Documentation of the Seawater Intrusion (Swi2) Package for Modflow

Documentation of the Seawater Intrusion (Swi2) Package for Modflow PDF Author: Mark Bakker
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781500296698
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
The SWI2 Package is the latest release of the Seawater Intrusion (SWI) Package for MODFLOW. The SWI2 Package allows three-dimensional vertically integrated variable-density groundwater flow and seawater intrusion in coastal multiaqui- fer systems to be simulated using MODFLOW-2005. Verti- cally integrated variable-density groundwater flow is based on the Dupuit approximation in which an aquifer is vertically dis- cretized into zones of differing densities, separated from each other by defined surfaces representing interfaces or density isosurfaces. The numerical approach used in the SWI2 Pack- age does not account for diffusion and dispersion and should not be used where these processes are important. The resulting differential equations are equivalent in form to the ground- water flow equation for uniform-density flow. The approach implemented in the SWI2 Package allows density effects to be incorporated into MODFLOW-2005 through the addition of pseudo-source terms to the groundwater flow equation without the need to solve a separate advective-dispersive transport equation. Vertical and horizontal movement of defined density surfaces is calculated separately using a combination of fluxes calculated through solution of the groundwater flow equation and a simple tip and toe tracking algorithm.

Documentation of the Seawater Intrusion (Swi2) Package for Modflow

Documentation of the Seawater Intrusion (Swi2) Package for Modflow PDF Author: Mark Bakker
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781500296698
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
The SWI2 Package is the latest release of the Seawater Intrusion (SWI) Package for MODFLOW. The SWI2 Package allows three-dimensional vertically integrated variable-density groundwater flow and seawater intrusion in coastal multiaqui- fer systems to be simulated using MODFLOW-2005. Verti- cally integrated variable-density groundwater flow is based on the Dupuit approximation in which an aquifer is vertically dis- cretized into zones of differing densities, separated from each other by defined surfaces representing interfaces or density isosurfaces. The numerical approach used in the SWI2 Pack- age does not account for diffusion and dispersion and should not be used where these processes are important. The resulting differential equations are equivalent in form to the ground- water flow equation for uniform-density flow. The approach implemented in the SWI2 Package allows density effects to be incorporated into MODFLOW-2005 through the addition of pseudo-source terms to the groundwater flow equation without the need to solve a separate advective-dispersive transport equation. Vertical and horizontal movement of defined density surfaces is calculated separately using a combination of fluxes calculated through solution of the groundwater flow equation and a simple tip and toe tracking algorithm.

Applied Groundwater Modeling

Applied Groundwater Modeling PDF Author: Mary P. Anderson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080916384
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
This second edition is extensively revised throughout with expanded discussion of modeling fundamentals and coverage of advances in model calibration and uncertainty analysis that are revolutionizing the science of groundwater modeling. The text is intended for undergraduate and graduate level courses in applied groundwater modeling and as a comprehensive reference for environmental consultants and scientists/engineers in industry and governmental agencies. - Explains how to formulate a conceptual model of a groundwater system and translate it into a numerical model - Demonstrates how modeling concepts, including boundary conditions, are implemented in two groundwater flow codes-- MODFLOW (for finite differences) and FEFLOW (for finite elements) - Discusses particle tracking methods and codes for flowpath analysis and advective transport of contaminants - Summarizes parameter estimation and uncertainty analysis approaches using the code PEST to illustrate how concepts are implemented - Discusses modeling ethics and preparation of the modeling report - Includes Boxes that amplify and supplement topics covered in the text - Each chapter presents lists of common modeling errors and problem sets that illustrate concepts

Coastal Hydrogeology

Coastal Hydrogeology PDF Author: Jimmy Jiao
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107030595
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
Offers a comprehensive volume discussing groundwater problems in coastal areas, spanning fundamental science to practical water management.

