Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics

Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics PDF Author: Ernst Cassirer
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press
ISBN:
Category : Causality (Physics).
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics

Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics PDF Author: Ernst Cassirer
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press
ISBN:
Category : Causality (Physics).
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description


Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics: Historical and Systematic Studies of the Principle of Causality

Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics: Historical and Systematic Studies of the Principle of Causality PDF Author: Ernst Cassirer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Determinismus und Indeterminismus in Der Modernen Physik. Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics. Historical and Systematic Studies of the Problem of Causality ... Translated by O. Theodor Benfey, Etc

Determinismus und Indeterminismus in Der Modernen Physik. Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Physics. Historical and Systematic Studies of the Problem of Causality ... Translated by O. Theodor Benfey, Etc PDF Author: Ernst Cassirer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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From Physics to Philosophy

From Physics to Philosophy PDF Author: Jeremy Butterfield
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521660254
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This collection of essays by leading philosophers of physics was first published in 2000, and offers philosophical perspectives on two of the central elements of modern physics, quantum theory and relativity. The topics examined include the notorious 'measurement problem' of quantum theory and the attempts to solve it by attributing extra values to physical quantities, the mysterious non-locality of quantum theory, the curious properties of spatial localization in relativistic quantum theories, and the problem of time in the search for a theory of quantum gravity. Together the essays represent some of the last decade's research in philosophy of physics, particularly interestingly within the philosophy of quantum theory.

How Physics Makes Us Free

How Physics Makes Us Free PDF Author: J. T. Ismael
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190269456
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
In 1687 Isaac Newton ushered in a new scientific era in which laws of nature could be used to predict the movements of matter with almost perfect precision. Newton's physics also posed a profound challenge to our self-understanding, however, for the very same laws that keep airplanes in the air and rivers flowing downhill tell us that it is in principle possible to predict what each of us will do every second of our entire lives, given the early conditions of the universe. Can it really be that even while you toss and turn late at night in the throes of an important decision and it seems like the scales of fate hang in the balance, that your decision is a foregone conclusion? Can it really be that everything you have done and everything you ever will do is determined by facts that were in place long before you were born? This problem is one of the staples of philosophical discussion. It is discussed by everyone from freshman in their first philosophy class, to theoretical physicists in bars after conferences. And yet there is no topic that remains more unsettling, and less well understood. If you want to get behind the façade, past the bare statement of determinism, and really try to understand what physics is telling us in its own terms, read this book. The problem of free will raises all kinds of questions. What does it mean to make a decision, and what does it mean to say that our actions are determined? What are laws of nature? What are causes? What sorts of things are we, when viewed through the lenses of physics, and how do we fit into the natural order? Ismael provides a deeply informed account of what physics tells us about ourselves. The result is a vision that is abstract, alien, illuminating, and-Ismael argues-affirmative of most of what we all believe about our own freedom. Written in a jargon-free style, How Physics Makes Us Free provides an accessible and innovative take on a central question of human existence.

Compendium of Quantum Physics

Compendium of Quantum Physics PDF Author: Daniel Greenberger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540706267
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 901

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Book Description
With contributions by leading quantum physicists, philosophers and historians, this comprehensive A-to-Z of quantum physics provides a lucid understanding of key concepts of quantum theory and experiment. It covers technical and interpretational aspects alike, and includes both traditional and new concepts, making it an indispensable resource for concise, up-to-date information about the many facets of quantum physics.

Determinism and Free Will

Determinism and Free Will PDF Author: Fabio Scardigli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030055051
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Book Description
In this small book, theoretical physicist Gerard 't Hooft (Nobel prize 1999), philosopher Emanuele Severino (Lincei Academician), and theologian Piero Coda (Pontifical Lateran University) confront one another on a topic that lies at the roots of quantum mechanics and at the origin of Western thought: Determinism and Free Will. "God does not play dice" said Einstein, a tenacious determinist. Quantum Mechanics and its clash with General Relativity have reanimated ancient dilemmas about chance and necessity: Is Nature deterministic? Is Man free? The “free-will theorem” by Conway and Kochen, and the deterministic interpretation of quantum mechanics proposed by 't Hooft, revive such philosophical questions in modern Physics. Is Becoming real? Is the Elementary Event a product of the Case? The cyclopean clash between Heraclitus and Parmenides has entered a new episode, as evidenced by the essays in this volume.

Causality and Explanation

Causality and Explanation PDF Author: Wesley C. Salmon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198026822
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
For over two decades Wesley Salmon has helped to shape the course of debate in philosophy of science. He is a major contributor to the philosophical discussion of problems associated with causality and the author of two influential books on scientific explanation. This long-awaited volume collects twenty- six of Salmon's essays, including seven that have never before been published and others difficult to find. Part I comprises five introductory essays that presuppose no formal training in philosophy of science and form a background for subsequent essays. Parts II and III contain Salmon's seminal work on scientific explanation and causality. Part IV offers survey articles that feature advanced material but remain accessible to those outside philosophy of science. Essays in Part V address specific issues in particular scientific disciplines, namely, archaeology and anthropology, astrophysics and cosmology, and physics. Clear, compelling, and essential, this volume offers a superb introduction to philosophy of science for nonspecialists and belongs on the bookshelf of all who carry out work in this exciting field. Wesley Salmon is renowned for his seminal contributions to the philosophy of science. He has powerfully and permanently shaped discussion of such issues as lawlike and probabilistic explanation and the interrelation of explanatory notions to causal notions. This unique volume brings together twenty-six of his essays on subjects related to causality and explanation, written over the period 1971-1995. Six of the essays have never been published before and many others have only appeared in obscure venues. The volume includes a section of accessible introductory pieces, as well as more advanced and technical pieces, and will make essential work in the philosophy of science readily available to both scholars and students.

The Open Universe

The Open Universe PDF Author: Karl R. Popper
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415078652
Category : Determinism (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science

Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science PDF Author: Sidney Hook
Publisher: Sidney Hook
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science