Dynamical System Prediction of the Scalar Field in a Turbulent Channel Flow PDF Download
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
The importance of large-scale (or coherent) structure to optical propagation through turbulent shear flow has been demonstrated. Direct simulations of low-Reynolds-number flows which include a passive scalar as well as experimental data have been examined. A passive scalar in the simulations is related to refractive-index fluctuations, while a heated jet was used in the experiment. Large fluctuations associated with large-scale turbulent structure produce a majority of the optical phase error. A low-order dynamical model for the near-wall region of a turbulent channel flow was developed. These predictions illustrate the importance of the dynamics of the turbulent shear flow to optical phase error. Techniques to use limited data to estimate the effect of large-scale structure upon optical propagation were developed. A round turbulent jet was also studied using a large eddy simulation as well as experimental data. Temperature at several locations and jitter in an optical beam propagated through the flow can be measured simultaneously in an experimental facility constructed at the Air Force Phillips Laboratory. A low- dimensional dynamical model for the round jet with passive scalar to be developed in subsequent work will be compared with this experimental data. Turbulence, Dynamical systems, Aero-optics.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Get Book Here
Book Description
The importance of large-scale (or coherent) structure to optical propagation through turbulent shear flow has been demonstrated. Direct simulations of low-Reynolds-number flows which include a passive scalar as well as experimental data have been examined. A passive scalar in the simulations is related to refractive-index fluctuations, while a heated jet was used in the experiment. Large fluctuations associated with large-scale turbulent structure produce a majority of the optical phase error. A low-order dynamical model for the near-wall region of a turbulent channel flow was developed. These predictions illustrate the importance of the dynamics of the turbulent shear flow to optical phase error. Techniques to use limited data to estimate the effect of large-scale structure upon optical propagation were developed. A round turbulent jet was also studied using a large eddy simulation as well as experimental data. Temperature at several locations and jitter in an optical beam propagated through the flow can be measured simultaneously in an experimental facility constructed at the Air Force Phillips Laboratory. A low- dimensional dynamical model for the round jet with passive scalar to be developed in subsequent work will be compared with this experimental data. Turbulence, Dynamical systems, Aero-optics.
Author: Kris Frederick Larson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flows (Differentiable dynamical systems)
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Book Description
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Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 526
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antimissile missiles
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
Author: Lipo Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540318305
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1374
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Book Description
This book and its sister volume, LNAI 3613 and 3614, constitute the proce- ings of the Second International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD 2005), jointly held with the First International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC 2005, LNCS 3610, 3611, and 3612) from - gust 27–29, 2005 in Changsha, Hunan, China. FSKD 2005 successfully attracted 1249 submissions from 32 countries/regions (the joint ICNC-FSKD 2005 received 3136 submissions). After rigorous reviews, 333 high-quality papers, i. e. , 206 long papers and 127 short papers, were included in the FSKD 2005 proceedings, r- resenting an acceptance rate of 26. 7%. The ICNC-FSKD 2005 conference featured the most up-to-date research - sults in computational algorithms inspired from nature, including biological, e- logical, and physical systems. It is an exciting and emerging interdisciplinary area in which a wide range of techniques and methods are being studied for dealing with large, complex, and dynamic problems. The joint conferences also promoted cross-fertilization over these exciting and yet closely-related areas, which had a signi?cant impact on the advancement of these important technologies. Speci?c areas included computation with words, fuzzy computation, granular com- tation, neural computation, quantum computation, evolutionary computation, DNA computation, chemical computation, information processing in cells and tissues, molecular computation, arti?cial life, swarm intelligence, ants colony, arti?cial immune systems, etc. , with innovative applications to knowledge d- covery, ?nance, operations research, and more.
Author: Stephen B. Pope
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139643355
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 810
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Book Description
This is a graduate text on turbulent flows, an important topic in fluid dynamics. It is up-to-date, comprehensive, designed for teaching, and is based on a course taught by the author at Cornell University for a number of years. The book consists of two parts followed by a number of appendices. Part I provides a general introduction to turbulent flows, how they behave, how they can be described quantitatively, and the fundamental physical processes involved. Part II is concerned with different approaches for modelling or simulating turbulent flows. The necessary mathematical techniques are presented in the appendices. This book is primarily intended as a graduate level text in turbulent flows for engineering students, but it may also be valuable to students in applied mathematics, physics, oceanography and atmospheric sciences, as well as researchers and practising engineers.
Author: Joachim Peinke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540274014
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 235
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Book Description
Besides turbulence, there is hardly any other scientific topic which has been considered a prominent scientific challenge for such a long time. The special interest in turbulence is not only based on it being a difficult scientific problem but also on its meaning in the technical world and our daily life. This carefully edited book comprises recent basic research as well as research related to the applications of turbulence. Therefore, both leading engineers and physicists working in the field of turbulence were invited to the iTi Conference on Turbulence held in Bad Zwischenahn, Gemany 21st - 24th of September 2003. Topics discussed include, for example, scaling laws and intermittency, thermal convection, boundary layers at large Reynolds numbers, isotropic turbulence, stochastic processes, passive and active scalars, coherent structures, numerical simulations, and related subjects.
Author: Ronald M. C. So
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1072
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Book Description
Knowledge of near-wall turbulence from experimental, theoretical and numerical sources is accumulating at an ever increasing rate. An overview of the latest important developments is reported and discussed in depth in this volume with the goal of stimulating closer dialogue between researchers in all areas of near-wall turbulence. The full text of 95 contributed papers cover a broad range of topics in near-wall turbulent flows that includes boundary layers, coherent structures, drag reduction, experimental methods, high speed flows, numerical simulations, transition and turbulent modeling. The innovativeness of the contributions demonstrates that near-wall turbulence remains a vital and dynamically evolving field with important technological consequences for the future.
Author: P. A. Durbin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119957524
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Book Description
Providing a comprehensive grounding in the subject of turbulence, Statistical Theory and Modeling for Turbulent Flows develops both the physical insight and the mathematical framework needed to understand turbulent flow. Its scope enables the reader to become a knowledgeable user of turbulence models; it develops analytical tools for developers of predictive tools. Thoroughly revised and updated, this second edition includes a new fourth section covering DNS (direct numerical simulation), LES (large eddy simulation), DES (detached eddy simulation) and numerical aspects of eddy resolving simulation. In addition to its role as a guide for students, Statistical Theory and Modeling for Turbulent Flows also is a valuable reference for practicing engineers and scientists in computational and experimental fluid dynamics, who would like to broaden their understanding of fundamental issues in turbulence and how they relate to turbulence model implementation. Provides an excellent foundation to the fundamental theoretical concepts in turbulence. Features new and heavily revised material, including an entire new section on eddy resolving simulation. Includes new material on modeling laminar to turbulent transition. Written for students and practitioners in aeronautical and mechanical engineering, applied mathematics and the physical sciences. Accompanied by a website housing solutions to the problems within the book.
