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Author: Stuart Rosewarne
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811902240
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
This book unpacks the politics of climate change in Australia in the context of successive conservative Coalition governments resisting any moves to mitigate emissions and as local communities and transnational corporations struggle with each other to control the transition to a sustainable energy future. As Australia has abundant clean energy resources in terms of solar and wind, the book offers a test case for study of the energy policy transition in the 21st century. It does so by using tools from political economy and sociology, teasing out public attitudes to renewable energy technologies and innovative infrastructure investments, unpacking the complex parameters of this historical debate, tracing the rise of household 'prosumers' and arguing the case for grassroots ownership of renewable infrastructure or 'energy sovereignty' - already pioneered by some isolated communities in Australia. The cultural and emancipatory benefits of cooperative ventures are well known. However, capitalism is not readily defeated by democracy. The promotion of individual households as 'virtual power stations', of 'smart technologies' and even of cryptocurrency into the energy transition innovative mix opens up ever new horizons for corporate control.
Author: Stuart Rosewarne
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811902240
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book unpacks the politics of climate change in Australia in the context of successive conservative Coalition governments resisting any moves to mitigate emissions and as local communities and transnational corporations struggle with each other to control the transition to a sustainable energy future. As Australia has abundant clean energy resources in terms of solar and wind, the book offers a test case for study of the energy policy transition in the 21st century. It does so by using tools from political economy and sociology, teasing out public attitudes to renewable energy technologies and innovative infrastructure investments, unpacking the complex parameters of this historical debate, tracing the rise of household 'prosumers' and arguing the case for grassroots ownership of renewable infrastructure or 'energy sovereignty' - already pioneered by some isolated communities in Australia. The cultural and emancipatory benefits of cooperative ventures are well known. However, capitalism is not readily defeated by democracy. The promotion of individual households as 'virtual power stations', of 'smart technologies' and even of cryptocurrency into the energy transition innovative mix opens up ever new horizons for corporate control.
Author: Stuart Rosewarne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811902253
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book unpacks the politics of climate change in Australia in the context of successive conservative Coalition governments resisting any moves to mitigate emissions and as local communities and transnational corporations struggle with each other to control the transition to a sustainable energy future. As Australia has abundant clean energy resources in terms of solar and wind, the book offers a test case for study of the energy policy transition in the 21st century. It does so by using tools from political economy and sociology, teasing out public attitudes to renewable energy technologies and innovative infrastructure investments, unpacking the complex parameters of this historical debate, tracing the rise of household 'prosumers' and arguing the case for grassroots ownership of renewable infrastructure or 'energy sovereignty' - already pioneered by some isolated communities in Australia. The cultural and emancipatory benefits of cooperative ventures are well known. However, capitalism is not readily defeated by democracy. The promotion of individual households as 'virtual power stations', of 'smart technologies' and even of cryptocurrency into the energy transition innovative mix opens up ever new horizons for corporate control. Stuart Rosewarne has established a rich research record in the field of environmental and ecological political economy. His research has been published in international journals and the book Climate Action Upsurge: The Ethnography of Climate Movement Politics published in collaboration in 2014 on the development of the climate movement politics was well received. The collaboratively-researched and authored Beyond Coal Rush: A Turning Point for Global Energy and Climate Policy, which is a comparative study of reliance on coal in Australia, Germany and India was published in 2020. Stuart has led the development of the Department of Political Economy at the University of Sydney as one of the world's leading research centres for studies on the political economy of climate change. He designed and lectures in the long-running innovative program on multi-disciplinary based Political Economy of the Environment'.
Author: Anna Szolucha
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135121392X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
Energy is central to the fabric of society. This book revisits the classic notions of energy impacts by examining the social effects of resource extraction and energy projects which are often overlooked. Energy impacts are often reduced to the narrow configurations of greenhouse gas emissions, chemical spills or land use changes. However, this neglects the fact that the way we produce, distribute and consume energy shapes society, political institutions and culture. The authors trace the impacts of contemporary energy and resource extraction developments and explain their significance for the shaping of powerful social imaginaries and a reconfiguration of political and democratic systems. They analyse not only the complex histories and landscapes of industrial mining and energy development, including oil, coal, wind power, gas (fracking) and electrification, but also their significance for contested energy and social futures. Based on ethnographic and interdisciplinary research from around the world, including case studies from Australia, Germany, Kenya, the Netherlands, Nicaragua, Norway, Poland, Turkey, UK and USA, they document the effects on local communities and how these are often transformed into citizen engagement, protest and resistance. This sheds new light on the relationship between energy and power, reflecting a wide array of pertinent impacts beyond the usual considerations of economic efficiency and energy security. The volume is aimed at advanced students and researchers in anthropology, sociology, human geography, science and technology studies, environmental studies and sustainable development as well as professionals working in the field of impact assessments.
