Consistency in the Use of Prototypical Information in Category Judgments

Consistency in the Use of Prototypical Information in Category Judgments PDF Author: Roxanne Lee Sullivan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Decision making
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Consistency in the Use of Prototypical Information in Category Judgments

Consistency in the Use of Prototypical Information in Category Judgments PDF Author: Roxanne Lee Sullivan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Decision making
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description


Distinctiveness and Memory

Distinctiveness and Memory PDF Author: R. Reed Hunt
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195346971
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
Research relevant to the topic of distinctiveness and memory dates back over 100 years and boasts a literature of well over 2,000 published articles. Throughout this history, numerous theories of distinctiveness and memory have been offered and subsequently refined. There has, however, never been a book that brings this rich history together with the latest research. This volume is the first to present an historical overview, the results of the current research, and several new theories on distinctiveness and memory. Each chapter contains a review of the relevant literature and latest research on its topic. The book includes sections that cover basic theory and behavioral research on distinctiveness, bizarreness effects, distinctiveness effects on implicit memory, the development of distinctiveness across the lifespan, distinctiveness in social context, and the neuroscience of distinctiveness and memory. In the concluding chapter, Fergus Craik offers his current perspective on distinctiveness and evaluates the various other theories of distinctiveness presented in the volume. Distinctiveness and Memory will be a valuable resource for student and professional researchers in neuroscience and cognitive, developmental, and social psychology.

Nelson Goodman's Theory of Symbols and Its Applications

Nelson Goodman's Theory of Symbols and Its Applications PDF Author: Catherine Z. Elgin
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780815326120
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
A challenger of traditions and boundaries A pivotal figure in 20th-century philosophy, Nelson Goodman has made seminal contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, aesthetics, and the philosophy of language, with surprising connections that cut across traditional boundaries. In the early 1950s, Goodman, Quine, and White published a series of papers that threatened to torpedo fundamental assumptions of traditional philosophy. They advocated repudiating analyticity, necessity, and prior assumptions. Some philosophers, realizing the seismic effects repudiation would cause, argued that philosophy should retain the familiar framework. Others considered the arguments compelling, but despaired of doing philosophy without the framework. Goodman disagreed with both factions. Rather than regretting the loss of structure, he capitalized on the opportunities that arise when the strictures of tradition are loosened.

Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches

Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches PDF Author: Bharati, Pratyush
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1615206280
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a critical role in rejuvenating and sustaining the modern economy, generating substantial employment and serving as important innovation engines for the global economy. Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches aims to spread research conducted on SMEs internationally and place it at the disposal of academics, practitioners, consultants, the vendor community, and policymakers. The goal of this book is to highlight the challenges faced by SMEs and how they are coping with the adverse environment through skillful use of IT and technologies such as Web 2.0, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), e-commerce, open source software, Business Process Digitization (BPD), and other emerging technologies.

Handbook of Social Cognition

Handbook of Social Cognition PDF Author: Robert S. Wyer
Publisher: Hillsdale, N.J. : L. Erlbaum Associates
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description


Pervasive Information Architecture

Pervasive Information Architecture PDF Author: Andrea Resmini
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0123820952
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Pervasive Information Architecture explains the 'why' and 'how' of pervasive information architecture (IA) through detailed examples and real-world stories. It offers insights about trade-offs that can be made and techniques for even the most unique design challenges. The book will help readers master agile information structures while meeting their unique needs on such devices as smart phones, GPS systems, and tablets. The book provides examples showing how to: model and shape information to adapt itself to users' needs, goals, and seeking strategies; reduce disorientation and increase legibility and way-finding in digital and physical spaces; and alleviate the frustration associated with choosing from an ever-growing set of information, services, and goods. It also describes relevant connections between pieces of information, services and goods to help users achieve their goals. This book will be of value to practitioners, researchers, academics, andstudents in user experience design, usability, information architecture, interaction design, HCI, web interaction/interface designer, mobile application design/development, and information design. Architects and industrial designers moving into the digital realm will also find this book helpful. - Master agile information structures while meeting the unique user needs on such devices as smart phones, GPS systems, and tablets - Find out the 'why' and 'how' of pervasive information architecture (IA) through detailed examples and real-world stories - Learn about trade-offs that can be made and techniques for even the most unique design challenges

The Effect of Expectancy-consistent Or Expectancy-inconsistent Information on Judgements in the Gender Labeling Paradigm

The Effect of Expectancy-consistent Or Expectancy-inconsistent Information on Judgements in the Gender Labeling Paradigm PDF Author: Karen Patrice Biagini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description


Perception and Cognition at Century's End

Perception and Cognition at Century's End PDF Author: Julian Hochberg
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080538606
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
Perception and Cognition at Century's End contains cognitive psychology surveys that are up-to-date and historically based, as well as references to the development of cognitive psychology over the past century. The book can serve as a central or specialized text for a range of psychology courses. - Written by prominent active researchers in the field - Presents broad coverage of perception and cognition - Considers perception and cognition in the context of the thought of the past half-century - Contains extensive references; excellent resource

Social Comprehension and Judgment

Social Comprehension and Judgment PDF Author: Robert S. Wyer, Jr.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135636184
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
Written by one of the foremost authorities in social cognition, Social Comprehension and Judgment examines how people process information encountered in their everyday lives. In the book, Dr. Wyer proposes a new theory about the way in which information acquired in everyday life is comprehended and represented in memory, and how it is later used as a basis for judgments and decisions. A major emphasis throughout is on the construction and use of narrative representations of knowledge and the way that visual images influence the comprehension of these narratives and the judgments based on them. The role of affective reactions in this cognitive activity is also discussed. Social Comprehension and Judgment is divided into three sections. Part I provides a conceptual overview by outlining the general theoretical framework focusing on assumptions about the storage and retrieval of information and reviews recent research on the impact of knowledge accessibility on judgments and decisions. Part II deals with the comprehension of information, and examines the role of these processes in impression formation, persuasion, and responses to humor. Part III describes the inferences that are based on information conveyed in social situations. This book is ideal for advanced students and researchers interested in the areas of social cognition or social information processing.

Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society PDF Author: Johanna D. Moore
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805841527
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1204

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Book Description
Vol. includes all papers and posters presented at 2001 Cog Sci Mtg & summaries of symposia & invited addresses. Deals w/ issues of repres & model'g cog processes. Appeals to scholars in subdisciplines that comprise Cog Sci: Psych, Computr Sci, Neuro, Lin