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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
The Department of Defense and the Department of Energy are stewards of millions of acres of land and the cultural resources they contain. Federal regulations require that DoD and DoE installations and facilities accomplish their respective missions in compliance with cultural resource laws. Compliance with Executive Order 11593, as codified in amendments to the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA), requires complete inventories of all historic properties on federally controlled lands. Additional legislation expands the compliance and stewardship roles of DoD and DoE in regard to historic preservation. These acts include the Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA), the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the American Indian Religious Freedom Act (AIRFA), and related Federal legislation. Because of the protection from commercial exploitation, DoD- and DoE-administered lands (both cantonment and training/testing areas) contain some of the nation's most significant prehistoric archeological sites (e.g., the Yuchi Town village site at Fort Benning, GA; the Pendejo Cave site at Fort Bliss, NM; the Santa Elena site at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, SC), as well as Native American and Native Hawaiian sacred sites and Traditional Cultural Properties (TCPs). At many Army installations across the nation, cantonment areas are known to contain nationally significant archeological sites associated with the history of the military. Historic preservation legislation and Army regulations require complete inventories and significance evaluations of all historic properties on Federally owned or administered lands.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
The Department of Defense and the Department of Energy are stewards of millions of acres of land and the cultural resources they contain. Federal regulations require that DoD and DoE installations and facilities accomplish their respective missions in compliance with cultural resource laws. Compliance with Executive Order 11593, as codified in amendments to the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA), requires complete inventories of all historic properties on federally controlled lands. Additional legislation expands the compliance and stewardship roles of DoD and DoE in regard to historic preservation. These acts include the Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA), the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the American Indian Religious Freedom Act (AIRFA), and related Federal legislation. Because of the protection from commercial exploitation, DoD- and DoE-administered lands (both cantonment and training/testing areas) contain some of the nation's most significant prehistoric archeological sites (e.g., the Yuchi Town village site at Fort Benning, GA; the Pendejo Cave site at Fort Bliss, NM; the Santa Elena site at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, SC), as well as Native American and Native Hawaiian sacred sites and Traditional Cultural Properties (TCPs). At many Army installations across the nation, cantonment areas are known to contain nationally significant archeological sites associated with the history of the military. Historic preservation legislation and Army regulations require complete inventories and significance evaluations of all historic properties on Federally owned or administered lands.
Author: Tom Bloemers
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9089641556
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 753
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Book Description
The basic problem is to what extent we can know past and mainly invisible landscapes, and how we can use this still hidden knowledge for actual sustainable management of landscape's cultural and historical values. It has also been acknowledged that heritage management is increasingly about 'the management of future change rather than simply protection'. This presents us with a paradox: to preserve our historic environment, we have to collaborate with those who wish to transform it and, in order to apply our expert knowledge, we have to make it suitable for policy and society. The answer presented by the Protection and Development of the Dutch Archaeological-Historical Landscape programme (pdl/bbo) is an integrative landscape approach which applies inter- and transdisciplinarity, establishing links between archaeological-historical heritage and planning, and between research and policy.
Author: Bradley Cantrell
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470902949
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
A single-source guide to harnessing the power of 3D visualization tools for analysis and representation of landscapes Current technology allows designers to model environmental phenomena and space in new and exciting ways that go beyond the two-dimensional plane. The models, illustrations, and animations that can be created usher in a new paradigm of landscape representation that can become analytical tools as well as beautiful imagery. The text focuses on digital modeling methods that can be used to express rich environments using digital tools to develop, composite, and animate scenes. This full-color book provides coverage of 3D visualization tools for land planning and landscape architecture. The methods and theories in Modeling the Environment present landscape representation around a core set of ideas scene, object, terrain, environment/atmosphere, time/dynamics, and the composite that centers representation on human experience. Supported by www.lab.visual-logic.com, a website offering tutorials and forums, the text shows you how to use Autodesk 3ds Max to create dynamic landscape environments while also referring to a range of other tools including Google SketchUp, Autodesk Maya, and AutoCAD Civil 3D. It also demonstrates how to integrate 3D visualization tools into existing workflows, and offers critical coverage of intelligent drawings and representations, giving you a glimpse at the future of the profession. This book: Includes sections intended to build upon one another in order to understand the environment as a composite representation of multiple systems interacting Shows how to integrate 3D visualization tools into existing workflows, as opposed to offering an entirely new workflow Emphasizes modeling, animation, and simulation as both design analysis tools and presentation tools Modeling the Environment is essential reading for professionals in landscape architecture, urban planning and design, architecture, and related disciplines who are looking to be at the forefront of technology.
Author: James D. A. Millington
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038422800
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Agent-Based Modelling and Landscape Change" that was published in Land
Author: Hans Kamermans
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912948
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
This volume brings together presentations from two sessions organized for the XVII World UISPP Conference: The scientific value of 3D archaeology, and Detecting the Landscape(s).
