Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space

Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space PDF Author: Takami Sato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space

Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space PDF Author: Takami Sato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Pseudo-spherical Evolutes of Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space

Pseudo-spherical Evolutes of Curves on a Spacelike Surface in Three Dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski Space PDF Author: Takami Sato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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On Special Curves According to Darboux Frame in the Three Dimensional Lorentz Space

On Special Curves According to Darboux Frame in the Three Dimensional Lorentz Space PDF Author: H. S. Abdel-Aziz
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description
In the light of great importance of curves and their frames in many different branches of science, especially differential geometry as well as geometric properties and the uses in various fields, we are interested here to study a special kind of curves called Smarandache curves in Lorentz 3-space.

Computation of Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in Minkowski 3-space

Computation of Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in Minkowski 3-space PDF Author: H.S. Abdel-Aziz
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Book Description
In this paper, we study Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in the three-dimensional Minkowski space. Using the usual transformation between Frenet and Darboux frames, we investi- gate some special Smarandache curves for a given timelike curve lying fully on a timelike surface. Finally, we defray a computational example to confirm our main results.

Differential Geometry

Differential Geometry PDF Author: Wolfgang Kühnel
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821839888
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
Our first knowledge of differential geometry usually comes from the study of the curves and surfaces in I\!\!R^3 that arise in calculus. Here we learn about line and surface integrals, divergence and curl, and the various forms of Stokes' Theorem. If we are fortunate, we may encounter curvature and such things as the Serret-Frenet formulas. With just the basic tools from multivariable calculus, plus a little knowledge of linear algebra, it is possible to begin a much richer and rewarding study of differential geometry, which is what is presented in this book. It starts with an introduction to the classical differential geometry of curves and surfaces in Euclidean space, then leads to an introduction to the Riemannian geometry of more general manifolds, including a look at Einstein spaces. An important bridge from the low-dimensional theory to the general case is provided by a chapter on the intrinsic geometry of surfaces. The first half of the book, covering the geometry of curves and surfaces, would be suitable for a one-semester undergraduate course. The local and global theories of curves and surfaces are presented, including detailed discussions of surfaces of rotation, ruled surfaces, and minimal surfaces. The second half of the book, which could be used for a more advanced course, begins with an introduction to differentiable manifolds, Riemannian structures, and the curvature tensor. Two special topics are treated in detail: spaces of constant curvature and Einstein spaces. The main goal of the book is to get started in a fairly elementary way, then to guide the reader toward more sophisticated concepts and more advanced topics. There are many examples and exercises to help along the way. Numerous figures help the reader visualize key concepts and examples, especially in lower dimensions. For the second edition, a number of errors were corrected and some text and a number of figures have been added.

Introduction to Lorentz Geometry

Introduction to Lorentz Geometry PDF Author: Ivo Terek Couto
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000223345
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
Lorentz Geometry is a very important intersection between Mathematics and Physics, being the mathematical language of General Relativity. Learning this type of geometry is the first step in properly understanding questions regarding the structure of the universe, such as: What is the shape of the universe? What is a spacetime? What is the relation between gravity and curvature? Why exactly is time treated in a different manner than other spatial dimensions? Introduction to Lorentz Geometry: Curves and Surfaces intends to provide the reader with the minimum mathematical background needed to pursue these very interesting questions, by presenting the classical theory of curves and surfaces in both Euclidean and Lorentzian ambient spaces simultaneously. Features: Over 300 exercises Suitable for senior undergraduates and graduates studying Mathematics and Physics Written in an accessible style without loss of precision or mathematical rigor Solution manual available on www.routledge.com/9780367468644

Recent Trends in Lorentzian Geometry

Recent Trends in Lorentzian Geometry PDF Author: Miguel Sánchez
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461448972
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
Traditionally, Lorentzian geometry has been used as a necessary tool to understand general relativity, as well as to explore new genuine geometric behaviors, far from classical Riemannian techniques. Recent progress has attracted a renewed interest in this theory for many researchers: long-standing global open problems have been solved, outstanding Lorentzian spaces and groups have been classified, new applications to mathematical relativity and high energy physics have been found, and further connections with other geometries have been developed. Samples of these fresh trends are presented in this volume, based on contributions from the VI International Meeting on Lorentzian Geometry, held at the University of Granada, Spain, in September, 2011. Topics such as geodesics, maximal, trapped and constant mean curvature submanifolds, classifications of manifolds with relevant symmetries, relations between Lorentzian and Finslerian geometries, and applications to mathematical physics are included. ​ This book will be suitable for a broad audience of differential geometers, mathematical physicists and relativists, and researchers in the field.

Special equiform Smarandache curves in Minkowski space-time

Special equiform Smarandache curves in Minkowski space-time PDF Author: E.M. Solouma
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
In this paper, we introduce special equiform Smarandache curves reference to the equiform Frenet frame of a curve on a spacelike surface M in Minkowski 3-space E31.

The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time

The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time PDF Author: S. W. Hawking
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139810952
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Einstein's General Theory of Relativity leads to two remarkable predictions: first, that the ultimate destiny of many massive stars is to undergo gravitational collapse and to disappear from view, leaving behind a 'black hole' in space; and secondly, that there will exist singularities in space-time itself. These singularities are places where space-time begins or ends, and the presently known laws of physics break down. They will occur inside black holes, and in the past are what might be construed as the beginning of the universe. To show how these predictions arise, the authors discuss the General Theory of Relativity in the large. Starting with a precise formulation of the theory and an account of the necessary background of differential geometry, the significance of space-time curvature is discussed and the global properties of a number of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations are examined. The theory of the causal structure of a general space-time is developed, and is used to study black holes and to prove a number of theorems establishing the inevitability of singualarities under certain conditions. A discussion of the Cauchy problem for General Relativity is also included in this 1973 book.

The Smarandache Curves on 𝑆2 1 and Its Duality on 𝐻2o

The Smarandache Curves on 𝑆2 1 and Its Duality on 𝐻2o PDF Author: Atakan Tugkan Yakut
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
We introduce special Smarandache curves based on Sabban frame on 𝑆2 1 and we investigate geodesic curvatures of Smarandache curves on de Sitterand hyperbolic spaces.