three mathematical models, viz. (i) plug flow in both the gas and liquid phases, (ii) axial mixing in gas phase and plug flow in liquid phase, and (iii) axial mixing in both gas and liquid phases, were used. It is found that axial mixing in the gas phase increases with increases in liquid flow rate, packing size and packing height. The behavior of apparent and true mass transfer coefficients indicates a decrease in axial mixing with increases in gas flow rates. However, axial mixing is found to be small under the experimental conditions used in this investigation. The gas phase Peclet numbers obtained in this investigation are about fifty times greater than reported by workers using a transient technique under the same conditions. Correlations for the apparent and true over-all liquid phase mass transfer coefficients are also presented"--Abstract, leaf ii.
Effect of Axial Dispersion on Interphase Mass Transfer in Packed Absorption Columns
Author: Virendra Kumar Mathur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Axial flow
Languages : en
Pages : 340
Book Description
"A steady state approach was followed in this investigation to determine the effects of liquid and gas flow rates, packing size and packing height on the interphase mass transfer coefficient and gas phase axial mixing Peclet numbers. Experiments were performed on the absorption of carbon dioxide from a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen in a packed column. Absorption was performed using 1/4, 3/8 and l/2 inch Raschig rings, with a packing height of 3 feet and also using 3/8 inch Raschig rings with a packing height of 5 feet. The liquid and gas flow ranges used were 2865 to 5680 lb./hr.sq.ft. and 5.0 to 7.4 lb./hr.sq.ft., respectively. Three mathematical models, viz. (i) plug flow in both the gas and liquid phases, (ii) axial mixing in gas phase and plug flow in liquid phase, and (iii) axial mixing in both gas and liquid phases, were used. It is found that axial mixing in the gas phase increases with increases in liquid flow rate, packing size and packing height. The behavior of apparent and true mass transfer coefficients indicates a decrease in axial mixing with increases in gas flow rates. However, axial mixing is found to be small under the experimental conditions used in this investigation. The gas phase Peclet numbers obtained in this investigation are about fifty times greater than reported by workers using a transient technique under the same conditions. Correlations for the apparent and true over-all liquid phase mass transfer coefficients are also presented"--Abstract, leaf ii.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Axial flow
Languages : en
Pages : 340
Book Description
"A steady state approach was followed in this investigation to determine the effects of liquid and gas flow rates, packing size and packing height on the interphase mass transfer coefficient and gas phase axial mixing Peclet numbers. Experiments were performed on the absorption of carbon dioxide from a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen in a packed column. Absorption was performed using 1/4, 3/8 and l/2 inch Raschig rings, with a packing height of 3 feet and also using 3/8 inch Raschig rings with a packing height of 5 feet. The liquid and gas flow ranges used were 2865 to 5680 lb./hr.sq.ft. and 5.0 to 7.4 lb./hr.sq.ft., respectively. Three mathematical models, viz. (i) plug flow in both the gas and liquid phases, (ii) axial mixing in gas phase and plug flow in liquid phase, and (iii) axial mixing in both gas and liquid phases, were used. It is found that axial mixing in the gas phase increases with increases in liquid flow rate, packing size and packing height. The behavior of apparent and true mass transfer coefficients indicates a decrease in axial mixing with increases in gas flow rates. However, axial mixing is found to be small under the experimental conditions used in this investigation. The gas phase Peclet numbers obtained in this investigation are about fifty times greater than reported by workers using a transient technique under the same conditions. Correlations for the apparent and true over-all liquid phase mass transfer coefficients are also presented"--Abstract, leaf ii.
Convective Dispersion and Interphase Mass Transfer
Author: Abraham Mark Lenhoff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mass transfer
Languages : en
Pages : 588
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mass transfer
Languages : en
Pages : 588
Book Description
Mass Transfer and Absorbers
Author: Tadeusz Hobler
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Liquid-phase Mass Transfer at Low Flow Rates in a Packed Column
Author: John Earnest Frandolig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mass transfer
Languages : en
Pages : 132
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mass transfer
Languages : en
Pages : 132
Book Description
Gas Phase Axial Dispersion in a Counter-current Packed Absorption Column
Author: Betty Ann Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Interphase Mass Transfer (III) Determination of Interfacial Area in a Packed Column and Investigation of Mass Transfer Model
Author: C Yucken
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15
Book Description
Simultaneous Axial Dispersion and Mass Transfer in a Packed Bed Reactor
Author: Raúl Eduardo Chao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dispersion
Languages : en
Pages : 194
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dispersion
Languages : en
Pages : 194
Book Description
Axial Dispersion in Liquid Flow Through Packed Beds
Author: Steven Frank Miller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Book Description
Local Coefficients of Mass Transfer in a Packed Absorption Column
Author: William Rodney Millard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atomic mass
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atomic mass
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Packed Bed Columns
Author: Nikolai Kolev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080463924
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 709
Book Description
Packed bed columns are largely employed for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer processes in chemical and food industry, environmental protection and also processes in thermal power stations like water purification, flue gas heat utilization and SO2 removal. These Separation processes, are estimated to account for 40%-70% of capital and operating costs in process industry. Packed bed columns are widely employed in this area. Their usage also for direct heat transfer between gas and liquid, enlarge their importance. They are the best apparatuses, from thermodynamical point of view, for mass and heat transfer processes between gas and liquid phase. Their wide spreading is due to low capital investments and operating costs. Since 1995 there has not been published a specialised book in this area, and this is a period of quick development of packed columns. Packed Bed Columns reflects the state of this field including the author's experience on creating and investigating of new packings, column internals and industrial columns. - Considers the theories of mass transfer processes and shows how they help the construction of highly effective packings - Complete information about the performance characteristics of different modern types of highly effective packings - Considers the models for calculation and areas of their application
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080463924
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 709
Book Description
Packed bed columns are largely employed for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer processes in chemical and food industry, environmental protection and also processes in thermal power stations like water purification, flue gas heat utilization and SO2 removal. These Separation processes, are estimated to account for 40%-70% of capital and operating costs in process industry. Packed bed columns are widely employed in this area. Their usage also for direct heat transfer between gas and liquid, enlarge their importance. They are the best apparatuses, from thermodynamical point of view, for mass and heat transfer processes between gas and liquid phase. Their wide spreading is due to low capital investments and operating costs. Since 1995 there has not been published a specialised book in this area, and this is a period of quick development of packed columns. Packed Bed Columns reflects the state of this field including the author's experience on creating and investigating of new packings, column internals and industrial columns. - Considers the theories of mass transfer processes and shows how they help the construction of highly effective packings - Complete information about the performance characteristics of different modern types of highly effective packings - Considers the models for calculation and areas of their application