DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions

DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions PDF Author: Yuri M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439871485
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
The discovery of the spatial structure of the double-stranded DNA molecule is one of the greatest achievements of science. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the DNA double helix is a distinguished symbol of modern biology. Divided into three parts, DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions covers the information presently a

DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions

DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions PDF Author: Yuri M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439871485
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
The discovery of the spatial structure of the double-stranded DNA molecule is one of the greatest achievements of science. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the DNA double helix is a distinguished symbol of modern biology. Divided into three parts, DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions covers the information presently a

DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions

DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions PDF Author: Yuri M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439871469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The discovery of the spatial structure of the double-stranded DNA molecule is one of the greatest achievements of science. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the DNA double helix is a distinguished symbol of modern biology. Divided into three parts, DNA Liquid-Crystalline Dispersions and Nanoconstructions covers the information presently available on the condensation of various forms of DNA and describes practical applications of the peculiar properties of the liquid-crystalline particles. Part 1 describes the main methods used for condensation of linear high- and low-molecular mass DNA, including their complexes with polycations and circular DNA Part 2 compares the state and reactivity of double-stranded nucleic acid molecules fixed spatially in the liquid-crystalline as well as the same molecules under intracellular conditions Part 3 explains how the discovery of the fundamental principles underlying the formation of nucleic acid liquid-crystalline dispersion particles opens a gate for the operational use of these principles in the area of nanotechnology and biosensorics With detailed coverage of DNA liquid crystals, this book provides an understanding of the information presently available on the condensation of various forms of DNA. Double-stranded nucleic acids, spatially organized in a liquid-crystalline structure, represent an important polyfunctional tool for molecular biology and nanobiotechnology. The possibility of programmed and controlled variations in the properties of these molecules and in the characteristics of their liquid-crystalline dispersions, provides wide options for the formation of biologically active three-dimensional structures with unique, widely applicable properties.

Nanostructures and Nanoconstructions based on DNA

Nanostructures and Nanoconstructions based on DNA PDF Author: Yuri M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466505702
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
Evolutionally optimized biomolecules and their complexes present attractive objects in the production of functionalized nanoobjects. Indeed, nucleic acid-based molecules are primary candidates as building blocks for development of nanoscale systems and devices.Written for chemists, physicists, molecular biologists, and students in related fields, N

Nanostructures and Nanoconstructions based on DNA

Nanostructures and Nanoconstructions based on DNA PDF Author: Yuri M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466505699
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Evolutionally optimized biomolecules and their complexes present attractive objects in the production of functionalized nanoobjects. Indeed, nucleic acid-based molecules are primary candidates as building blocks for development of nanoscale systems and devices. Written for chemists, physicists, molecular biologists, and students in related fields, Nanostructures and Nanoconstructions Based on DNA covers specific properties of metallic nanoparticles, and compares their properties with those related to nanoobjects formed by biological molecules. It also discloses details of formation and physicochemical peculiarities of the DNA nanostructures and DNA-based nanoconstructions. Furthermore, the book considers: The peculiarities of two approaches to structural DNA nanotechnology, i.e. to creation of spatial nanoobjects formed by DNA molecules and their complexes: (i) the hybridization approach and (ii) the liquid-crystalline approach The physicochemical properties of DNA nanostructures as well as "liquid" and "rigid" DNA-based nanoconstructions The connection of liquid crystalline phase formation in DNA with possible nanotechnological applications This timely reference covers more DNA physics and molecular biology than any other published title. The authors discuss how nucleic acid molecules and their complexes with chemical and biologically active compounds are an area of increasing significance in the development of various nanoscale systems and devices of practical importance.

Advances in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

Advances in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals PDF Author: Michel Mitov
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 303928228X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
With their helical structure, cholesteric liquid crystals figure prominently in liquid crystal science. The selective reflection of light is their flagship property, and they offer a myriad of applications as advanced optical materials with multiscale properties. The cholesteric structure is also a ubiquitous design in the animal and plant kingdoms. This book contains eight contributions on fundamental investigations about defects, textures and structures of cholesteric materials, and experimental studies aimed at applications such as temperature sensors, head-up displays for improving automobile driving safety, or smart windows.

Liquid Crystal Sensors

Liquid Crystal Sensors PDF Author: Albert Schenning
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498729746
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
Liquid Crystal Sensors discusses novel applications of liquid crystals that lie beyond electrically driven optical switches and displays. The main focus is on recent progress in the area of sensors based on low molar mass and polymer liquid crystals. This area of research became "hot" in recent years since the possibilities for applications of liquid crystal sensors are growing in many areas, ranging from the detection of mechanical displacements to the detection of environmental pollutants and chemical agents. This book is well-suited for students, as well as scientists from different backgrounds. For students and researchers new to the field, it gives a thorough introduction. For experienced researchers it shows the latest breakthroughs and serves as an inspiration for solving problems or sparking new ideas. Key Features: Emphasizes how liquid crystals are extremely sensitive to external stimuli and therefore can be used for the construction of stimuli-responsive devices, such as sensors Includes the contributions of editors who are deeply involved in the field and author chapters on hot topics such as the sensitivity of liquid crystals to pollutants, UV light, and strain Provides an exclusive on LC sensors where having the data in one place will be very useful to the community Gives more information on sensors and broadens the scope by having a contributed volume rather than authored Combines recent data on advances in the area of liquid crystal sensors that includes many types of liquid crystal materials

The CD Spectra of Double-stranded DNA Liquid-crystalline Dispersions

The CD Spectra of Double-stranded DNA Liquid-crystalline Dispersions PDF Author: Yu. M. Yevdokimov
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781611229936
Category : Circular dichroism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book examines the peculiarities of the circular dichroism (CD) spectra of the double-stranded (ds) DNA cholesteric liquid-crystalline dispersions (CLCDs). The main physico-chemical properties formed as a result of the phase exclusion of these molecules in water-salt or water-salt-polymer-containing solutions are examined. In addition, the main principles of the theory of optical properties of imperfect, absorbing, cholesteric liquid crystals is discussed.

Handbook of Liquid Crystals—Volume II

Handbook of Liquid Crystals—Volume II PDF Author: Shri Singh
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303152621X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Book Description


Nanomaterials for Application in Medicine and Biology

Nanomaterials for Application in Medicine and Biology PDF Author: Michael Giersig
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402068298
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This book unites the multi-faceted work of international scientists from various domains as they cooperate to present the role of nanomaterials in modern medicine with particular emphasis on cell growth, manipulation, and modification. Not only does this book provide the reader with the necessary theoretical background information, it also gives valuable experimental data, allowing for an exact comprehension and observation of the relevance of this modern technology.

Nanoscience with Liquid Crystals

Nanoscience with Liquid Crystals PDF Author: Quan Li
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
ISBN: 3319048678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
This book focuses on the exciting topic of nanoscience with liquid crystals: from self-organized nanostructures to applications. The elegant self-organized liquid crystalline nanostructures, the synergetic characteristics of liquid crystals and nanoparticles, liquid crystalline nanomaterials, synthesis of nanomaterials using liquid crystals as templates, nanoconfinement and nanoparticles of liquid crystals are covered and discussed, and the prospect of fabricating functional materials is highlighted. Contributions, collecting the scattered literature of the field from leading and active players, are compiled to make the book a reference book. Readers will find the book useful and of benefit both as summaries for works in this field and as tutorials and explanations of concepts for those just entering the field. Additionally, the book helps to stimulate future developments.