Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Layers

Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Layers PDF Author: Uwe B. Sleytr
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642735371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book Here

Book Description
Crystalline surface layers (S-layers) represent an almost universal feature of archaebacterial cell envelopes and can be found in gram-positive and gram-negative eubacterial species from nearly all phylogenetic branches. S-layers consist of a single protein- or glycoprotein species and thus can be considered as one of the most primitive membrane structures developed during evolution. Prokaryotes carrying S-layers are ubiquitously found in every part of the biosphere. This supports the concept of a general supramolecular "porous crystalline surface layer" fulfilling a broad spectrum of functions which are strongly dependent on the particular environmental and ecological conditions. Their structural simplicity makes S-layers a suitable model for analyzing structure-function relationships as well as dynamic aspects of membrane morphogenesis.

Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Layers

Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Layers PDF Author: Uwe B. Sleytr
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642735371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book Here

Book Description
Crystalline surface layers (S-layers) represent an almost universal feature of archaebacterial cell envelopes and can be found in gram-positive and gram-negative eubacterial species from nearly all phylogenetic branches. S-layers consist of a single protein- or glycoprotein species and thus can be considered as one of the most primitive membrane structures developed during evolution. Prokaryotes carrying S-layers are ubiquitously found in every part of the biosphere. This supports the concept of a general supramolecular "porous crystalline surface layer" fulfilling a broad spectrum of functions which are strongly dependent on the particular environmental and ecological conditions. Their structural simplicity makes S-layers a suitable model for analyzing structure-function relationships as well as dynamic aspects of membrane morphogenesis.

Anthrax

Anthrax PDF Author: Theresa Koehler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540434979
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Get Book Here

Book Description
Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax in all mammals, including humans. Depending upon the route of entry of B. anthracis spores, infection can result in cutaneous lesions, which are readily treatable with antibiotics, or systemic lethal disease, which is nearly always fatal. The continuing worldwide incidence of anthrax in animal populations, the risk of human infection associated with animal outbreaks, and the threat of use of B. anthracis as a biological weapon warrant continued investigation of this organisms and its virulence mechanims. Furthermore, B. anthracis is an excellent model system for inverstigation of virulence gene expression by bacteria.

Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Proteins

Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Proteins PDF Author: Uwe B. Sleytr
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080548415
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Get Book Here

Book Description
Crystalline Bacterial Cell Surface Proteins assembles information on the understanding of the occurrence, structure, chemistry, genetics, assembly, function, and application potential of S-layers. The chapters are designed to stand independent of each other and provide a complete survey of the different topics in S-layer research. This book is intended to stimulate further development in basic and applied S-layer research. Assembles present-day understanding of S-layers Provides a detailed survey of the entire field of basic and applied S-layer research Potential for broad application in biotechnology, vaccine development, diagnostics, molecular nanotechnology, and biomimetics

Bacterial Growth and Lysis: Metabolism and Structure of the Bacterial Sacculus

Bacterial Growth and Lysis: Metabolism and Structure of the Bacterial Sacculus PDF Author: M.A. de Pedro
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780306444012
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
Proceedings of a symposium held in Mallorca, Spain, April 5-10, 1992.

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Molecular Biology of the Cell PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815332183
Category : Cells
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Prokaryotic Metabolism and Physiology

Prokaryotic Metabolism and Physiology PDF Author: Byung Hong Kim
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107171733
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 509

Get Book Here

Book Description
Extensive and up-to-date review of key metabolic processes in bacteria and archaea and how metabolism is regulated under various conditions.

Prokaryotic Cell Wall Compounds

Prokaryotic Cell Wall Compounds PDF Author: Helmut König
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364205062X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Get Book Here

Book Description
Microbial cell wall structures play a significant role in maintaining cells’ shape, as protecting layers against harmful agents, in cell adhesion and in positive and negative biological activities with host cells. All prokaryotes, whether they are bacteria or archaea, rely on their surface polymers for these multiple functions. Their surfaces serve as the indispensable primary interfaces between the cell and its surroundings, often mediating or catalyzing important interactions. Prokaryotic Cell Wall Compounds summarizes the current state of knowledge on the prokaryotic cell wall. Topics concerning bacterial and archaeal polymeric cell wall structures, biological activities, growth and inhibition, cell wall interactions and the applications of cell wall components, especially in the field of nanobiotechnology, are presented.

Curiosity And Passion For Science And Art

Curiosity And Passion For Science And Art PDF Author: Uwe B Sleytr
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813141832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 497

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book describes the accomplishments of a curious and imaginative scientist, and his endeavours to translate or even to extrapolate scientific insights into the world of art.The science section in this volume concerns studies on S-layers, a very important class of proteins found on the surface of numerous Bacteria and nearly all Archaea. S-layer proteins are one of the most abundant biopolymers on our planet, and assemble into the simplest type of biological membrane. Moreover, they are unique building blocks and patterning elements for the production of complex supramolecular structures and nanoscale devices in nanobiotechnology, molecular nanotechnology, synthetic biology, biomimetics and nanomedicine.In the second part of this book the author goes on to passionately describe how his scientific activities stimulated his art work, which in particular concerns the visualization of results and the potential of synthetic biology and evolutionary events induced by genetic manipulations. Most importantly, the engagement in art allowed him to leave the rather curtailed canon of science and reach a mental state of unlimited freedom of thoughts. Mask-like sculptures are used as examples to visualize the intersection between science and art, and in particular the unpredictability and mystery of scientific visions.

Bacterial Cell Wall

Bacterial Cell Wall PDF Author: J.-M. Ghuysen
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080860877
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 607

Get Book Here

Book Description
Studies of the bacterial cell wall emerged as a new field of research in the early 1950s, and has flourished in a multitude of directions. This excellent book provides an integrated collection of contributions forming a fundamental reference for researchers and of general use to teachers, advanced students in the life sciences, and all scientists in bacterial cell wall research. Chapters include topics such as: Peptidoglycan, an essential constituent of bacterial endospores; Teichoic and teichuronic acids, lipoteichoic acids, lipoglycans, neural complex polysaccharides and several specialized proteins are frequently unique wall-associated components of Gram-positive bacteria; Bacterial cells evolving signal transduction pathways; Underlying mechanisms of bacterial resistance to antibiotics.

Supramolecular Polymers

Supramolecular Polymers PDF Author: Alberto Ciferri
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420027921
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 778

Get Book Here

Book Description
Supramolecular Polymers, Second Edition details assembly processes and structure-function correlation in natural and synthetic self-assembling materials, focusing on developments occurred over the past five years. The book highlights developments in the synthesis of complex structures, chemical design principles, and theoretical models of