Development of an In-house ELISA Test for the Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

Development of an In-house ELISA Test for the Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen PDF Author: K. L. Yap
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antigens and antibodies
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Book Description
However, values closer to the mean negative value were obtained by heat treatment of the specimens before testing. By increasing the incubation temperature from 37 C to 50 C, the 3-day assay could be reduced to 1 day without any loss of sensitivity in detection. Preliminary results from tests on unknown specimens gave rather encouraging results when compared to commercial enzyme immunoassay methods. The pick-up rate of hepatitis B surface antigen positive specimens demonstrated about 90 percent concurrence with commercial methods. False positives were seldom encountered. [Authors' abstract].

Development of an In-house ELISA Test for the Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

Development of an In-house ELISA Test for the Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen PDF Author: K. L. Yap
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antigens and antibodies
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Book Description
However, values closer to the mean negative value were obtained by heat treatment of the specimens before testing. By increasing the incubation temperature from 37 C to 50 C, the 3-day assay could be reduced to 1 day without any loss of sensitivity in detection. Preliminary results from tests on unknown specimens gave rather encouraging results when compared to commercial enzyme immunoassay methods. The pick-up rate of hepatitis B surface antigen positive specimens demonstrated about 90 percent concurrence with commercial methods. False positives were seldom encountered. [Authors' abstract].

Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing

Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789241549981
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Testing and diagnosis of hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) infection is the gateway for access to both prevention and treatment services, and is a crucial component of an effective response to the hepatitis epidemic. Early identification of persons with chronic HBV or HCV infection enables them to receive the necessary care and treatment to prevent or delay progression of liver disease. Testing also provides an opportunity to link people to interventions to reduce transmission, through counselling on risk behaviors and provision of prevention commodities (such as sterile needles and syringes) and hepatitis B vaccination. These are the first WHO guidelines on testing for chronic HBV and HCV infection and complement published guidance by WHO on the prevention, care and treatment of chronic hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection. These guidelines outline the public health approach to strengthening and expanding current testing practices for HBV and HCV, and are intended for use across age groups and populations.

Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) PDF Author: Samira Hosseini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 981106766X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
This book offers comprehensive information on all aspects of ELISA, starting with the fundamentals of the immune system. It also reviews the history of analytical assays prior to the advent of ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and addresses the materials of choice for the fabrication of the platforms, possible biomolecular interactions, different protocols, and evaluation parameters. The book guides readers through the respective steps of the analytical assay, while also familiarizing them with the possible sources of error in the assay. It offers detailed insights into the immobilization techniques used for protein attachment, as well as methods for evaluating the assay and calculating the key parameters, such as sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and limit of detection. In addition, the book explores the advantages and shortcomings of the conventional ELISA, as well as various approaches to improving its performance. In this regard, merging and integrating other technologies with widely known ELISAs have opened new avenues for the advancement of this immunoassay. Accordingly, the book provides cutting-edge information on integrated platforms such as ELISpot, plasmonic ELISAs, sphere-/bead-based ELISAs, paper-/fiber-based ELISAs and ELISA in micro-devices.

Selected Abstracts on Viral Etiology of Human Cancer

Selected Abstracts on Viral Etiology of Human Cancer PDF Author: W. Thomas London
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hepatitis B virus
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Manual of Basic Techniques for a Health Laboratory

Manual of Basic Techniques for a Health Laboratory PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241545305
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
This is the new edition of the WHO laboratory manual which incorporates recent developments in procedures and techniques useful to small laboratories in developing countries. It provides a practical guide to the safe and accurate performance of basic laboratory techniques and identifies simple, economical procedures that can yield accurate results with limited resources in hot, humid climates. Issues covered include: the use of a microscope and laboratory balances, centrifugation, measurement and dispensing of liquids, cleaning and sterilisation of equipment, disposal of laboratory waste, dispatch of specimens to reference laboratories and laboratory safety; examining different specimens for helminths, protozoa, bacteria and fungi, and techniques for the preparation, fixation and staining of smears; the examination of urine, cerebrospinal fluid and blood, including techniques based on immunological and serological principles.

Utilization Management in the Clinical Laboratory and Other Ancillary Services

Utilization Management in the Clinical Laboratory and Other Ancillary Services PDF Author: Kent Lewandrowski
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319341995
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive text on utilization management in the clinical laboratory and other ancillary services. It provides a detailed overview on how to establish a successful utilization management program, focusing on such issues as leadership, governance, informatics, and application of utilization management tools. The volume also describes ways to establish utilization management programs for multiple specialties, including anatomic pathology and cytology, hematology, radiology, clinical chemistry, and genetic testing among other specialties. Numerous examples of specific utilization management initiatives are also described that can be imported to other heath care organizations. A chapter on utilization management in Canada is also included. Edited by an established national leader in utilization management, Utilization Management in the Clinical Laboratory and Other Ancillary Services is a valuable resource for physicians, pathologists, laboratory directors, hospital administrators, and medical insurance professionals looking to implement a utilization management program.

Microbiology Abstracts

Microbiology Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial microbiology
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description


ELISA

ELISA PDF Author: Robert Hnasko
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781493927418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume is a practical biochemical guide to the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), used to detect a target substance in a liquid sample. The ELISA is an important and widely used diagnostic tool in medicine, animal health, botany and quality assurance processes in food and beverage production. An introductory chapter orients the reader on the basic structure and function of immunoglobulins and their fragments while subsequent chapters outline the methodology to generate monoclonal antibodies using hybridoma technology and the general methods used to purify antibodies. Multiple chapters demonstrate how to creatively use the properties of the antibody to identify, localize and quantify target analytes to answer questions and resolve problems. The reader will learn how to use a variety of immunoassay strategies, reporters and detection systems that will undoubtedly facilitate their efforts to gain answers to their own questions. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, ELISA: Methods and Protocols seeks to provide both professionals and novices with the technical information necessary for the reader to successfully use the immunoassay as part of the discovery process.

The selection and use of essential in vitro diagnostics

The selection and use of essential in vitro diagnostics PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240019103
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Testimony of the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Special reports

Testimony of the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Special reports PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of Labor, and Health, Education, and Welfare, and Related Agencies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 812

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Book Description