Constituição Politica da Monarchia Portugueza (decretada pelas Cortes Geraes Extraordinarias e Constituintes). [23 Sept. 1822.] PDF Download
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![Constituição Politica da Monarchia Portugueza (decretada pelas Cortes Geraes Extraordinarias e Constituintes). [23 Sept. 1822.] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/6aVYAAAAcAAJ?fife=w150-h200)
Author: Portugal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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![Constituição Politica da Monarchia Portugueza (decretada pelas Cortes Geraes Extraordinarias e Constituintes). [23 Sept. 1822.] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/6aVYAAAAcAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Portugal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Author: Portugal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutions
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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![Quadros. [With a preface by Salvador de Mendonça.] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/B8IAljbHWHkC?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Joaquim Maria SERRA SOBRINHO
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Author: Raffaele Romanelli
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041110127
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 470
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Book Description
This work contains the updated papers presented at the Conference "How Did They Become Voters? The History of Franchise in Modern European Representational Systems", which was organized under the auspices of the European University Institute and held on 20-22 April 1995 in Florence. It examines the basic mechanisms regulating electoral processes in many countries, both in Europe and the rest of the world, in the 19th and 20th centuries.
Author: José Luís Cardoso
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 100083039X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
This book presents an innovative history of the first Portuguese public bank, by exploring the relationship between banking activities and the political context. It provides an overview of the origins of the banking system in Portugal, and also in Brazil, and explores new archive materials related to the first years of activity of the Bank of Lisbon and to the public debates on monetary and public finance topics. It discusses the main features of the Bank of Lisbon: a private bank with a mandate to issue banknotes for the purposes of regulating monetary circulation, and with the function of financing the State for current payments, as well as for the amortisation of public debt and the creation of new debt. The aim of contributing to the re-establishment of public trust and credit conferred upon the Bank of Lisbon the status of a quasi-central bank with the obligations of lending and issuing money. This historical case study offers new insights for a better understanding of the role of banks on the regulation of monetary circulation and on the management of sovereign debt. By stressing the relevance of the political context, it also illustrates the key issues of trust, independence and rules associated to decision-making processes in the study of European banking history. The main focus is the link between banking practices and the political environment. However, the reader will also engage in discussions on theoretical and economic policy issues on the main economic topics under survey: money, paper money, public debt and credit system.
Author: John Tutino
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822374307
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 429
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Book Description
After 1750 the Americas lived political and popular revolutions, the fall of European empires, and the rise of nations as the world faced a new industrial capitalism. Political revolution made the United States the first new nation; revolutionary slaves made Haiti the second, freeing themselves and destroying the leading Atlantic export economy. A decade later, Bajío insurgents took down the silver economy that fueled global trade and sustained Spain’s empire while Britain triumphed at war and pioneered industrial ways that led the U.S. South, still-Spanish Cuba, and a Brazilian empire to expand slavery to supply rising industrial centers. Meanwhile, the fall of silver left people from Mexico through the Andes searching for new states and economies. After 1870 the United States became an agro-industrial hegemon, and most American nations turned to commodity exports, while Haitians and diverse indigenous peoples struggled to retain independent ways. Contributors. Alfredo Ávila, Roberto Breña, Sarah C. Chambers, Jordana Dym, Carolyn Fick, Erick Langer, Adam Rothman, David Sartorius, Kirsten Schultz, John Tutino
![O Braz Corcunda, e o verdadeiro constitucional por E. J. A. de S. [i.e. Elesirio J. A. de Sousa.] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/MKNYAAAAcAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: E. J. A. de S.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Author: Gabriel Paquette
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107328594
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 465
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Book Description
As the British, French and Spanish Atlantic empires were torn apart in the Age of Revolutions, Portugal steadily pursued reforms to tie its American, African and European territories more closely together. Eventually, after a period of revival and prosperity, the Luso-Brazilian world also succumbed to revolution, which ultimately resulted in Brazil's independence from Portugal. The first of its kind in the English language to examine the Portuguese Atlantic World in the period from 1750 to 1850, this book reveals that despite formal separation, the links and relationships that survived the demise of empire entwined the historical trajectories of Portugal and Brazil even more tightly than before. From constitutionalism to economic policy to the problem of slavery, Portuguese and Brazilian statesmen and political writers laboured under the long shadow of empire as they sought to begin anew and forge stable post-imperial orders on both sides of the Atlantic.
Author: Armin von Bogdandy
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191039853
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1141
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Book Description
The Max Planck Handbooks in European Public Law describe and analyse public law of the European legal space, an area that encompasses not only the law of the European Union but also the European Convention on Human Rights and, importantly, the domestic public laws of European states. Recognizing that the ongoing vertical and horizontal processes of European integration make legal comparison the task of our time for both scholars and practitioners, the series aims to foster the development of a specifically European legal pluralism and to contribute to the legitimacy and efficiency of European public law. The first volume of the series began this enterprise with an appraisal of the evolution of the state and its administration, offering both cross-cutting contributions and specific country reports. The third volume (the second in chronological terms) continues this approach with an in-depth appraisal of constitutional adjudication in various and diverse European countries. Fourteen country reports and two cross-cutting contributions investigate the antecedents, foundations, organization, procedure, and outlook of constitutional adjudicators throughout the Continent. They include countries with powerful constitutional courts, jurisdictions with traditional supreme courts, and states with small institutions and limited ex ante review. In keeping with the focus on a diverse but unified legal space, each report also details how its institution fits into the broader association of constitutional courts that, through dialogue and conflict, brings to fruition the European legal space. Together, the chapters of this volume provide a strong and diverse foundation for this dialogue to flourish.
Author: Kirsten Schultz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135308470
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
This engaging study tells the fascinating story of the only European empire to relocate its capital to the New World.
