Criteria for Underground Disposal of Solid Radioactive Wastes

Criteria for Underground Disposal of Solid Radioactive Wastes PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: Bernan Press(PA)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
Please note: this publication is superseded by SSG-14, GSG-1.

Acceptance Criteria for Disposal of Radioactive Wastes in Shallow Ground and Rock Cavities

Acceptance Criteria for Disposal of Radioactive Wastes in Shallow Ground and Rock Cavities PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Criteria for Underground Disposal of Solid Radioactive Wastes

Criteria for Underground Disposal of Solid Radioactive Wastes PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: Bernan Press(PA)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
Please note: this publication is superseded by SSG-14, GSG-1.

Geological Disposal of Radioactive Wastes and Natural Analogues

Geological Disposal of Radioactive Wastes and Natural Analogues PDF Author: W. Miller
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080532454
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
Many countries are currently exploring the option to dispose of highly radioactive solid wastes deep underground in purpose built, engineered repositories. A number of surface and shallow repositories for less radioactive wastes are already in operation. One of the challenges facing the nuclear industry is to demonstrate confidently that a repository will contain wastes for so long that any releases that might take place in the future will pose no significant health or environmental risk. One method for building confidence in the long-term future safety of a repository is to look at the physical and chemical processes which operate in natural and archaeological systems, and to draw appropriate parallels with the repository. For example, to understand why some uranium orebodies have remained isolated underground for billions of years. Such studies are called 'natural analogues'. This book investigates the concept of geological disposal and examines the wide range of natural analogues which have been studied. Lessons learnt from studies of archaeological and natural systems can be used to improve our capabilities for assessing the future safety of a radioactive waste repository.

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal PDF Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radioactive waste disposal
Languages : en
Pages : 948

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Book Description


Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste

Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201143136
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This Safety Guide provides recommendations on how to meet safety requirements on the disposal of radioactive waste. It is concerned with the disposal of solid radioactive waste by emplacement in designated facilities at or near the land surface. The Safety Guide provides guidance on the development, operation and closure of, and on the regulatory control of, near surface disposal facilities, which are suitable for the disposal of very low level waste and low level waste. The Safety Guide provides guidance on a range of disposal methods, including the emplacement of solid radioactive waste in earthen trenches, in above ground engineered structures, in engineered structures just below the ground surface and in rock caverns, silos and tunnels excavated at depths of up to a few tens of metres underground. It is intended for use primarily by those involved with policy development for, with the regulatory control of, and with the development and operation of near surface disposal facilities.

Retrieval and Conditioning of Solid Radioactive Waste from Old Facilities

Retrieval and Conditioning of Solid Radioactive Waste from Old Facilities PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
This report provides information and discussion on planning, methodologies and technologies for retrieval and reconditioning of radioactive wastes recovered from old, inadequate disposal or storage facilities. The objective of such projects is to improve waste safety and security in accordance with modern requirements. Selected international experiences in waste retrieval and recovery projects are included. The report serves as a guide for storage and disposal facility personnel responsible for the organization and implementation of waste retrieval and reconditioning projects to optimize planning, selection and use of available and applicable technologies and resources.--Publisher's description.

Reflections on the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident

Reflections on the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident PDF Author: Joonhong Ahn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319120905
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
This book focuses on nuclear engineering education in the post-Fukushima era. It was edited by the organizers of the summer school held in August 2011 in University of California, Berkeley, as part of a collaborative program between the University of Tokyo and UC Berkeley. Motivated by the particular relevance and importance of social-scientific approaches to various crucial aspects of nuclear technology, special emphasis was placed on integrating nuclear science and engineering with social science. The book consists of the lectures given in 2011 summer school and additional chapters that cover developments in the past three years since the accident. It provides an arena for discussions to find and create a renewed platform for engineering practices, and thus nuclear engineering education, which are essential in the post-Fukushima era for nurturing nuclear engineers who need to be both technically competent and trusted in society.

Man-Made and Natural Radioactivity in Environmental Pollution and Radiochronology

Man-Made and Natural Radioactivity in Environmental Pollution and Radiochronology PDF Author: Richard Tykva
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401704961
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
The goal of this book is to examine the complex state of radioactivity in the environment, and to understand the interplay of its two principal sources: man-made and natural. The text examines human contributions to release of radionuclides, with an eye to future reductions, and assesses natural occurrences in an evaluation of baseline radioactivity.

"Reference Biospheres" for Solid Radioactive Waste Disposal

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description
Theme 1 of the BIOMASS project was established with the objective of developing the concept of 'reference biospheres' into a practical system for application to the assessment of the long term safety of repositories for radioactive waste. The outcome is the BIOMASS methodology developed through the construction of a number of example reference biospheres. The examples illustrate the use of the methodology and are also intended to be useful in their own right by acting as standard (or reference), stylized biospheres.

An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation

An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation PDF Author: Michael I. Ojovan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080455719
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Safety and environmental impact is of uppermost concern when dealing with the movement and storage of nuclear waste. The 20 chapters in 'An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation' cover all important aspects of immobilisation, from nuclear decay, to regulations, to new technologies and methods. Significant focus is given to the analysis of the various matrices used in transport: cement, bitumen and glass, with the greatest attention being given to glass. The last chapter concentrates on the performance assessment of each matrix, and on new developments of ceramics and glass composite materials, thermochemical methods and in-situ metal matrix immobilisation. The book thoroughly covers all issues surrounding nuclear waste: from where to locate nuclear waste in the environment, through nuclear waste generation and sources, treatment schemes and technologies, immobilisation technologies and waste forms, disposal and long term behaviour. Particular attention is paid to internationally approved and worldwide-applied approaches and technologies.* Each chapter focuses on a different matrix used in nuclear waste immobilisation: Cement, bitumen, glass and new materials.* Keeps the most important issues surrounding nuclear waste – such as treatment schemes and technologies, and disposal - at the forefront.