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Author: Klaus Deininger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
While the need for land-related investment for sustainable land management and increased productivity is well recognized, quantitative evidence on agricultural productivity effects of secure property rights in Africa is scant. Within-household analysis of investments by owner-cum-occupants in Uganda points toward significant and quantitatively large investment effects of full ownership. Registration is estimated to have no investment effects, whereas measures to strengthen occupancy rights attenuate investment disincentives. While this supports the importance of secure tenure as a precondition for growth, it also suggests that interventions aiming to increase tenure security need to be context-specific for it to be fully effective.
Author: Klaus Deininger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
While the need for land-related investment for sustainable land management and increased productivity is well recognized, quantitative evidence on agricultural productivity effects of secure property rights in Africa is scant. Within-household analysis of investments by owner-cum-occupants in Uganda points toward significant and quantitatively large investment effects of full ownership. Registration is estimated to have no investment effects, whereas measures to strengthen occupancy rights attenuate investment disincentives. While this supports the importance of secure tenure as a precondition for growth, it also suggests that interventions aiming to increase tenure security need to be context-specific for it to be fully effective.
Author: Klaus Deininger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Klaus Deininger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
The need for land-related investment to ensure sustainable land management and increase productivity of land use is widely recognized. However, there is little rigorous evidence on the effects of property rights for increasing agricultural productivity and contributing toward poverty reduction in Africa. Whether and by how much overlapping property rights reduce investment incentives, and the scope for policies to counter such disincentives, are thus important policy issues. Using information on parcels under ownership and usufruct by the same household from a nationally representative survey in Uganda, the authors find significant disincentives associated with overlapping property rights on short and long-term investments. The paper combines this result with information on crop productivity to obtain a rough estimate of the magnitudes involved. The authors make suggestions on ways to eliminate such inefficiencies.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Author: Klaus W. Deininger
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Land use
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
"Mixed evidence on the impact of formal title in much of Africa is often used to question the relevance of dealing with land policy issues in this continent. The authors use data from Uganda to assess the impact of a disaggregated set of rights on investment, productivity, and land values, and to test the hypothesis that individuals' lack of knowledge of the new law reduces their tenure security. Results point toward strong and positive effects of greater tenure security and transferability. Use of exogenous knowledge of its provisions as a proxy for the value of the land law suggests that this piece of legislation had major economic benefits that remain to be fully realized. "--World Bank web site.
Author: Christopher Schreck
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Improving the productivity of agriculture is a key development objective across many low-income countries. One proposed method of increasing agricultural investment, and hence agricultural productivity, is by expanding formal land tenure systems in developing countries. Using data from a survey of households in rural Uganda, this study analyzes the effect of formal tenure rights on short and long term agricultural investment. The analysis finds that customary, or traditional, tenure is associated with lower levels of investment in inorganic fertilizer and in soil and water conservation. Customary tenure is associated with higher adoption of agroforestry practices however, possibly suggesting those with weak land rights use agroforestry to solidify their land claims. The analysis suggests governments should work to provide formal tenure status to households. However, a wide range of factors influence household decisions to invest in agriculture, suggesting that governments should implement formal tenure systems in tandem with improvements to institutional capacity, broader credit access, and expansion of agricultural extension programs.
Author: Michael J. Roth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821379623
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Book Description
Despite 250 years of land reform all over the World, important land inequalities remain, especially in Latin America and Southern Africa.While in these countries, there is near consensus on the need for redistribution, much controversy persists around how to redistribute land peacefully and legally, often blocking progress on implementation.This book focuses on the "how" of land redistribution in order to forge greater consensus among land reform practitioners and enable them to make better choices on the mechanisms of land reform. Reviews and case studies describe and analyze the al.
Author: Xinshen Diao
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
It is widely agreed that reducing poverty in Africa south of the Sahara (SSA) depends largely on stimulating growth in agriculture. To this end, heads of state in Africa rallied to form the pan-African Comprehensive African Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) with the goal of raising investments and improving strategy implementation. However, while implementing an agricultural agenda under the CAADP framework, more and more countries have realized that increasing public investment in agriculture alone is not enough. Policy can play an important role not only to make public investment more efficient, but also is crucial for incentivizing private sector and farmer investment in agriculture. Against this backdrop this paper takes stock of current agricultural policies in SSA with a view to identifying policies that are working as well as areas for improvement. The paper examines policies to encourage the adoption of agricultural inputs, initiate greater private-sector investment in agriculture and agro-industries, and manage price volatility while encouraging openness. The paper further reviews successful land tenure policies and property rights systems, reviews the evidence on the synergies between agriculture and nutrition, and examines how CAADP is laying the institutional architecture for improved policy formulation in Africa. In general, the paper finds that although substantial progress has been made, there is considerable scope for improvement. This is not surprising given the relatively primitive and deeply rooted nature of smallholder farming in Africa. Evidence synthesized in the paper supports the view that most policies cannot be implemented in isolation. Rather, policies tend to be most effective when implemented along with complementary policies and public investments.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
