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Author: Ross Jentink
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
The purpose of this project was to develop a tool, available at mndot.gov/research/reports/2020/20201S.xlsm, that estimates bridge construction contract time based on various controlling activities of bridge construction. As part of this project, various transportation departments throughout the United States were interviewed on how contract time is established in their states. Many states had some sort of estimating tool that aided in establishing contract time, while others followed the process and protocols established by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). Chapter 5 of this report contains a user manual for the spreadsheet tool. The MnDOT Bridge Office also developed four instructional videos.
Author: Ross Jentink
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
The purpose of this project was to develop a tool, available at mndot.gov/research/reports/2020/20201S.xlsm, that estimates bridge construction contract time based on various controlling activities of bridge construction. As part of this project, various transportation departments throughout the United States were interviewed on how contract time is established in their states. Many states had some sort of estimating tool that aided in establishing contract time, while others followed the process and protocols established by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). Chapter 5 of this report contains a user manual for the spreadsheet tool. The MnDOT Bridge Office also developed four instructional videos.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
In May 2002, Virginia's Commonwealth Transportation Commissioner tasked his Chief of Technology, Research & Innovation with leading an effort to develop a definitive, consistent, and well-documented approach for estimating the cost of delivering construction projects. A task force that included Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) central and district office staff, Virginia Transportation Research Council staff, Commonwealth Transportation Board members, and a metropolitan planning organization member was formed to either locate a well-founded, tested method for estimating project costs that could be adapted for use by VDOT or develop one. The task group found that a VDOT district had been using an estimation worksheet for several years that produced consistent and reliable results for certain types of roadway and bridge construction. The task group determined that no other method examined had the specificity and potential of this tool. The project team expanded the tool by collecting extensive project data and obtaining evaluations of VDOT project management personnel statewide to develop it further. The existing Excel worksheet with roadway and bridge estimates was expanded to include construction engineering, to be applicable for interstates, and to generate estimates for right-of-way and utilities costs. Data on completed projects were collected from all VDOT districts to help calibrate the model further to account for cost variations across the state. The task group also recognized early on that a very strong focus on project scoping was essential to accurate project estimation. A previous VDOT scoping committee had determined that VDOT did not have a consistent, uniform method that was being used statewide to scope projects. As a result, project cost estimates made at the scoping stage often did not hold up over time because key project features were invariably overlooked. The result was inaccurate estimates. Testing of the cost estimation tool was completed in the summer of 2003. Analysis of a sample of completed VDOT construction projects throughout the state showed that the tool yielded results that, on average, differed from actual final project costs by 22 percent. After further modifications, the Project Cost Estimation System (PCES), as it was named, became a fully operational system for VDOT in October 2003. The PCES is composed of three elements: a cost estimation tool, an improved scoping process, and a project development website. The responsibility for maintaining and updating the PCES now rests with VDOT's Scheduling & Contract Development Division.
Author: Zohar J. Herbsman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
This synthesis will be of interest to highway administrators; design, construction, and specification engineers; project schedulers; and highway construction contractors. The synthesis describes the state of the practice with respect to procedures used throughout the United States and other countries to determine highway construction contract time, with emphasis on new methods in use. Transportation agencies must set reasonable times for completion of construction projects. Factors to be considered in determining contract time include materials, equipment, labor, cost, and constraints such as weather, traffic conditions, utilities location, and user convenience. This report of the Transportation Research Board covers the still pertinent procedures from NCHRP Synthesis 79: Contract Time Determination (e. g., critical path methods, linear scheduling, bar charts) as well as new methods in use (e.g., A + B methods, lane rental, flexible time-to- start). In addition to information on various methods to determine contract time, information on issues related to implementing procedures for contract time determination, from both agency and contractor perspective, is included.
Author: Hyung Seok Jeong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial intelligence
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
MDT is in the process of modernizing their contract time determination processes by developing user-friendly tools to facilitate the estimation process of project duration and contract time. As part of this modernization effort, a top-down project duration estimation tool was developed in this research project. This tool is particularly useful when there is limited project information available during the early preconstruction stages. This research project involved the development of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based model that can predict the most probable duration of a construction project using an early cost estimate, major controlling work items, and their estimated quantities as input values. Additionally, a regression model with the same set of input variables was developed as a companion to the AI model. The models were trained and tested using historical project data of more than 1,000 highway projects from 2008 to 2019. To operationalize the models, a user-friendly Microsoft Excel tool named AI-PDET (Artificial Intelligence based Project Duration Estimation Model) was created. AI-PDET can be used throughout the preconstruction phases to quickly determine a reasonable project duration for proper project planning and delivery. Furthermore, it can serve as a reality check tool alongside bottom-up tools during the procurement stage. This report also provides specific guidance on updating the models and the database with new project data in AI-PDET.
Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799804151
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1671
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Book Description
Due to the growing use of web applications and communication devices, the use of data has increased throughout various industries. It is necessary to develop new techniques for managing data in order to ensure adequate usage. Deep learning, a subset of artificial intelligence and machine learning, has been recognized in various real-world applications such as computer vision, image processing, and pattern recognition. The deep learning approach has opened new opportunities that can make such real-life applications and tasks easier and more efficient. Deep Learning and Neural Networks: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source that trends in data analytics and potential technologies that will facilitate insight in various domains of science, industry, business, and consumer applications. It also explores the latest concepts, algorithms, and techniques of deep learning and data mining and analysis. Highlighting a range of topics such as natural language processing, predictive analytics, and deep neural networks, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for computer engineers, software developers, IT professionals, academicians, researchers, and upper-level students seeking current research on the latest trends in the field of deep learning.
Author: Hugh Hawk
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309068010
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 10
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Book Description
Accompanying CD-ROM contains software, Guidance manual, User manual, and appendixes to report.
Author: Chris Hendrickson
Publisher: Chris Hendrickson
ISBN: 0137312660
Category : Construction industry
Languages : en
Pages : 425
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Author: Stuart D. Anderson
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309098750
Category : Highway planning
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
'TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 574: Guidance for Cost Estimation and Management for Highway Projects During Planning, Programming, and Preconstruction explores approaches to cost estimation and management designed to overcome the root causes of cost escalation and to support the development of consistent and accurate project estimates through all phases of the development process, from long-range planning, through priority programming, and through project design. NCHRP Web-Only Document 98 details the steps followed by the research team in the development of NCHRP Report 574"--Publisher's description.
Author: Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 669
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Book Description
This manual is intended to serve as a reference. It will provide technical information which will enable Manual users to perform the following activities:Describe typical erection practices for girder bridge superstructures and recognize critical construction stagesDiscuss typical practices for evaluating structural stability of girder bridge superstructures during early stages of erection and throughout bridge constructionExplain the basic concepts of stability and why it is important in bridge erection* Explain common techniques for performing advanced stability analysis along with their advantages and limitationsDescribe how differing construction sequences effect superstructure stabilityBe able to select appropriate loads, load combinations, and load factors for use in analyzing superstructure components during constructionBe able to analyze bridge members at various stages of erection* Develop erection plans that are safe and economical, and know what information is required and should be a part of those plansDescribe the differences between local, member and global (system) stability