Domestic Distorions and International Trade

Domestic Distorions and International Trade PDF Author: James E. Anderson
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Comercio internacional
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
In this paper we develop techniques for measuring the trade policy equivalent of domestic distortions, using a distance function approach. Our measure, the Trade Restrictiveness Index, is shown to equal the uniform tariff which is welfare-equivalent to a given pattern of domestic taxes and subsidies. We extend the Index to incorporate taxes on non-traded goods and factor markets and illustrate its operationality with an application to liberalization in Mexican agriculture. We conclude that our Index has considerable potential in empirical work and as an aid to trade negotiators.

Domestic Distorions and International Trade

Domestic Distorions and International Trade PDF Author: James E. Anderson
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Comercio internacional
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
In this paper we develop techniques for measuring the trade policy equivalent of domestic distortions, using a distance function approach. Our measure, the Trade Restrictiveness Index, is shown to equal the uniform tariff which is welfare-equivalent to a given pattern of domestic taxes and subsidies. We extend the Index to incorporate taxes on non-traded goods and factor markets and illustrate its operationality with an application to liberalization in Mexican agriculture. We conclude that our Index has considerable potential in empirical work and as an aid to trade negotiators.

Domestic Distortions and International Trade

Domestic Distortions and International Trade PDF Author: James Elliott Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commercial policy
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description


Nontariff Distortions of International Trade

Nontariff Distortions of International Trade PDF Author: Robert E. Baldwin
Publisher: Washington : Brookings Institution
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
The auther suggests ways to mitigate the effects of import quotas, export subsidies, governmental procurement policies, border taxes, domestic production subsidies, customs evaluation procedures, antidumping codes, and various ...

International Trade, Distortions and Long-Run Economic Growth

International Trade, Distortions and Long-Run Economic Growth PDF Author: Jong-Wha Lee
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451851332
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
The links between trade and growth are examined in a neoclassical model of an open economy in which domestic production requires both domestic and imported inputs. The model shows that trade distortions induced by such government policies as tariffs and exchange controls generate cross-country divergences in growth rates and in per capita income over a long transitional period. The empirical results confirm that tariff rates and black market premia, interacting with an estimate of the share of free trade imports, have significant negative effects on the growth rate of per capita income across countries in the orders of magnitude predicted by the model.

Domestic Distortions, Production and International Trade in China

Domestic Distortions, Production and International Trade in China PDF Author: Xiaohe Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Subsidies in International Trade

Subsidies in International Trade PDF Author: Gary Clyde Hufbauer
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This book seeks to explain and analyze both the concepts underlying the subsidy problem and the most important of the issues involved.

The Economics of Trade Protection

The Economics of Trade Protection PDF Author: Neil Vousden
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521346696
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
Over the past two decades there has been a gradual but fundamental change in the nature of trade protection. Even as international negotiation has succeeded in reducing tariffs to low levels, national governments have resorted to a range of increasingly intricate policies to protect their domestic industries from foreign competition. Direct quantitative restrictions on international trade have become particularly widespread. Such nontariff barriers often have very different effects from tariffs and require careful analysis in their own right. This book presents a systematic overview of the modern theory of trade protection. The material in the book divides naturally into four sections. The first section covers trade restrictions in competitive markets, the second trade restrictions and imperfect competition, the third the political economy of trade protection, and the fourth the theory of policy reform. The presentation makes extensive use of diagrams, with the more difficult mathematics included in six appendixes.

International Trade and the Environment

International Trade and the Environment PDF Author: Judith M. Dean
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135178370X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Book Description
This title was first published in 2002: The interrelationship between international trade and the environment has become the subject of much heated debate. These complex and strong concerns are given voice in this comprehensive and accessible text that brings together the leading journal articles dealing with the fundamental questions about this most important international problem. International Trade and the Environment offers an invaluable source of contemporary international research for all those researching, studying or practicing across the fields of international trade, environmental economics, applied microeconomics and other related areas.

The Pure Theory of International Trade and Distortions (Routledge Revivals)

The Pure Theory of International Trade and Distortions (Routledge Revivals) PDF Author: Bharat Hazari
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317241703
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
First published in 1978. This book provides a simple, systematic, yet rigorous treatment of the key aspects of the pure theory of international trade and distortions. The opening chapter presents the standard two-factor, two-commodity barter model of international trade and a comprehensive treatment of the important properties and relationships. The rest of the book consists of four sections: parts One and Two are devoted to an analysis of factor market imperfections, and Parts Three and Four consider the trade-theoretical consequences of product market imperfections. A concluding chapter presents some generalised theorems. This book would be of interest to students of economics.

International Trade Policy

International Trade Policy PDF Author: David Greenaway
Publisher: London : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description