Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate Base

Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate Base PDF Author: M. Shabbir Hossain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aggregates (Building materials)
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) currently follows pavement design procedures for all new and rehabilitated pavements based on the 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures. VDOT's Materials Division is in the process of implementing the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) procedure via AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The MEPDG uses mechanical properties of pavement materials for pavement structural design. The mechanistic-empirical design process presents a major change in pavement design from the 1993 AASHTO design guide. It calculates pavement responses through mechanistic analysis based on inputs such as traffic, climate, and materials properties to predict the pavement damage or distress over time for both asphalt and concrete pavements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanical properties of cement-treated aggregate (CTA) and recommend values for use in AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The field construction of CTA was monitored, and samples were collected for laboratory determination of the compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, and modulus of rupture. Tests with the falling weight deflectometer were conducted to back-calculate the CTA modulus of elasticity, and field cores were collected for testing compressive strength and modulus of elasticity. CTA gained strength with increases in cement content, and the increase in strength and the strength level depended on the aggregate properties, such as the resilient modulus of unbound aggregate. All measured properties were highly variable. VDOT would need to implement a strength-based CTA design to be able to use the required mechanical properties of CTA in the MEPDG system. The study recommends using a target design 7-day compressive strength of 600 to 800 psi. Such strength corresponds well with VDOT's current pavement design practice in accordance with the 1993 AASHTO design guide. CTA mechanical properties were suggested based on this target strength. Most of the default values presented in the MEPDG are considered reasonable. In addition, the values recommended for use in the MEPDG are 1.5 million psi for modulus of elasticity and 200 psi for modulus of rupture.

Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate Base

Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate Base PDF Author: M. Shabbir Hossain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aggregates (Building materials)
Languages : en
Pages : 47

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) currently follows pavement design procedures for all new and rehabilitated pavements based on the 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures. VDOT's Materials Division is in the process of implementing the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) procedure via AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The MEPDG uses mechanical properties of pavement materials for pavement structural design. The mechanistic-empirical design process presents a major change in pavement design from the 1993 AASHTO design guide. It calculates pavement responses through mechanistic analysis based on inputs such as traffic, climate, and materials properties to predict the pavement damage or distress over time for both asphalt and concrete pavements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanical properties of cement-treated aggregate (CTA) and recommend values for use in AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The field construction of CTA was monitored, and samples were collected for laboratory determination of the compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, and modulus of rupture. Tests with the falling weight deflectometer were conducted to back-calculate the CTA modulus of elasticity, and field cores were collected for testing compressive strength and modulus of elasticity. CTA gained strength with increases in cement content, and the increase in strength and the strength level depended on the aggregate properties, such as the resilient modulus of unbound aggregate. All measured properties were highly variable. VDOT would need to implement a strength-based CTA design to be able to use the required mechanical properties of CTA in the MEPDG system. The study recommends using a target design 7-day compressive strength of 600 to 800 psi. Such strength corresponds well with VDOT's current pavement design practice in accordance with the 1993 AASHTO design guide. CTA mechanical properties were suggested based on this target strength. Most of the default values presented in the MEPDG are considered reasonable. In addition, the values recommended for use in the MEPDG are 1.5 million psi for modulus of elasticity and 200 psi for modulus of rupture.

Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate

Determination of Mechanical Properties for Cement-Treated Aggregate PDF Author: M. Shabbir Hossain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aggregates (Building materials)
Languages : en
Pages : 47

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) currently follows pavement design procedures for all new and rehabilitated pavements based on the 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures. VDOT's Materials Division is in the process of implementing the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) procedure via AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The MEPDG uses mechanical properties of pavement materials for pavement structural design. The mechanistic-empirical design process presents a major change in pavement design from the 1993 AASHTO design guide. It calculates pavement responses through mechanistic analysis based on inputs such as traffic, climate, and materials properties to predict the pavement damage or distress over time for both asphalt and concrete pavements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanical properties of cement-treated aggregate (CTA) and recommend values for use in AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. The field construction of CTA was monitored, and samples were collected for laboratory determination of the compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, and modulus of rupture. Tests with the falling weight deflectometer were conducted to back-calculate the CTA modulus of elasticity, and field cores were collected for testing compressive strength and modulus of elasticity. CTA gained strength with increases in cement content, and the increase in strength and the strength level depended on the aggregate properties, such as the resilient modulus of unbound aggregate. All measured properties were highly variable. VDOT would need to implement a strength-based CTA design to be able to use the required mechanical properties of CTA in the MEPDG system. The study recommends using a target design 7-day compressive strength of 600 to 800 psi. Such strength corresponds well with VDOT's current pavement design practice in accordance with the 1993 AASHTO design guide. CTA mechanical properties were suggested based on this target strength. Most of the default values presented in the MEPDG are considered reasonable. In addition, the values recommended for use in the MEPDG are 1.5 million psi for modulus of elasticity and 200 psi for modulus of rupture.

