Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Cysteine Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Karen Amanda Ellis James
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crysteine proteinase
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Cysteine Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Karen Amanda Ellis James
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crysteine proteinase
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Inhibitors and Fluorogenic Substrates for Cysteine Proteases and Metallo Proteases

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Inhibitors and Fluorogenic Substrates for Cysteine Proteases and Metallo Proteases PDF Author: Joel Anderson Krauser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Protease inhibitors
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases, Metalloproteases and the Proteasome, a Unique High Molecular Weight Proteolytic Enzyme

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases, Metalloproteases and the Proteasome, a Unique High Molecular Weight Proteolytic Enzyme PDF Author: Anthony Kwabla Dotse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Proteolytic enzymes
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Sylvia Shadinger Bridges
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cysteine proteinases
Languages : en
Pages :

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Proteases are enzymes that cleave protein amide bonds. Proteases are involved in a myriad of biological processes and are considered good targets for drug design. The proteases described herein are cysteine proteases, which utilize a cysteine residue thiol to attack the amide carbonyl, leading to amide bond cleavage. Irreversible inhibitors of cysteine proteases react with the active site cysteine, forming a covalent bond and rendering the enzyme inactive. The first project involved the design and synthesis of aza-peptide epoxide inhibitors for calpain, a clan CA, ubiquitous, calcium-activated human enzyme involved in neurodegeneration. These inhibitors proved to be poor inactivators of calpain, demonstrating that the aza-peptide epoxide is a warhead specific to clan CD cysteine proteases (caspases, gingipains). Subsequently, a known epoxide inhibitor of calpain was optimized to create a more potent inhibitor. Several of these inhibitors were more potent than the parent, and all were demonstrated to inhibit calpain in a breast cancer cell line which was treated with paclitaxel to spike calpain activity.

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Amy J. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109870527
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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This research involved the design, synthesis, and evaluation of irreversible cysteine protease inhibitors. Specifically, irreversible inhibitors of clan CA and clan CD cysteine proteases were studied. This research offers new and valuable insights into recently developed classes of inhibitors.

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of AZA-peptide Epoxides as Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of AZA-peptide Epoxides as Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases PDF Author: Iuliana L. Gheura
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Protease inhibitors
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Peptide Based Protease Inhibitors

The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Peptide Based Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Stewart A. Thompson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors PDF Author: Asli Ovat
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ISBN:
Category : Biosynthesis
Languages : en
Pages :

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Cysteine proteases are important drug targets due to their involvement in many biological processes such as protein turnover, digestion, blood coagulation, apoptosis, cell differentiation, cell signaling, and the immune response. In this thesis, we have reported the design, synthesis and evaluation of clan CA and clan CD cysteine protease inhibitors. Aza-peptidyl Michael acceptor and epoxide inhibitors for asparaginyl endopeptidases (legumains) from the bloodfluke, Schistosoma mansoni (SmAE) and the hard tick, Ixodes ricinus (IrAE) were designed and synthesized. SARs were similar, but with some notable exceptions. Both enzymes prefer disubstituted amides to monosubstituted amides in the P1' position and potency increased as we increased the hydrophobicity of the inhibitor in this position. Extending the inhibitor to P5 resulted in increased inhibitory potency, especially against IrAE, and both enzymes prefer small over large hydrophobic residues in the P2 position. Aza-peptide Michael acceptor inhibitors are more potent than aza-peptide epoxide inhibitors and, for some of these compounds, second order inhibition rate constants are the fastest yet discovered.

Design, Synthesis and Biochemical Evaluation of New Cysteine Protease Inhibitors as Potential Antiparasitic Agents

Design, Synthesis and Biochemical Evaluation of New Cysteine Protease Inhibitors as Potential Antiparasitic Agents PDF Author: Koen Steert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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The Design, Synthesis and Kinetic Characterisation of Novel Inhibitors of the Serine and Cysteine Proteases

The Design, Synthesis and Kinetic Characterisation of Novel Inhibitors of the Serine and Cysteine Proteases PDF Author: John F. Lynas
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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