Convolution and Equidistribution

Convolution and Equidistribution PDF Author: Nicholas M. Katz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400842700
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Get Book Here

Book Description
Convolution and Equidistribution explores an important aspect of number theory--the theory of exponential sums over finite fields and their Mellin transforms--from a new, categorical point of view. The book presents fundamentally important results and a plethora of examples, opening up new directions in the subject. The finite-field Mellin transform (of a function on the multiplicative group of a finite field) is defined by summing that function against variable multiplicative characters. The basic question considered in the book is how the values of the Mellin transform are distributed (in a probabilistic sense), in cases where the input function is suitably algebro-geometric. This question is answered by the book's main theorem, using a mixture of geometric, categorical, and group-theoretic methods. By providing a new framework for studying Mellin transforms over finite fields, this book opens up a new way for researchers to further explore the subject.

Convolution and Equidistribution

Convolution and Equidistribution PDF Author: Nicholas M. Katz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400842700
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Get Book Here

Book Description
Convolution and Equidistribution explores an important aspect of number theory--the theory of exponential sums over finite fields and their Mellin transforms--from a new, categorical point of view. The book presents fundamentally important results and a plethora of examples, opening up new directions in the subject. The finite-field Mellin transform (of a function on the multiplicative group of a finite field) is defined by summing that function against variable multiplicative characters. The basic question considered in the book is how the values of the Mellin transform are distributed (in a probabilistic sense), in cases where the input function is suitably algebro-geometric. This question is answered by the book's main theorem, using a mixture of geometric, categorical, and group-theoretic methods. By providing a new framework for studying Mellin transforms over finite fields, this book opens up a new way for researchers to further explore the subject.

The Second Moment Theory of Families of $L$-Functions–The Case of Twisted Hecke $L$-Functions

The Second Moment Theory of Families of $L$-Functions–The Case of Twisted Hecke $L$-Functions PDF Author: Valentin Blomer
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470456788
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Get Book Here

Book Description
View the abstract.

Convolution and Equidistribution: Sato-Tate Theorems for Finite-Field Mellin Transforms (Am-180)

Convolution and Equidistribution: Sato-Tate Theorems for Finite-Field Mellin Transforms (Am-180) PDF Author: Nicholas M. Katz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781283379960
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Convolution and Equidistribution" explores an important aspect of number theory--the theory of exponential sums over finite fields and their Mellin transforms--from a new, categorical point of view. The book presents fundamentally important results and a plethora of examples, opening up new directions in the subject. The finite-field Mellin transform (of a function on the multiplicative group of a finite field) is defined by summing that function against variable multiplicative characters. The basic question considered in the book is how the values of the Mellin transform are distributed (in a probabilistic sense), in cases where the input function is suitably algebro-geometric. This question is answered by the book's main theorem, using a mixture of geometric, categorical, and group-theoretic methods. By providing a new framework for studying Mellin transforms over finite fields, this book opens up a new way for researchers to further explore the subject.

Séminaire Bourbaki

Séminaire Bourbaki PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : fr
Pages : 644

Get Book Here

Book Description


Convolution and Equidistribution

Convolution and Equidistribution PDF Author: Nicholas M. Katz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Convolutions (Mathematics)
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description


An Introduction to Probabilistic Number Theory

An Introduction to Probabilistic Number Theory PDF Author: Emmanuel Kowalski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108899560
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Get Book Here

Book Description
Despite its seemingly deterministic nature, the study of whole numbers, especially prime numbers, has many interactions with probability theory, the theory of random processes and events. This surprising connection was first discovered around 1920, but in recent years the links have become much deeper and better understood. Aimed at beginning graduate students, this textbook is the first to explain some of the most modern parts of the story. Such topics include the Chebychev bias, universality of the Riemann zeta function, exponential sums and the bewitching shapes known as Kloosterman paths. Emphasis is given throughout to probabilistic ideas in the arguments, not just the final statements, and the focus is on key examples over technicalities. The book develops probabilistic number theory from scratch, with short appendices summarizing the most important background results from number theory, analysis and probability, making it a readable and incisive introduction to this beautiful area of mathematics.

Value-Distribution of L-Functions

Value-Distribution of L-Functions PDF Author: Jörn Steuding
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540448225
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
These notes present recent results in the value-distribution theory of L-functions with emphasis on the phenomenon of universality. Universality has a strong impact on the zero-distribution: Riemann’s hypothesis is true only if the Riemann zeta-function can approximate itself uniformly. The text proves universality for polynomial Euler products. The authors’ approach follows mainly Bagchi's probabilistic method. Discussion touches on related topics: almost periodicity, density estimates, Nevanlinna theory, and functional independence.

Rigid Local Systems

Rigid Local Systems PDF Author: Nicholas M. Katz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691011189
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Get Book Here

Book Description
Riemann introduced the concept of a "local system" on P1-{a finite set of points} nearly 140 years ago. His idea was to study nth order linear differential equations by studying the rank n local systems (of local holomorphic solutions) to which they gave rise. His first application was to study the classical Gauss hypergeometric function, which he did by studying rank-two local systems on P1- {0,1,infinity}. His investigation was successful, largely because any such (irreducible) local system is rigid in the sense that it is globally determined as soon as one knows separately each of its local monodromies. It became clear that luck played a role in Riemann's success: most local systems are not rigid. Yet many classical functions are solutions of differential equations whose local systems are rigid, including both of the standard nth order generalizations of the hypergeometric function, n F n-1's, and the Pochhammer hypergeometric functions. This book is devoted to constructing all (irreducible) rigid local systems on P1-{a finite set of points} and recognizing which collections of independently given local monodromies arise as the local monodromies of irreducible rigid local systems. Although the problems addressed here go back to Riemann, and seem to be problems in complex analysis, their solutions depend essentially on a great deal of very recent arithmetic algebraic geometry, including Grothendieck's etale cohomology theory, Deligne's proof of his far-reaching generalization of the original Weil Conjectures, the theory of perverse sheaves, and Laumon's work on the l-adic Fourier Transform.

Classical Theory of Arithmetic Functions

Classical Theory of Arithmetic Functions PDF Author: R Sivaramakrishnan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135146051X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume focuses on the classical theory of number-theoretic functions emphasizing algebraic and multiplicative techniques. It contains many structure theorems basic to the study of arithmetic functions, including several previously unpublished proofs. The author is head of the Dept. of Mathemati

Analytic Methods in Arithmetic Geometry

Analytic Methods in Arithmetic Geometry PDF Author: Alina Bucur
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470437848
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the last decade or so, analytic methods have had great success in answering questions in arithmetic geometry and number theory. The School provided a unique opportunity to introduce graduate students to analytic methods in arithmetic geometry. The book contains four articles. Alina C. Cojocaru's article introduces sieving techniques to study the group structure of points of the reduction of an elliptic curve modulo a rational prime via its division fields. Harald A. Helfgott's article provides an introduction to the study of growth in groups of Lie type, with SL2(Fq) and some of its subgroups as the key examples. The article by Étienne Fouvry, Emmanuel Kowalski, Philippe Michel, and Will Sawin describes how a systematic use of the deep methods from ℓ-adic cohomology pioneered by Grothendieck and Deligne and further developed by Katz and Laumon help make progress on various classical questions from analytic number theory. The last article, by Andrew V. Sutherland, introduces Sato-Tate groups and explores their relationship with Galois representations, motivic L-functions, and Mumford-Tate groups.