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Author: Steven W. Popper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms transfers
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
This paper discusses the problems associated with converting the arms industries of Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and Poland to civilian production and the potential role for the West in assisting in the process. Arms production in Czechoslovakia has been located largely in the region of Slovakia, home to one-third of the Czech population. Sixteen percent of Slovakia's industrial work force is in the arms industry. This is a potent political problem for reduction and conversion planners--one exacerbated by intense political conflict between Czech and Slovak governments and by Slovak nationalism. While Poland and Hungary also possess arms industries, the issues of reduction and conversion are unlikely to prove as awkward as in the case of Czechoslovakia. There is a role for Western government assistance in the conversion process. A consistent package of relatively small-scale initiatives could help to restructure local economic institutions and provide an attractive environment for private commercial initiatives. With the shrinking arms market offering little economic relief to troubled Central Europe, the United States should assist these governments in turning away from the production of such goods without allowing itself to be put in the position of compensating Central Europe for lost arms export revenues.
Author: Steven W. Popper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms transfers
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
This paper discusses the problems associated with converting the arms industries of Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and Poland to civilian production and the potential role for the West in assisting in the process. Arms production in Czechoslovakia has been located largely in the region of Slovakia, home to one-third of the Czech population. Sixteen percent of Slovakia's industrial work force is in the arms industry. This is a potent political problem for reduction and conversion planners--one exacerbated by intense political conflict between Czech and Slovak governments and by Slovak nationalism. While Poland and Hungary also possess arms industries, the issues of reduction and conversion are unlikely to prove as awkward as in the case of Czechoslovakia. There is a role for Western government assistance in the conversion process. A consistent package of relatively small-scale initiatives could help to restructure local economic institutions and provide an attractive environment for private commercial initiatives. With the shrinking arms market offering little economic relief to troubled Central Europe, the United States should assist these governments in turning away from the production of such goods without allowing itself to be put in the position of compensating Central Europe for lost arms export revenues.
Author: Judit Kiss
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198292807
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
In 1989-90 the collapse of state socialism and the end of the Cold War brought dramatic changes for the defence industries of East-Central Europe. Initially it seemed that the resources devoted to the Cold War confrontation might become available for investment in non-military economic and social progress. However, by 1994 this optimism had given way to recognition that the transformation would involve significant costs and could not be accomplished quickly. The Defence Industry in East-Central Europe charts the development of the industries of the Visegrad countries - Czechoslovakia and its successor states, the Czech Republic and Slovakia; Poland; and Hungary. In the first part, national case studies underline the different approaches to reform adopted in the individual countries. The second part uses unique information derived from extensive interviews at enterprises in each of the four countries to examine the transformation of industry from a producer perspective.
Author: Rand Corporation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10
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Book Description
Author: Yudit Kiss
Publisher: Sipri Monograph
ISBN: 9780199271733
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
SIPRI is an independent international institute dedicated to research into conflict, armaments, arms control and disarmament. Established in 1966, SIPRI provides data, analysis and recommendations, based on open sources, to policymakers, researchers, media and the interested public. Book jacket.
Author: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780198291473
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 266
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Book Description
Profound changes are occurring in the structure of arms production in Western Europe. Concentration is increasing at a fast pace. Small producers are disappearing and even large ones are opting out of the market. The various national arms industries, long operating in protective environments, are rapidly internationalizing. Three factors combine to bring about this change: East-West detente, the creation of the Single European Market, and the constant pressure of increasingly complex technology. In this book experts describe how the framework for producing arms in Western Europe is altered, and how various actors--firms, governments, and trade unions--are adapting to the new situation. The book presents detailed analyses of all the arms-producing countries in Western Europe. In addition to describing recent changes, the authors speculate on the implications of these for the balance of power in Western Europe, the relations between Western Europe and the United States, arms exports to the Third World, and problems of converting from military to civilian production. The appendices include the SIPRI list of the 50 largest arms-producing companies in Western Europe; data on mergers and acquisitions, procurement expenditure, and exports of major weapons; selections from treaties and other official documents relevant to current and future regulation of West European arms production; and a select bibliography.
Author: Ian Anthony
Publisher: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
ISBN: 9780198291893
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
This report examines the defence industries in Central and Eastern Europe as they attempt to restructure in the wake of changes brought about by the end of the cold war and downward trends in both military expenditure and arms exports. Issues addressed include the developing military doctrines in Central and Eastern Europe; the trend in military expenditure; the nature of defence industry restructuring; the international dimensions of industrial restructuring; and the role of arms exports.
Author: Hendrik Bullens
Publisher: Afes Press
ISBN: 9783926979674
Category : Arms transfers
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
Author: Katarzyna Żukrowska
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Defense industries
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
Author: Wolfram Elsner
Publisher: Lit Verlag
ISBN:
Category : Defence industries
Languages : de
Pages : 490
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Book Description
The international 2001 Bremen conference was a comprehensive convention of all the relevant researchers, trade unions and companies, other regional and national agents and their European networks. This volume represents settled experiences, sector analyses, spatial and company case studies and perspectives for proactive change management in the coming decade.
Author: Herbert Wulf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
This is an empirical account of the size and structure of the world arms industry with special case studies of the United States, the former Soviet Union, Canada, countries in both Western and Central Europe, and in the Asia-Pacific region. It describes various strategies which arms producing companies have adopted in order to meet the challenges and commitments of the post-Cold War world. A group of internationally renowned specialists analyzes the strong international pressure on governments to regulate arms exports, particularly since the 1991 Persian Gulf War.