Author: Benjamin K. Sovacool
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429633998
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
This book examines the visions, fantasies, frames, discourses, imaginaries, and expectations associated with six state-of-the-art energy systems—nuclear power, hydrogen fuel cells, shale gas, clean coal, smart meters, and electric vehicles—playing a key role in current deliberations about low-carbon energy supply and use. Visions of Energy Futures: Imagining and Innovating Low-Carbon Transitions unveils what the future of energy systems could look like, and how their meanings are produced, often alongside moments of contestation. Theoretically, it analyzes these technological case studies with emerging concepts from various disciplines: utopianism (history of technology), symbolic convergence (communication studies), technological frames (social construction of technology), discursive coalitions (discourse analysis and linguistics), sociotechnical imaginaries (science and technology studies), and the sociology of expectations (innovation studies, future studies). It draws from these cases to create a synthetic set of dichotomies and frameworks for energy futures based on original data collected across two global epistemic communities— nuclear physicists and hydrogen engineers—and experts in Eastern Europe and the Nordic region, stakeholders in South Africa, and newspapers in the United Kingdom. This book is motivated by the premise that tackling climate change via low-carbon energy systems and practices is one of the most significant challenges of the twenty-first century, and that success will require not only new energy technologies, but also new ways of understanding language, visions, and discursive politics. The discursive creation of the energy systems of tomorrow are propagated in polity, hoping to be realized as the material fact of the future, but processed in conflicting ways with underlying tensions as to how contemporary societies ought to be ordered. This book will be essential reading for students and scholars of energy policy, energy and environment, and technology assessment.
Author: Thijs Van de Graaf
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1509530517
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
Ever since the Industrial Revolution energy has been a key driver of world politics. From the oil crises of the 1970s to today’s rapid expansion of renewable energy sources, every shift in global energy patterns has important repercussions for international relations. In this new book, Thijs Van de Graaf and Benjamin Sovacool uncover the intricate ways in which our energy systems have shaped global outcomes in four key areas of world politics: security, the economy, the environment and global justice. Moving beyond the narrow geopolitical focus that has dominated much of the discussion on global energy politics, they also deftly trace the connections between energy, environmental politics, and community activism. The authors argue that we are on the cusp of a global energy shift that promises to be no less transformative for the pursuit of wealth and power in world politics than the historical shifts from wood to coal and from coal to oil. This ongoing energy transformation will not only upend the global balance of power; it could also fundamentally transfer political authority away from the nation state, empowering citizens, regions and local communities. Global Energy Politics will be an essential resource for students of the social sciences grappling with the major energy issues of our times.
Author: Simone Abram
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311074564X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Everyday life as we knew it is increasingly challenged in a world of climate, social, health and political crisis. Emerging technologies, data analytics and automation open up new possibilities which have implications for energy generation, storage and energy demand. To support these changes we urgently need to rethink how energy will be sourced, shared and used. Yet existing approaches to this problem, driven by engineering, data analytics and capital, are dangerously conservative and entrenched. Energy Futures critically evaluates this context, and the energy infrastructures, stakeholders, and politics that participate in it, to propose plausible, responsible and ethical modes of encountering possible energy futures. Imagining anthropocene challenges, emerging technologies and everyday life otherwise through empirically grounded studies, opens up possible energy futures. Energy Futures proposes and demonstrates a new critical and interventional futures-oriented energy anthropology. Combining the theories and methods of futures anthropology with the critical expertise and perspectives of energy anthropology creates a powerful mode of engagement, which this book argues is needed to disrupt the dominant narratives about our energy futures. Its contributors collectively reveal and evidence through innovative ethnographic practice how new knowledge about imagined and possible energy futures can be mobilised in engagements with emerging technologies, anthropocene challenges and everyday realities. In doing so it brings together authors, analytical expertise and ethnographic evidence from the global south, north and places in between, generated through innovative methodologies including remote video and comic strip methods and documentary video practice as well as long term fieldwork.