Advances In Coastal Hydraulics

Advances In Coastal Hydraulics PDF Author: Vijay Panchang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813231297
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 523

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Book Description
Advances in Coastal Hydraulics contains twelve papers that report on recent developments in several areas of coastal hydraulics. The papers, written by well-regarded authors, cover interesting topics such as the interaction of groundwater and coastal waters, the use of remote sensing for coastal applications, erosion in Arctic environments, the impact of marine vegetation on coastal hydrodynamics, new methods to examine the reliability of breakwater design, the development of marine kinetic energy, and methods for modeling coastal processes as well as their applications to small and large scales, such as a harbor in Hawaii (for design) and the extensive coast of India (for examining the effects of tsunamis and sea level rise). The developments presented in this book could serve not only as a reference book, but also as a starting point for new endeavors in the respective topics.

MODFLOW Ground-water Model

MODFLOW Ground-water Model PDF Author: S. A. Leake
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquifers
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
A new computer program was developed to simulate vertical compaction in models of regional ground-water flow. The program simulates ground-water storage changes and compaction in discontinuous interbeds or in extensive confining units, accounting for stress-dependent changes in storage properties. The new program is a package for MODFLOW, the U.S. Geological Survey modular finite-difference ground-water flow model. Several features of the program make it useful for application in shallow, unconfined flow systems. Geostatic stress can be treated as a function of water-table elevation, and compaction is a function of computed changes in effective stress at the bottom of a model layer. Thickness of compressible sediments in an unconfined model layer can vary in proportion to saturated thickness.

Confronting Climate Uncertainty in Water Resources Planning and Project Design

Confronting Climate Uncertainty in Water Resources Planning and Project Design PDF Author: Patrick A. Ray
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464804788
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
Confronting Climate Uncertainty in Water Resources Planning and Project Design describes an approach to facing two fundamental and unavoidable issues brought about by climate change uncertainty in water resources planning and project design. The first is a risk assessment problem. The second relates to risk management. This book provides background on the risks relevant in water systems planning, the different approaches to scenario definition in water system planning, and an introduction to the decision-scaling methodology upon which the decision tree is based. The decision tree is described as a scientifically defensible, repeatable, direct and clear method for demonstrating the robustness of a project to climate change. While applicable to all water resources projects, it allocates effort to projects in a way that is consistent with their potential sensitivity to climate risk. The process was designed to be hierarchical, with different stages or phases of analysis triggered based on the findings of the previous phase. An application example is provided followed by a descriptions of some of the tools available for decision making under uncertainty and methods available for climate risk management. The tool was designed for the World Bank but can be applicable in other scenarios where similar challenges arise.

Karst Aquifers - Characterization and Engineering

Karst Aquifers - Characterization and Engineering PDF Author: Zoran Stevanović
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319128507
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description
This practical training guidebook makes an important contribution to karst hydrogeology. It presents supporting material for academic courses worldwide that include this and similar topics. It is an excellent sourcebook for students and other attendees of the International Karst School: Characterization and Engineering of Karst Aquifers, which opened in Trebinje, Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2014 and which will be organized every year in early summer. As opposed to more theoretical works, this is a catalog of possible engineering interventions in karst and their implications. Although the majority of readers will be professionals with geology/hydrogeology backgrounds, the language is not purely technical making it accessible to a wider audience. This means that the methodology, case studies and experiences presented will also benefit water managers working in karst environments.

A Modular Three-dimensional Finite-difference Ground-water Flow Model

A Modular Three-dimensional Finite-difference Ground-water Flow Model PDF Author: Michael G. McDonald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description


MODFLOW-2005, the U.S. Geological Survey Modular Ground-water Model

MODFLOW-2005, the U.S. Geological Survey Modular Ground-water Model PDF Author: Steffen W. Mehl
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater flow
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Coastal Aquifer Management-Monitoring, Modeling, and Case Studies

Coastal Aquifer Management-Monitoring, Modeling, and Case Studies PDF Author: Alexander H.D. Cheng
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203493494
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Approximately 70% of the world's population lives in coastal areas, and the majority of these people depend on coastal aquifers for freshwater. The fragility of these aquifers and their sensitivity to human activity demand informed, competent management to guarantee their survival. Significant knowledge and new technologies related to the subject h