Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volume Three

Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volume Three PDF Author: Glenn Robinette
Publisher: graffiti militante
ISBN: 098207879X
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Volume Three translates in full Lin Zexu's two letters to the emperor describing his unique process for disposing of the confiscated opium as well as previous edicts and letters that explain his actions.

Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volume Three

Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volume Three PDF Author: Glenn Robinette
Publisher: graffiti militante
ISBN: 098207879X
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Volume Three translates in full Lin Zexu's two letters to the emperor describing his unique process for disposing of the confiscated opium as well as previous edicts and letters that explain his actions.

Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volumes 1 and 2

Did Lin Zexu Make Morphine? Volumes 1 and 2 PDF Author: Glenn Robinette
Publisher: graffiti militante
ISBN: 0982078722
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 750

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Book Description
Soon to be banned in Beijing, this work suggests that Lin Zexu, often called the first modern Chinese nationalist, popular icon for present-day prohibitionists, who legend says caused the first Opium War (1839-1842) by destroying some 20,000 chests of British opium, may deserve a second look from historians. His method of using lime and salt to "destroy" the opium simply shares too many parallels with European methods for extracting morphine from opium. Morphine salts were sold in both China and Europe in the 19th century as substitutes for opium or as opium "cures". Could the mandarin Lin Zexu have stolen from the British, conned the Americans, hastened the downfall of the parasitical Manchu dynasty, and manufactured a simple morphine salt? -- Graffii Milante, Valpaaiso, Chile --from book cover.

The General History of Drugs Volume Three Part One

The General History of Drugs Volume Three Part One PDF Author: Antonio Escohotado
Publisher: Graffiti Militante
ISBN: 1735787892
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Drug history from the Renaissance through the nineteenth century.

THE GENERAL HISTORY OF DRUGS VOLUME TWO PART TWO

THE GENERAL HISTORY OF DRUGS VOLUME TWO PART TWO PDF Author: ANTONIO ESCOHOTADO
Publisher: GRAFFITI MILITANTE
ISBN: 1735787817
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
THE SECOND HALF OF VOLUME TWO OF THE GENERAL HISTORY OF DRUGS BY ANTONIO ESCOHOTADO, TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH BY G. W. ROBINETTE. THE LATE MIDDLE AGES.

General History of Drugs Volume 3 Part 2

General History of Drugs Volume 3 Part 2 PDF Author: Antonio Escohotado
Publisher: Graffiti Militante
ISBN: 1735787884
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Drugs, History, Nineteenth Century, Twentieth Century, morphine, opium, cocaine, ether, cannabis, De Quincey, Gautier, Malraux.

The Opioid Crisis

The Opioid Crisis PDF Author: David E. Newton
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1440864365
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
A comprehensive overview of opioid use throughout human history, current problems surrounding opioid abuse, and suggested approaches to solving these problems. Dependence on opioids has grown into an epidemic, its effects felt globally and most of all in the United States. The Opioid Crisis: A Reference Handbook provides a detailed and accurate history of opioid use, helping readers to understand how the crisis developed, as well as a review of problems arising out of this crisis and some of the solutions that have been proposed. The volume additionally comprises ten essays from individuals who have a personal or educational connection to the crisis and short biographical and explanatory essays on important individuals and organizations working to mitigate the opioid crisis by supporting research of the biological systems implicated in opioid dependence and raising awareness of the challenges of addiction in America today. It also provides resources for readers who want to continue their study of the topic or pursue research in the field.

The Opium War

The Opium War PDF Author: Julia Lovell
Publisher: Abrams
ISBN: 1468313231
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
This “crisp and readable account” of the nineteenth century British campaign sheds light on modern Chinese identity through “a heartbreaking story of war” (The Wall Street Journal). In October 1839, a Windsor cabinet meeting voted to begin the first Opium War against China. Bureaucratic fumbling, military missteps, and a healthy dose of political opportunism and collaboration followed. Rich in tragicomedy, The Opium War explores the disastrous British foreign-relations move that became a founding myth of modern Chinese nationalism, and depicts China’s heroic struggle against Western conspiracy. Julia Lovell examines the causes and consequences of the Opium War, interweaving tales of the opium pushers and dissidents. More importantly, she analyses how the Opium Wars shaped China’s self-image and created an enduring model for its interactions with the West, plagued by delusion and prejudice.

Opium Regimes

Opium Regimes PDF Author: Timothy Brook
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520222366
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
Opium Regimes draws on a range of research to show that the opium trade was not purely a British operation, but involved Chinese merchants and state agents, and Japanese imperial agents as well.

The Peasant Production of Opium in Nineteenth-Century India

The Peasant Production of Opium in Nineteenth-Century India PDF Author: Rolf Bauer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004385185
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Winner of the 2019 Michael Mitterauer-Prize for best monograph The Peasant Production of Opium in Nineteenth-Century India is a pioneering work about the more than one million peasants who produced opium for the colonial state in nineteenth-century India. Based on a profound empirical analysis, Rolf Bauer not only shows that the peasants cultivated poppy against a substantial loss but he also reveals how they were coerced into the production of this drug. By dissecting the economic and social power relations on a local level, this study explains how a triangle of debt, the colonial state’s power and social dependencies in the village formed the coercive mechanisms that transformed the peasants into opium producers. The result is a book that adds to our understanding of peasant economies in a colonial context.

Battle for Beijing, 1858–1860

Battle for Beijing, 1858–1860 PDF Author: Harry Gelber
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319305840
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
The ‘battle for Beijing’ is universally – and quite wrongly – believed to have been about opium. This book argues that it was about freedom to trade, Britain’s demands for diplomatic equality, and French demands for religious freedom in China. Both countries agreed that their armies, which repeatedly prevailed over Chinese ones that were numerically superior, would stay out of Beijing itself, but were infuriated by China’s imprisonment, torture and death of British, French and Indian negotiators. At the same time, the British and French also helped the empire to battle rebels and to pocket port and harbour dues. They steered carefully between their political and trading demands, and navigated the danger that undue stress would make China’s fragile government and empire fall apart. If it did, there would be no one to make any kind of agreement with; much of East Asia would be in chaos and Russian power would soon expand. Battle for Beijing, 1858–1860 offers fresh insights into the reasons behind the actions and strategies of British authorities, both at home and in China, and the British and French military commanders. It goes against the widely accepted views surrounding the Franco-British conflict, proposing a bold new argument and perspective.