Caste, Class and Profession in Old Regime France

Caste, Class and Profession in Old Regime France PDF Author: David D. Bien
Publisher: Centre for French History and Culture of University of St. Andrews
ISBN: 9781907548024
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
First published in French in 1974, David D. Bien's essay on the nature of nobility in old regime France pivoted around the 1781 "Ségur regulation" that required four generations of nobility for most officers entering the army. Once seen as a classic manifestation of the so-called "aristocratic reaction" against commoners, the loi Ségur, in Bien's deft analysis, instead emerges as a telling sign of tensions within an increasingly divided nobility. While exploding crude myths about class conflict and its causative role in the Revolution, Bien mounts a strong case for viewing eighteenth-century social tensions as the product of professional identity as much as social class. This study is presented here for the first time in English with a short preface by Rafe Blaufarb, and a wide-ranging introduction by Jay M. Smith that places Bien's work in the wider context of historical thinking over the past half-century on the origins of the French Revolution.

Caste, Class and Profession in Old Regime France

Caste, Class and Profession in Old Regime France PDF Author: David D. Bien
Publisher: Centre for French History and Culture of University of St. Andrews
ISBN: 9781907548024
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
First published in French in 1974, David D. Bien's essay on the nature of nobility in old regime France pivoted around the 1781 "Ségur regulation" that required four generations of nobility for most officers entering the army. Once seen as a classic manifestation of the so-called "aristocratic reaction" against commoners, the loi Ségur, in Bien's deft analysis, instead emerges as a telling sign of tensions within an increasingly divided nobility. While exploding crude myths about class conflict and its causative role in the Revolution, Bien mounts a strong case for viewing eighteenth-century social tensions as the product of professional identity as much as social class. This study is presented here for the first time in English with a short preface by Rafe Blaufarb, and a wide-ranging introduction by Jay M. Smith that places Bien's work in the wider context of historical thinking over the past half-century on the origins of the French Revolution.

A Phonetic Dictionary of the English Language

A Phonetic Dictionary of the English Language PDF Author: Hermann Michaelis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Edit... portant création de deux payeurs de gages en chaque bureau des finances..

Edit... portant création de deux payeurs de gages en chaque bureau des finances.. PDF Author: Louis XIV ((roi de France ;)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 4

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The King's Debts

The King's Debts PDF Author: Richard Bonney
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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The Baronage of England

The Baronage of England PDF Author: William Dugdale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Baronetage
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Correspondence

Correspondence PDF Author: Voltaire
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Venality

Venality PDF Author: William Doyle
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780198205364
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
In ancien regime France almost all posts of public responsibility had to be bought or inherited. Rather than tax their richer subjects directly, French kings preferred to sell them privileged public offices, which further payments allowed them to sell or bequeath at will. By the eighteenthcentury there were 70,000 venal offices, comprising the entire judiciary, most of the legal profession, officers in the army, and a wide range of other professions - from financiers handling the king's revenues down to auctioneers and even wigmakers. Though now yielding diminishing returns to theking, offices were more in demand than ever for the privileges and prestige, profit and power, that they conferred; and although it was widely accepted that selling public authority was undesirable, nobody imagined that those who had invested in offices could ever be bought out. The Revolutionbrought an unexpected opportunity to do so, but the legacy of venality has marked French institutions down to our day. William Doyle, one of the foremost historians of early modern Europe, has written the first comprehensive history of the last century of venality. He traces the evolution and dissolution of a system which was fundamental to the workings of state and society in France for over threecenturies.

Philostratus

Philostratus PDF Author: Philostratus (the Athenian)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Conflict and Social Transformation in Eastern DR Congo

Conflict and Social Transformation in Eastern DR Congo PDF Author: Koen Vlassenroot
Publisher: Academia Press
ISBN: 9789038206356
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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At head of title: Conflict Research Group.

Édit... portant création de deux payeurs des gages en chaque Bureau des Finances... Registré en Parlement le 8 juillet 1689

Édit... portant création de deux payeurs des gages en chaque Bureau des Finances... Registré en Parlement le 8 juillet 1689 PDF Author: France
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 4

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