Author: Hendrik Feiken
Publisher: Barkhuis
ISBN: 9491431676
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
This books explores the bias that is introduced by erosion and sedimentation on the distribution of archaeological materials in Mediterranean landscapes. It describes innovative and interdisciplinary work that led to the formulation of a broad range of geo-archeological approaches that are applied to two Italian areas, studied intensively by the Groningen Institute of Archaeology: the Pontine Region in South Lazio, and the Raganello Basin in North Calabria. The approaches deal with geological biases affecting the study of protohistoric remains in the sedimentary part of the Pontine plain; the development of a detailed landscape classification approach to predict and test site location preferences and survey biases in the uplands of both study areas; and the development and evaluation of an innovative computerised landscape evolution model for a test area in the Raganello Basin uplands. In addition to the presented case study, this book also shows how the three geo-archaeological approaches can be applied in a wider context to quantitatively understand how erosion and sedimentation bias our understanding of archaeological records.
Author: A.K. Turner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401125562
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446
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Book Description
A. K. TURNER Department of Geology and Geological Engineering Colorado School of Mines Golden, Colorado 80401 USA Geology deals with three-dimensional data. Geoscientists are concerned with three dimensional spatial observations, measurements, and explanations of a great variety of phenomena. The representation of three-dimensional data has always been a problem. Prior to computers, graphical displays involved specialized maps, cross-sections, fence diagrams, and geometrical constructions such as stereonets. All were designed to portray three-dimensional relationships on two-dimensional paper products, and all were time consuming to develop. Until recently, computers were of little assistance to three-dimensional data handling and representation problems. Memory was too expensive to handle the huge amounts of data required by three-dimensional assessments; computational speeds were too slow to perform the necessary calculations within a reasonable time; and graphical displays had too Iowa resolution or were much too expensive to produce useful visualizations. Much experience was gained with two-dimensional geographic information systems (GIS), which were applied to many land-use management and resource assessment problems. The two-dimensional GIS field matured rapidly in the late 1980's and became widely accepted. The advent of the modern computer workstation, with its enhanced memory and graphical capabilities at ever more affordable prices, has largely overcome these earlier constraints.
Author: Jaqueline Rossignol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489924507
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
The last 20 years have witnessed a proliferation of new approaches in archaeolog ical data recovery, analysis, and theory building that incorporate both new forms of information and new methods for investigating them. The growing importance of survey has meant an expansion of the spatial realm of traditional archaeological data recovery and analysis from its traditional focus on specific locations on the landscape-archaeological sites-to the incorporation of data both on-site and off-site from across extensive regions. Evolving survey methods have led to experiments with nonsite and distributional data recovery as well as the critical evaluation of the definition and role of archaeological sites in data recovery and analysis. In both survey and excavation, the geomorphological analysis of land scapes has become increasingly important in the analysis of archaeological ma terials. Ethnoarchaeology-the use of ethnography to sharpen archaeological understanding of cultural and natural formation processes-has concentrated study on the formation processes underlying the content and structure of archae ological deposits. These actualistic studies consider patterns of deposition at the site level and the material results of human organization at the regional scale. Ethnoarchaeological approaches have also affected research in theoretical ways by expanding investigation into the nature and organization of systems of land use per se, thus providing direction for further study of the material results of those systems.
Author: Douglas C Comer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461460743
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
Mapping Archaeological Landscapes from Space offers a concise overview of air and spaceborne imagery and related geospatial technologies tailored to the needs of archaeologists. Leading experts including scientists involved in NASA’s Space Archaeology program provide technical introductions to five sections: 1) Historic Air and Spaceborne Imagery 2) Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery 3) Synthetic Aperture Radar 4) Lidar 5) Archaeological Site Detection and Modeling Each of these five sections includes two or more case study applications that have enriched understanding of archaeological landscapes in regions including the Near East, East Asia, Europe, Meso- and North America. Targeted to the needs of researchers and heritage managers as well as graduate and advanced undergraduate students, this volume conveys a basic technological sense of what is currently possible and, it is hoped, will inspire new pioneering applications. Particular attention is paid to the tandem goals of research (understanding) and archaeological heritage management (preserving) the ancient past. The technologies and applications presented can be used to characterize environments, detect archaeological sites, model sites and settlement patterns and, more generally, reveal the dialectic landscape-scale dynamics among ancient peoples and their social and environmental surroundings. In light of contemporary economic development and resultant damage to and destruction of archaeological sites and landscapes, applications of air and spaceborne technologies in archaeology are of wide utility and promoting understanding of them is a particularly appropriate goal at the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government purchasing
Languages : en
Pages : 1828
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