Author: L. Papayanopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical models
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description

Author: Robert Galloway Dixon
Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : Apportionment (Election law)
Languages : en
Pages : 690

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Book Description

Author: Alfred De Grazia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Apportionment (Election law)
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Specialized study of issues in apportionment at the state and federal level in the U.S. with observations on their relation to representative government.

Author: Robert A. Goldwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Representative government and representation
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Election of President, Vice-President, and Representatives in Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description

Author: J. Roland Pennock
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351493531
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
This volume, offers the thoughts of twenty scholars on the theory, history, and practice of representation. Two developments make a new appraisal of this subject timely. One is the decision of the United States Supreme Court requiring representation to be democratic in the sense of affording every voter an equal voice in government. The other, that some governments that are not democratic, in the sense of having freely competitive political parties, are now,nevertheless, "representative."

Author: Michael de Villiers
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1300223561
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
How do you know if an election is fair? Or if the result truly represents the choice of the people? In Making Democracy Fair students use elementary mathematical methods to explore different kinds of ballots, election decision procedures, and apportionment methods. In the first half of the book, students are introduced to a variety of alternatives to the "winner take all" strategy used in most elections. Determining which strategy is fairest is usually a very difficult question to answer, and many times the strategy chosen determines the winner. In the second part of the book, students investigate different methods of apportionment. How many representatives from each state will there be in the United States House of Representatives? How do countries using a proportional representation decide on the number of representatives from each political party to be seated in their government bodies?

Author: Friedrich Pukelsheim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319038567
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The book offers a rigorous description of the procedures that proportional representation systems use to translate vote counts into seat numbers. Since the methodological analysis is guided by practical needs, plenty of empirical instances are provided and reviewed to motivate the development, and to illustrate the results. Concrete examples, like the 2009 elections to the European Parliament in each of the 27 Member States and the 2013 election to the German Bundestag, are analyzed in full detail. The level of mathematical exposition, as well as the relation to political sciences and constitutional jurisprudence makes this book suitable for special graduate courses and seminars.

Author: L. Papayanopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description

Author: Michael A. Jones
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031249542
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive mathematical description and analysis of the delegate allocation processes in the US Democratic and Republican presidential primaries, focusing on the role of apportionment methods and the effect of thresholds—the minimum levels of support required to receive delegates. The analysis involves a variety of techniques, including theoretical arguments, simplicial geometry, Monte Carlo simulation, and examination of presidential primary data from 2004 to 2020. The book is divided into two parts: Part I defines the classical apportionment problem and explains how the implementation and goals of delegate apportionment differ from those of apportionment for state representation in the US House of Representatives and for party representation in legislatures based on proportional representation. The authors then describe how delegates are assigned to states and congressional districts and formally define the delegate apportionment methods used in each state by the two major parties to allocate delegates to presidential candidates. Part II analyzes and compares the apportionment methods introduced in Part I based on their level of bias and adherence to various notions of proportionality. It explores how often the methods satisfy the quota condition and quantifies their biases in favor or against the strongest and weakest candidates. Because the methods are quota-based, they are susceptible to classical paradoxes like the Alabama and population paradoxes. They also suffer from other paradoxes that are more relevant in the context of delegate apportionment such as the elimination and aggregation paradoxes. The book evaluates the extent to which each method is susceptible to each paradox. Finally, it discusses the appointment of delegates based on divisor methods and notions of regressive proportionality. This book appeals to scholars and students interested in mathematical economics and political science, with an emphasis on apportionment and social choice theory.