Author: Bridget Austin Sparks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
To gain insight into how the futures of energy are being imagined, contested, and embedded in material and social relations, this project investigates the public disputes and policy discourses surrounding two energy-related proposals: the Millennium Bulk Terminal (a coal export facility in the Northwest), and the Grain Belt Express (wind farm power transmission lines in the Midwest). Energy has become increasingly moralized, contested, and politicized as issues of climate change, competition, and scarcity have made it visible in new ways, pushing issues of energy-its sources, methods of extraction, access to it, and impacts-into the forefront of the national psyche. The development of alternative sources of energy coupled with the dramatic decline in their costs is increasingly challenging the mineral energy regime's dominance. Our society is currently undergoing a transition that is much more than a simple technological shift, but one that represents a broader change to the social order. Energy transport infrastructures play a key role in the design and re-design of energy systems by making it possible to scale up and "lock-in" energy regimes. Therefore, by uncovering the process of how "energy imaginaries"-contemporary social constructions regarding how future energy will be generated, distributed, and consumed- are produced, negotiated, and acted on, this project will provide policymakers and interests groups a more comprehensive understanding of the social changes necessary to decarbonize society and mitigate the effects of climate change. The tools to design specific policies and framings to increase support and overcome barriers to intentionally steer investments towards more sustainable and equitable energy pathways and their conception of the ideal energy future. This dissertation relies on a multi-method approach combining 24 semi-structured in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, content analysis of over 630 news articles from local and national newspapers, and key policy and archival materials from regulatory agencies, industry partners, and social movement organizations. Through this comparative case study of controversial energy infrastructure projects, this study seeks to construct the emerging discourses around and evaluations of the different energy regimes vying for domination in our nation's construction of an ideal energy future, to uncover the larger shifts in meanings that are occurring around energy, and to understand how these values and visions of the future can become materially embedded through the decisions made around which infrastructures are built. The results of this comparative case study point to three competing imaginaries currently vying for domination. The first is based on the "Make Fossil Fuels Great Again" imaginary which argues that our future lays in the continued domination and investment in fossil fuels. That with the influx of fracked gas, the US has the opportunity to be a net exporter of energy for the first time since the 1950s. It also seeks to maintain the status quo and downplays the threat of climate change. The second is based on a centralized renewable energy system similar to the "Close the Gap" imaginary. In this view, we would rapidly transition to cleaner energy sources through the utilization of utility-scale wind and solar production, and a nationwide network of transmission lines to connect load centers with geographic concentrations of renewables. Due to the scale of the projects, large scale organizations such as investor-owned utilities would be the key decision-makers. This view also calls for more control by regional or federal regulatory authorities to decrease the ability of anyone state to derail a project deemed in the public interest. The third is based on a distributed/decentralized renewable energy system, similar to the "In Your Backyard" imaginary. In this view, we would still transition rapidly to an all or nearly carbon-free energy system, but control over the system would reside with local communities, households, and organizations through the expansion of rooftop solar, offshore wind, energy storage, modular nuclear reactors, etc. A greater degree of regulatory authority would be vested in states and local governments rather than in the federal government. It is most likely that a hybrid system will emerge where distributed renewable production is supported by a national network of transmission line to smooth the variability and intermittency of a nearly 100% renewable energy future. Additionally, these energy imaginaries also provide clues into how the larger economy, political and civil society should be/will be organized in the future, and are therefore worthy of more sociological investigation.
Author: John-Andrew McNeish
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN: 1783600950
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
In the global North the commoditization of creativity and knowledge under the banner of a creative economy is being posed as the post-industrial answer to dependency on labour and natural resources. Not only does it promise a more stable and sustainable future, but an economy focused on intellectual property is more environmentally friendly, so it is suggested. Contested Powers argues that the fixes being offered by this model are bluffs; development as witnessed in Latin American energy politics and governance remains hindered by a global division of labour and nature that puts the capacity for technological advancement in private hands. The authors call for a multi-layered understanding of sovereignty, arguing that it holds the key to undermining rigid accounts of the relationship between carbon and democracy, energy and development, and energy and political expression. Furthermore, a critical focus on energy politics is crucial to wider debates on development and sustainability. Contested Powers is essential reading for those wondering how energy resources are converted into political power and why we still value the energy we take from our surroundings more than the means of its extraction.
Author: National Intelligence Council
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
ISBN: 9781646794973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author: Kathryn Hochstetler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108843840
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 295
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Book Description
Shows that economic concerns about jobs, costs, and consumption, rather than climate change, are likely to drive energy transition in developing countries.
