Creation of New Metal Nanoparticles and Their Hydrogen-Storage and Catalytic Properties

Creation of New Metal Nanoparticles and Their Hydrogen-Storage and Catalytic Properties PDF Author: Kohei Kusada
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431550879
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description
This thesis reports the discovery of metal nanoparticles having new structures that do not exist in bulk state and that exhibit hydrogen storage ability or CO oxidation activity. Research into the reaction of hydrogen with metals has attracted much attention because of potential applications as effective hydrogen storage materials, as permeable films, or as catalysts for hydrogenation. Also, CO oxidation catalysts have been extensively developed because of their importance to CO removal from car exhaust or fuel-cell systems. At the same time, atomic-level (solid solution) alloying has the advantage of being able to continuously control chemical and physical properties of elements by changing compositions and/or combinations of constituent elements. This thesis provides a novel strategy for the basis of inter-elemental fusion to create highly efficient functional materials for energy and material conversions.

Creation of New Metal Nanoparticles and Their Hydrogen-Storage and Catalytic Properties

Creation of New Metal Nanoparticles and Their Hydrogen-Storage and Catalytic Properties PDF Author: Kohei Kusada
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431550879
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description
This thesis reports the discovery of metal nanoparticles having new structures that do not exist in bulk state and that exhibit hydrogen storage ability or CO oxidation activity. Research into the reaction of hydrogen with metals has attracted much attention because of potential applications as effective hydrogen storage materials, as permeable films, or as catalysts for hydrogenation. Also, CO oxidation catalysts have been extensively developed because of their importance to CO removal from car exhaust or fuel-cell systems. At the same time, atomic-level (solid solution) alloying has the advantage of being able to continuously control chemical and physical properties of elements by changing compositions and/or combinations of constituent elements. This thesis provides a novel strategy for the basis of inter-elemental fusion to create highly efficient functional materials for energy and material conversions.

New and Future Developments in Catalysis

New and Future Developments in Catalysis PDF Author: Saim Özkar
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128082089
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


Gold Nanoparticles

Gold Nanoparticles PDF Author: Mohammed Muzibur Rahman
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789849985
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Gold Nanoparticles - Reaching New Heights contains recent research on the preparation, characterization, fabrication, and potential of optical and biological applications of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). It is promising novel research that has received a lot of interest over the last few decades. It covers advanced topics on optical, physical, medicinal, and biological applications of AuNPs. Development of green nanotechnology is generating the interest of researchers towards the synthesis of eco-friendly, safe, non-toxic applications, which can be used for manufacture at a large scale. These are simple, cost-effective, stable, enduring, and reproducible aqueous room temperature synthesis applications to obtain the self-assembly of AuNPs. This potentially unique work offers various approaches to R

Metal Nanoparticles

Metal Nanoparticles PDF Author: Daniel L. Fedlheim
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780585404394
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
A state-of-the-art reference, Metal Nanoparticles offers the latest research on the synthesis, characterization, and applications of nanoparticles. Following an introduction of structural, optical, electronic, and electrochemical properties of nanoparticles, the book elaborates on nanoclusters, hyper-Raleigh scattering, nanoarrays, and several applications including single electron devices, chemical sensors, biomolecule sensors, and DNA detection. The text emphasizes how size, shape, and surface chemistry affect particle performance throughout. Topics include synthesis and formation of nanoclusters, nanosphere lithography, modeling of nanoparticle optical properties, and biomolecule sensors.