Guide to Cement-treated Base (CTB)

Guide to Cement-treated Base (CTB) PDF Author: Gregory E. Halsted
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780893122539
Category : Pavements
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Cement-treated base (CTB) is a general term that applies to an mixture of native soils and/or manufactured aggregates with measured amounts of portland cement and water that is compacted and cured to form a strong, durable, frost resistant paving material. Other descriptions such as soil-cement base, cement-treated aggregate base, cement-stabilized base are sometimes used. This document provides a basic guide on the use of cement-treated base (CTB) for pavement applications. This document provides on overview on the design and construction of CTB for both mixed-in-place and central plant mixed operations. A suggested construction specification is also included.

Engineering Treatment of Soils

Engineering Treatment of Soils PDF Author: Fred Bell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 020347418X
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
This book reviews the techniques used to improve the engineering behaviour of soils, either in situ or when they are used as a construction material. It is a straightforward, well illustrated and readable account of the techniques and includes numerous up-to-date references.

Advances in Transportation Geotechnics IV

Advances in Transportation Geotechnics IV PDF Author: Erol Tutumluer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030772306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 971

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Book Description
This volume presents selected papers presented during the 4th International Conference on Transportation Geotechnics (ICTG). The papers address the geotechnical challenges in design, construction, maintenance, monitoring, and upgrading of roads, railways, airfields, and harbor facilities and other ground transportation infrastructure with the goal of providing safe, economic, environmental, reliable and sustainable infrastructures. This volume will be of interest to postgraduate students, academics, researchers, and consultants working in the field of civil and transport infrastructure.

Low Binder Concrete and Mortars

Low Binder Concrete and Mortars PDF Author: Jorge de Brito
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039365835
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
This book is the result of a Special Issue published in Applied Sciences entitled “Low Binder Concrete and Mortars". The main aim of this work is to highlight practical approaches that facilitate the production of low binder content concrete and mortar with an acceptable level of technical performance (e.g., mechanical and durability) and environmental impacts (e.g., ecotoxicological and global warming). Its contents are organized in the following sections: Developing Zero-Cement Binder; Ecotoxicological and Chemical Characteristics of the Non-conventional Materials Used to Replace Cement and Natural Aggregates; Reduce the Environmental Impacts and Resources Use of Binders; Modify the Characteristics of the Cement-Based Materials; Low Binder Concrete On-Site Application; Sustainable Cement-Based Materials in Road Engineering.

Eleventh International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields

Eleventh International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields PDF Author: Inge Hoff
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000533336
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
Innovations in Road, Railway and Airfield Bearing Capacity – Volume 1 comprises the first part of contributions to the 11th International Conference on Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields (2022). In anticipation of the event, it unveils state-of-the-art information and research on the latest policies, traffic loading measurements, in-situ measurements and condition surveys, functional testing, deflection measurement evaluation, structural performance prediction for pavements and tracks, new construction and rehabilitation design systems, frost affected areas, drainage and environmental effects, reinforcement, traditional and recycled materials, full scale testing and on case histories of road, railways and airfields. This edited work is intended for a global audience of road, railway and airfield engineers, researchers and consultants, as well as building and maintenance companies looking to further upgrade their practices in the field.

CIGOS 2019, Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure

CIGOS 2019, Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure PDF Author: Cuong Ha-Minh
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981150802X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1264

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Book Description
This book presents selected articles from the 5th International Conference on Geotechnics, Civil Engineering Works and Structures, held in Ha Noi, focusing on the theme “Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure”, aiming to not only raise awareness of the vital importance of sustainability in infrastructure development but to also highlight the essential roles of innovation and technology in planning and building sustainable infrastructure. It provides an international platform for researchers, practitioners, policymakers and entrepreneurs to present their recent advances and to exchange knowledge and experience on various topics related to the theme of “Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure”.

Recent Advances in Transportation Systems Engineering and Management

Recent Advances in Transportation Systems Engineering and Management PDF Author: M. V. L. R. Anjaneyulu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981192273X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 903

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Book Description
The book presents the select proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Transportation Systems Engineering and Management (CTSEM 2021). The book covers topics pertaining to three broad areas of transportation engineering, namely Transportation Planning, Traffic Engineering and Pavement Technology. The topics covered include transportation and land use, urban and regional transportation planning, travel behavior modeling, travel demand analysis, forecasting and management, transportation and ICT, public transport planning and management, freight transport, traffic flow modeling and management, highway design and maintenance, capacity and level of service, traffic crashes and safety, ITS and applications, non-motorized transportation, transportation economics and policy, road and parking pricing, pedestrian facilities and safety, road asset management, pavement materials and characterization, pavement design and construction, pavement evaluation and management, transportation infrastructure financing, innovative trends in transportation systems, sustainable transportation, smart cities, resilience of transportation systems and environmental and ecological aspects. This book will be useful for the students, researchers and the professionals in the area of civil engineering, especially transportation and traffic engineering.

Interfacial Transition Zone in Concrete

Interfacial Transition Zone in Concrete PDF Author: J.C. Maso
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203627253
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
An important new state-of-the-art report prepared by RILEM Technical Committee 108 ICC. It has been written by a team of leading international experts from the UK, USA, Canada, Israel, Germany, Denmark, South Africa, Italy and France. Research studies over recent years in the field of cement science have focused on the behaviour of the interfaces between the components of cement-based materials. The techniques used in other areas of materials science are being applied to the complex materials found in cements and concretes, and this book provides a significant survey of the present state of the art.