Development and Application of the DGT Technique for the Measurement of Nitrate, Ammonia and Phosphate in Natural Waters, Sediments and Soils

Development and Application of the DGT Technique for the Measurement of Nitrate, Ammonia and Phosphate in Natural Waters, Sediments and Soils PDF Author: Takahiro Kobayashi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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DGT-based Measurement of Phosphorus in Sediment Microzones and Rhizospheres

DGT-based Measurement of Phosphorus in Sediment Microzones and Rhizospheres PDF Author: Shengrui Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811007217
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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This book focuses on the development of DGT (diffusive gradients in thin films) and the related techniques for measuring and investigating the geochemical process and P transfer across the sediment/water or sediment/root interface in lakes. A series of DGT techniques such as new types of probes, test methods in sediment or the rhizosphere, DIFS (DGT induced fluxes in sediments and soils) model for kinetic P exchange, CID (computer imaging densitometry) for S(-II), and microchelex gel/LA-ICP-MS (laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry) have been developed. The corresponding chapters on the theory and methodology of DGT, the “internal P loading” or P transfer across sediment/root in two lakes, provide insights into the research method and conclusions, including the P release mechanism, the quantification of “internal P loading”, kinetic P exchange in DGT/sediment interface, Fe- or S(-II)-microniches at submillimeter scales in sediments for the prediction of P release, and DGT as a surrogate for the prediction of P uptake by roots. It also offers new perspectives in the fields of P analysis and P process in micro-interfaces in lakes using DGT techniques. The P remobilization from Fe-bound P, the coupled Fe-S(-II)-P geochemical reaction and algae biomass breakdown causing P release, are elucidated using DGT methods in sediment layers. DGT parameters and curves for time or distance derived from DIFS can be used to assess kinetic P release in the sediment microzone. CID and LA-ICP-MS methods deliver Fe- and S(-II) images at submillimeter scales, which can be used for the quantification of flux related to microniche peaks and the prediction of P release from Fe-microniche or Fe-S(-II)-P geochemical reactions. DGT measurements in-situ in rhizosphere or rhizonbox can give CE (effective concentration) and CDGT values for the prediction of P accumulated in plant tissues. This book provides a valuable reference resource for senior graduate students, lecturers and researchers in the fields of the geochemical process of eutrophic elements in lakes, lake eutrophication mechanism and environmental analysis.

Development and Applications of the DGT (diffusive Gradients in Thin-films) Technique for the Measurement of Mo and W in Waters and Soils

Development and Applications of the DGT (diffusive Gradients in Thin-films) Technique for the Measurement of Mo and W in Waters and Soils PDF Author: Susan Fozard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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British National Bibliography for Report Literature

British National Bibliography for Report Literature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 784

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Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards

Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Theses on any subject submitted by the academic libraries in the UK and Ireland.

Diffusive Gradients in Thin-Films for Environmental Measurements

Diffusive Gradients in Thin-Films for Environmental Measurements PDF Author: William Davison
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316692434
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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The diffusive gradients in thin-films (DGT) technique is a means of measuring the concentration and speciation of metals in natural waters. Edited by one of the pioneers of the technique, this unique volume provides a complete and authoritative guide to the theory and applications of DGT. The book includes explanations of the fundamental principles of DGT, accessible to readers with a modest background in chemistry, as well as more advanced chapters that provide a thorough treatment of the physical and chemical dynamics of this technique and evaluate how well it mimics the biological uptake process. Chapters on natural waters, soils and sediments illustrate the applications of DGT, and detailed instructions are included on how to use DGT in practice. Combining the fundamentals of DGT with more advanced principles, this is an indispensable text for students, researchers and professional scientists interested in the chemistry of natural waters, soils and sediments.

The Development and Evaluation of the Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films (DGT) Technique for the Measurement of Aluminium, Arsenic (V) and Phosphate in Water

The Development and Evaluation of the Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films (DGT) Technique for the Measurement of Aluminium, Arsenic (V) and Phosphate in Water PDF Author: William Bennett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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A Manual of Methods for the Continuous Flow Determination of Ammonia, Nitrate-nitrite, Phosphate and Silicate in Water

A Manual of Methods for the Continuous Flow Determination of Ammonia, Nitrate-nitrite, Phosphate and Silicate in Water PDF Author: D. J. Hydes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Seawater
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Automated Colorimetric Determinatin of Nitrate-nitrogen and Ammonium-nitrogen in Water and Soil Samples

Automated Colorimetric Determinatin of Nitrate-nitrogen and Ammonium-nitrogen in Water and Soil Samples PDF Author: Karen Barry
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780643058996
Category : Ammonia
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Analytical Methods for Determining Nitroguanidine in Soil and Water

Analytical Methods for Determining Nitroguanidine in Soil and Water PDF Author: Marianne E. Walsh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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