New and Future Developments in Catalysis

New and Future Developments in Catalysis PDF Author: Steven L Suib
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 044453881X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 551

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Book Description
New and Future Developments in Catalysis is a package of seven books that compile the latest ideas concerning alternate and renewable energy sources and the role that catalysis plays in converting new renewable feedstock into biofuels and biochemicals. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic processes will be discussed in a unified and comprehensive approach. There will be extensive cross-referencing within all volumes.Batteries and fuel cells are considered to be environmentally friendly devices for storage and production of electricity, and they are gaining considerable attention. The preparation of the feed for fuel cells (fuel) as well as the catalysts and the various conversion processes taking place in these devices are covered in this volume, together with the catalytic processes for hydrogen generation and storage. An economic analysis of the various processes is also part of this volume and enables an informed choice of the most suitable process. Offers in-depth coverage of all catalytic topics of current interest and outlines future challenges and research areas A clear and visual description of all parameters and conditions, enabling the reader to draw conclusions for a particular case Outlines the catalytic processes applicable to energy generation and design of green processes

Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Storage Applications

Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Storage Applications PDF Author: Fatih Şen
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128194774
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Storage Applications introduces nanomaterials and nanocomposites manufacturing and design for hydrogen storage applications. The book covers the manufacturing, design, characterization techniques and hydrogen storage applications of a range of nanomaterials. It outlines fundamental characterization techniques for nanocomposites to establish their suitability for hydrogen storage applications. Offering a sound knowledge of hydrogen storage application of nanocomposites, this book is an important resource for both materials scientists and engineers who are seeking to understand how nanomaterials can be used to create more efficient energy storage solutions. Assesses the characterization, design, manufacture and application of different types of nanomaterials for hydrogen storage Outlines the major challenges of using nanomaterials in hydrogen storage Discusses how the use of nanotechnology is helping engineers create more effective hydrogen storage systems

Hydrogen Storage Materials

Hydrogen Storage Materials PDF Author: R. G. Barnes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy storage
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Ames Laboratory, Iowa, USA

Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage

Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage PDF Author: Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443214557
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage: Nanostructured Materials and Interfaces presents an evaluation of the various nano-based systems for hydrogen generation and storage. With a focus on the challenges and recent developments, the book analyses nanomaterials with the potential to boost hydrogen production and improve storage. The book assesses the potential improvements to industrially important hydrogen production technologies by the way of better surface-interface control through nanostructures of strategical composites of metal oxides, metal chalcogenides, plasmonic metals, conducting polymers, carbonaceous materials and bio-interfaces with different types of algae and bacteria. The efficiency of various photochemical water splitting processes to generate renewable hydrogen energy are reviewed, with a focus on natural water splitting via photosynthesis, and the use of various metallic and non-metallic nanomaterials in anthropogenic/artificial water splitting processes is analyzed. The potential of nanomaterials in enhancing hydrogen generation in dark- and photo-fermentative organisms is also explored. Finally, the book critically evaluates various nano-based systems for hydrogen generation, as well as significant challenges and recent advances in biohydrogen research and development. Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage is a valuable reference for student and researchers working in renewable energy and interested in the production and storage of hydrogen and may be of interest to interdisciplinary researchers in the areas of environmental engineering, materials science, and biotechnology. Synthesizes the latest advances in the field of nanoparticles for hydrogen production and storage, including new methods and industry applications Explains various methods for the design of nanomaterials for hydrogen production and storage Identifies the strengths and weaknesses of different nanomaterials and approaches Explores hydrogen production via photocatalytic, electrocatalytic, and biological processes

Metal Nanoparticles for Catalysis

Metal Nanoparticles for Catalysis PDF Author: Franklin (Feng) Tao
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782620338
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
An introduction to the synthesis and applications of different nanocatalysts.

Nanomaterials for Fuel Cell Catalysis

Nanomaterials for Fuel Cell Catalysis PDF Author: Kenneth I. Ozoemena
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319299301
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
Global experts provide an authoritative source of information on the use of electrochemical fuel cells, and in particular discuss the use of nanomaterials to enhance the performance of existing energy systems. The book covers the state of the art in the design, preparation, and engineering of nanoscale functional materials as effective catalysts for fuel cell chemistry, highlights recent progress in electrocatalysis at both fuel cell anode and cathode, and details perspectives and challenges in future research.