Language Contact in Japan

Language Contact in Japan PDF Author: Leo J. Loveday
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191583693
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
The Japanese are often characterized as exclusive and ethnocentric, yet a close examination of their linguistic and cultural history reveals a very different picture: although theirs is essentially a monolingual speech community they emerge as a people who have been significantly influenced by other languages and cultures for at least 2000 years. In this primarily sociolinguistic study Professor Loveday takes an eclectic approach, drawing on insights from other subfields of linguistics such as comparative and historical linguistics and stylistics, and from a number of other disciplines - cultural anthropology, social psychology and semiotics. Focusing in particular on the influence of Chinese and English on Japanese, and on how elements from these languages are modified when they are incorporated into Japanese, Professor Loveday offers a general model for understanding language contact behaviour across time and space. The study will be of value to those in search of cross-cultural universals in language contact behaviour, as well as to those with a particular interest in the Japanese case.

Language Contact in Japan

Language Contact in Japan PDF Author: Leo J. Loveday
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191583693
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Japanese are often characterized as exclusive and ethnocentric, yet a close examination of their linguistic and cultural history reveals a very different picture: although theirs is essentially a monolingual speech community they emerge as a people who have been significantly influenced by other languages and cultures for at least 2000 years. In this primarily sociolinguistic study Professor Loveday takes an eclectic approach, drawing on insights from other subfields of linguistics such as comparative and historical linguistics and stylistics, and from a number of other disciplines - cultural anthropology, social psychology and semiotics. Focusing in particular on the influence of Chinese and English on Japanese, and on how elements from these languages are modified when they are incorporated into Japanese, Professor Loveday offers a general model for understanding language contact behaviour across time and space. The study will be of value to those in search of cross-cultural universals in language contact behaviour, as well as to those with a particular interest in the Japanese case.

The Role of Contact in the Origins of the Japanese and Korean Languages

The Role of Contact in the Origins of the Japanese and Korean Languages PDF Author: J. Marshall Unger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Despite decades of research on the reconstruction of proto-Korean-Japanese (pKJ), some scholars still reject a genetic relationship. This study addresses their doubts in a new way, interpreting comparative linguistic data within a context of material and cultural evidence, much of which has come to light only in recent years. The weaknesses of the reconstruction, according to J. Marshall Unger, are due to the early date at which pKJ split apart and to lexical material that the pre-Korean and pre-Japanese branches later borrowed from different languages to their north and south, respectively. Unger shows that certain Old Japanese words must have been borrowed from Korean from the fourth century C.E., only a few centuries after the completion of the Yayoi migrations, which brought wet-field rice cultivation to Kyushu from southern Korea. That leaves too short an interval for the growth of two distinct languages by the time they resumed active contact. Hence, concludes Unger, the original separation occurred on the peninsula much earlier, prior to reliance on paddy rice and the rise of metallurgy. Non-Korean elements in ancient peninsular place names were vestiges of pre-Yayoi Japanese language, according to Unger, who questions the assumption that Korean developed exclusively from the language of Silla. He argues instead that the rulers of Koguryo, Paekche, and Silla all spoke varieties of Old Korean, which became the common language of the peninsula as their kingdoms overwhelmed its older culture and vied for dominance. Was the separation so early as to vitiate the hypothesis of a common source language? Unger responds that, while assuming non-relationship obviates difficulties of pKJ reconstruction, it fares worse than the genetic hypothesis in relation to non-linguistic findings, and fails to explain a significant number of grammatical as well as lexical similarities. Though improving the reconstruction of pKJ will be challenging, he argues, the theory of genetic relationship is still the better working hypothesis. The Role of Contact in the Origins of the Japanese and Korean Languages shows how an interdisciplinary approach can shed light on a difficult case in which the separation of two languages lies close to the time horizon of the comparative method.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact

The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact PDF Author: Anthony P. Grant
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199945098
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 788

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Book Description
"In thirty-three chapters, The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact examines the various forms of contact-induced linguistic change and the levels of language which have provided instances of these influences. In addition, it provides accounts of how language contact has affected some twenty languages, spoken and signed, from all parts of the world."-- Jaquette.

Japanese Journal of Engineering

Japanese Journal of Engineering PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Japanese Journal of Engineering. Abstracts

Japanese Journal of Engineering. Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Japanese Journal of Mathematics

Japanese Journal of Mathematics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 982

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Who to Contact about Imports at Major Japanese Corporations

Who to Contact about Imports at Major Japanese Corporations PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Japanese Empire

The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Japanese Empire PDF Author: Chishitsu Chōsajo (Japan)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Japanese Journal of Physics

Japanese Journal of Physics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description


Japan

Japan PDF Author: Lucien Ellington
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1576077306
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
A valuable addition to ABC-CLIO's Global Studies series, this resource covers Japan in two main sections—a narrative history and an extensive general reference section. Japan: A Global Studies Handbook offers a friendly introduction to this vital, ancient country. In a series of practical, readable essays, this title explores Japan's island geography and its influence on the nation's history. Japan traces the "economic miracle" that was born in the ashes of World War II and grew into an economy seven times the size of China's—but at considerable social cost. It examines Japan's vibrant cultural traditions—from the 11th century's The Tale of Genji to karaoke, sushi, and the "salary man." Japan entices readers to continue their exploration by offering an inviting collection of jumping-off points: a timeline of Japanese history; a mini-encyclopedia of significant people, places, and events; and an annotated bibliography covering all aspects of Japanese society.