EBV Infection and Human Primary Immune Deficiencies

EBV Infection and Human Primary Immune Deficiencies PDF Author: Isabelle Meyts
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889635716
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description

EBV Infection and Human Primary Immune Deficiencies

EBV Infection and Human Primary Immune Deficiencies PDF Author: Isabelle Meyts
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889635716
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


Human Herpesviruses

Human Herpesviruses PDF Author: Ann Arvin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139461648
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1325

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Book Description
This comprehensive account of the human herpesviruses provides an encyclopedic overview of their basic virology and clinical manifestations. This group of viruses includes human simplex type 1 and 2, Epstein–Barr virus, Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus, HHV6A, 6B and 7, and varicella-zoster virus. The viral diseases and cancers they cause are significant and often recurrent. Their prevalence in the developed world accounts for a major burden of disease, and as a result there is a great deal of research into the pathophysiology of infection and immunobiology. Another important area covered within this volume concerns antiviral therapy and the development of vaccines. All these aspects are covered in depth, both scientifically and in terms of clinical guidelines for patient care. The text is illustrated generously throughout and is fully referenced to the latest research and developments.

Immune Deficiency and Cancer

Immune Deficiency and Cancer PDF Author: David T. Purtilo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468447602
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
The discoveries of Burkitt, Epstein, and Henle have laid the foundation for continuing generation of information regarding the mechanisms of induction of diseases by Epstein-Barr virus. The discovery of the virus two decades ago resulted from clinical and basic science collaborative studies on Burkitt lymphoma. Subse quently, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and infectious mononucleosis have been linked etiologically with the virus. During the first decade of research following the discovery of the virus, the mechanisms for the induction of BL, NPC, and IM were sought. At that time one prevailing view was that individual oncogenic strains of EBV were responsible for the different disorders. Paralleling the development of immunology in the 1970's was the accrual of knowledge about immunological events occurring during IM. These studies suggest that immune defense mechanisms deter mine the outcome of this viral infection rather than different viral strains. During the early 1970's, Starzl and Penn and Gatti and Good had noted an increased frequency of malignancy in renal allograft recipients and children with primary immune deficiency disorders, respectively. These observations provoked investigators to restudy the role of immune surveillance against malignancy. At that time immune surveillance was thought to occur against tumor-specific antigens; thereby neoplasms were eliminated.

The Epstein-Barr Virus

The Epstein-Barr Virus PDF Author: M. A. Epstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642672361
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
The Epstein-Barr virus was discovered 15 years ago. Since that time an immense body of information has been accumu lated on this agent which has come to assume great signifi cance in many different fields of biological science. Thus, the virus has very special relevance in human medicine and oncology, in tumor virology, in immunology, and in mole cular virology, since it is the cause of infectious mononu cleosis and also the first human cancer virus, etiologically related to endemic Burkitt's lymphoma and probably to nasopharyngeal carcinoma. In addition, continuous human lymphoid cell lines initiated and maintained by the transform ing function of the virus genome provide a laboratory tool with wide and ever-growing applications. Innumerable papers on the Epstein-Barr virus have ap peared over recent years and reports of work with this agent now constitute a veritable flood. The present book provides the first and only comprehensive, authoritative over-view of all aspects of the virus by authors who have been the original and major contributors in their particular disciplines. A complete and up-to-date survey of this unique and important agent is thus provided which should be of great interest to experts, teachers, and students engaged in cancer research, virology, immunology, molecular biology, epide miology, and cell culture. Where topics have been dealt with from more than one of these viewpoints, some inevitable overlap and duplication has resulted; although this has been kept to a minimum, it has been retained in some places because of positive usefulness.

Immunosurveillance, Immunodeficiencies and Lymphoproliferations

Immunosurveillance, Immunodeficiencies and Lymphoproliferations PDF Author: S.H. Oertel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364256352X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
This book covers lymphoproliferative disorders in patients with congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies. Acquired immunodeficiencies are caused by infections with the human immunodeficiency virus or arise following immunosuppressive therapy administered after organ transplantation or to treat connective tissue diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. It was recently discovered that various diseases or therapeutic modalities that induce a state of immunosuppression may cause virally driven lymphoproliferations. This book summarizes for the first time this group of immunodeficiency-associated lymphoproliferations.

