Death Anxiety And Attitudes Toward The Principles Of Dying With Dignty Of Nursing Students Who Practicing In Pediatric Oncology Clinic PDF Download
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Author: Ismail Cetintas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Introduction: Death anxiety causes health professionals to move away from the patients and may affects their attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity. Aim: This study was planned to determine death anxiety and attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity of nursing students who practicing in pediatric oncology clinic. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted with 55 students who practicing in pediatric oncology clinic at an university hospital in Turkey. Data was collected with Turkish Death Anxiety Scale (TDAS) and Assessment Scale of Attitudes Toward Principles About Dying with Dignity (ASAPDD). Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U, Kruskall Wallis, Pearson Correlation Analysis, One Way Anova tests. Result: The mean age of students 21.69 u00b1 2.10, 94.5% were female, 12.7% witnessed death of child, and 16.4% witnessed death of child with cancer of them. There was a significant difference between the students who witnessed death of child and.
Author: Ismail Cetintas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Introduction: Death anxiety causes health professionals to move away from the patients and may affects their attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity. Aim: This study was planned to determine death anxiety and attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity of nursing students who practicing in pediatric oncology clinic. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted with 55 students who practicing in pediatric oncology clinic at an university hospital in Turkey. Data was collected with Turkish Death Anxiety Scale (TDAS) and Assessment Scale of Attitudes Toward Principles About Dying with Dignity (ASAPDD). Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U, Kruskall Wallis, Pearson Correlation Analysis, One Way Anova tests. Result: The mean age of students 21.69 u00b1 2.10, 94.5% were female, 12.7% witnessed death of child, and 16.4% witnessed death of child with cancer of them. There was a significant difference between the students who witnessed death of child and.
Author: Harvey Max Chochinov
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195176219
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Maintaining dignity for patients approaching death is a core principle of palliative care. Dignity therapy, a psychological intervention developed by Dr. Harvey Max Chochinov and his internationally lauded research group, has been designed specifically to address many of the psychological, existential, and spiritual challenges that patients and their families face as they grapple with the reality of life drawing to a close. In the first book to lay out the blueprint for this unique and meaningful intervention, Chochinov addresses one of the most important dimensions of being human. Being alive means being vulnerable and mortal; he argues that dignity therapy offers a way to preserve meaning and hope for patients approaching death. With history and foundations of dignity in care, and step by step guidance for readers interested in implementing the program, this volume illuminates how dignity therapy can change end-of-life experience for those about to die - and for those who will grieve their passing.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1160
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Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309303133
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 470
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Book Description
For patients and their loved ones, no care decisions are more profound than those made near the end of life. Unfortunately, the experience of dying in the United States is often characterized by fragmented care, inadequate treatment of distressing symptoms, frequent transitions among care settings, and enormous care responsibilities for families. According to this report, the current health care system of rendering more intensive services than are necessary and desired by patients, and the lack of coordination among programs increases risks to patients and creates avoidable burdens on them and their families. Dying in America is a study of the current state of health care for persons of all ages who are nearing the end of life. Death is not a strictly medical event. Ideally, health care for those nearing the end of life harmonizes with social, psychological, and spiritual support. All people with advanced illnesses who may be approaching the end of life are entitled to access to high-quality, compassionate, evidence-based care, consistent with their wishes. Dying in America evaluates strategies to integrate care into a person- and family-centered, team-based framework, and makes recommendations to create a system that coordinates care and supports and respects the choices of patients and their families. The findings and recommendations of this report will address the needs of patients and their families and assist policy makers, clinicians and their educational and credentialing bodies, leaders of health care delivery and financing organizations, researchers, public and private funders, religious and community leaders, advocates of better care, journalists, and the public to provide the best care possible for people nearing the end of life.
Author: Haider Warraich
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 1250104580
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
A contemporary exploration of death and dying by a young Duke Fellow who investigates the hows, whys, wheres, and whens of modern death and their cultural significance.
Author: Committee on Care at the End of Life
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309518253
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 457
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Book Description
When the end of life makes its inevitable appearance, people should be able to expect reliable, humane, and effective caregiving. Yet too many dying people suffer unnecessarily. While an "overtreated" dying is feared, untreated pain or emotional abandonment are equally frightening. Approaching Death reflects a wide-ranging effort to understand what we know about care at the end of life, what we have yet to learn, and what we know but do not adequately apply. It seeks to build understanding of what constitutes good care for the dying and offers recommendations to decisionmakers that address specific barriers to achieving good care. This volume offers a profile of when, where, and how Americans die. It examines the dimensions of caring at the end of life: Determining diagnosis and prognosis and communicating these to patient and family. Establishing clinical and personal goals. Matching physical, psychological, spiritual, and practical care strategies to the patient's values and circumstances. Approaching Death considers the dying experience in hospitals, nursing homes, and other settings and the role of interdisciplinary teams and managed care. It offers perspectives on quality measurement and improvement, the role of practice guidelines, cost concerns, and legal issues such as assisted suicide. The book proposes how health professionals can become better prepared to care well for those who are dying and to understand that these are not patients for whom "nothing can be done."
Author: Kenneth J. Doka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
Explores a range of issues--including pediatric hospice, historical, religious, spiritual and cultural perspectives on the end of life, hospice in nursing homes, surrogate decision making, physician assisted suicide, organ donation, and our society's legal tenants of end-of-life care. Includes an index.
Author: Taffy L. Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Death
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to determine if adding a specialized instructional section on death and dying to ongoing curriculum would affect attitudes of student nurses toward death and dying. Subjects were 30 first-year nursing students enrolled in the Associate Degree Nursing Program at Linn-Benton Community College, Albany, Oregon. Two instruments in the form of validated questionnaires were utilized. Hopping's Death Attitude Indicator and Templer's Death Anxiety Scale were used to ascertain the negative to positive attitudes of the students toward death and dying. A pretest was given and the students were randomly divided into an experimental and a control group. The treatment consisting of five hours of course content related to death and dying, was administered to the experimental group followed by a post-test which was administered to both groups. After this, the students were assigned to clinical experience in extended care facilities. At the end of the quarter, Post-test II was administered. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the sample and inferential statistics were used to interpret the data and to answer the research question posed. The Student's t-test with pooled error was used for comparison of the experimental and control groups on the pretest and two post-tests. The paired t-test was used to compare the mean difference of the control and experimental groups separately. All study hypotheses were retained except one. The rejected hypothesis showed that there was a difference in the mean difference between Post-test I and Post-test II scores in Templer's Death Anxiety Scale in the control group. Clinical experience tended to increase negative attitudes toward death and dying except in the experimental group which had received the specialized instructional section. Thus, a specialized curriculum may be helpful in preventing the development of negative attitudes. It is recommended that this study be replicated using larger samples, and that curricula related to death and dying be incorporated in all areas of nursing education.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309074029
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
In our society's aggressive pursuit of cures for cancer, we have neglected symptom control and comfort care. Less than one percent of the National Cancer Institute's budget is spent on any aspect of palliative care research or education, despite the half million people who die of cancer each year and the larger number living with cancer and its symptoms. Improving Palliative Care for Cancer examines the barriersâ€"scientific, policy, and socialâ€"that keep those in need from getting good palliative care. It goes on to recommend public- and private-sector actions that would lead to the development of more effective palliative interventions; better information about currently used interventions; and greater knowledge about, and access to, palliative care for all those with cancer who would benefit from it.
Author: Minnie L. Bailey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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