Epstein Barr Virus Volume 1

Epstein Barr Virus Volume 1 PDF Author: Christian Münz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319228211
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Epstein Barr virus (EBV) was discovered as the first human tumor virus around 50 years ago. Since its discovery in Burkitt’s lymphoma it has been associated with various other malignancies, infectious mononucleosis and even autoimmune diseases. The two book volumes on EBV summarize the first 50 years of research on this tumor virus, starting with historical perspectives on discovery, oncogenicity and immune control, reviewing the role that the virus plays in the various associated diseases and concluding with a discussion on how the immune system keeps persistent EBV infection under control in healthy EBV carriers and can be used to treat EBV associated diseases. The respective 32 chapters are written by international experts from three continents for health care providers, biomedical researchers and patients that are affected by EBV. The assembled knowledge should help to understand EBV associated diseases better and to develop EBV specific vaccination in the near future.

Epstein Barr Virus Volume 2

Epstein Barr Virus Volume 2 PDF Author: Christian Münz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331922834X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
Epstein Barr virus (EBV) was discovered as the first human tumor virus around 50 years ago. Since its discovery in Burkitt’s lymphoma it has been associated with various other malignancies, infectious mononucleosis and even autoimmune diseases. The two book volumes on EBV summarize the first 50 years of research on this tumor virus, starting with historical perspectives on discovery, oncogenicity and immune control, reviewing the role that the virus plays in the various associated diseases and concluding with a discussion on how the immune system keeps persistent EBV infection under control in healthy EBV carriers and can be used to treat EBV associated diseases. The respective 32 chapters are written by international experts from three continents for health care providers, biomedical researchers and patients that are affected by EBV. The assembled knowledge should help to understand EBV associated diseases better and to develop EBV specific vaccination in the near future.

Studies of Epstein-Barr Virus Infection and Immunoregulation in Patients with Aids and Aids-Related Disorders

Studies of Epstein-Barr Virus Infection and Immunoregulation in Patients with Aids and Aids-Related Disorders PDF Author: Giovanna Tosato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Book Description
Monocytes and monocyte products have been shown to enhance markedly the growth of EBV-infected B cells; patients with AIDS have an increased frequency of EBV-infected B cells in their peripheral blood. The investigators have further shown that activated peripheral blood monocytes secretes beta 2/IL-6 which promotes the growth of EBV-infected cells but, in general, IL-6 is not produced by EBV infected B cells. Keywords: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Human immunodeficiency viruses; Immune dysfunction; B lymphocytes; Interleukin 6. (aw).

Case Studies in Immunology

Case Studies in Immunology PDF Author: Raif Geha
Publisher: Garland Science
ISBN: 113515306X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
This book presents case histories to illustrate in a clinical context essential points about the mechanisms of immunity. It includes cases that illustrate both recently discovered genetic immunodeficiencies and some more familiar and common diseases with interesting immunology.

Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders

Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders PDF Author: Amos Etzioni
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124115543
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders: A Historic and Scientific Perspective provides a complete historical context that is crucial for students and researchers concerned with primary immunodeficiency. When researchers have a poor understanding of the way we arrived where we are in research, they can miss important points about a disease, or miss out on how to approach new diseases. This historical knowledge of research can assist greatly by showing how it was done in the past, demonstrating the successes and failures, so that it can be done better in the future. This book provides an understanding of the process going from clinical problem to lab and back to the clinic, based on historical experiences. Its chapters proceed from the discovery of the T and B cell lineages through the first BMT for immunodeficiency disorder; lab investigation and gene therapy for PID; the discovery of the gene for AT and its function; understanding cytokine defects; and many other stops along the way. Facilitates communication among physicians and other investigators concerned with immunological and inflammatory diseases Summarizes for the first time all the known facts from 60 years of primary immunodeficiency research, and teaches how an important field in medicine was established Provides stimulating discussions on developing new medical therapiesHighlights the importance of studying humans to understand mechanisms of disease that affect humans