Confronting Italy

Confronting Italy PDF Author: M J Pearce
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1841024422
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Get Book Here

Book Description
The hotly-contested Mediterranean naval battles of 1940 initiated rapid developments that changed the face of naval warfare, yet also had echoes of a previous and less complicated era when gunnery, pure and simple, dominated warfare at sea. The actions were fought when the Royal Navy was still evolving its use of naval air power and when radar at sea was primitive and fitted to only a few ships, while Italy's Regia Marina was handicapped by having access to neither. Confronting Italy contains three previously classified Naval Staff Histories describing major naval surface actions of 1940, supported by a modern introduction setting them in context and also illustrates warships involved, using WW2 US Navy Intelligence Dept documents. Confronting Italy is in a series publishing previously classified documents in a new, accessible format. Plans illustrating the events described have been completely re-drawn to include the composition and movements of the Italian actions off Calabria and Cape Spartivento.

Confronting Italy

Confronting Italy PDF Author: M J Pearce
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1841024422
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Get Book Here

Book Description
The hotly-contested Mediterranean naval battles of 1940 initiated rapid developments that changed the face of naval warfare, yet also had echoes of a previous and less complicated era when gunnery, pure and simple, dominated warfare at sea. The actions were fought when the Royal Navy was still evolving its use of naval air power and when radar at sea was primitive and fitted to only a few ships, while Italy's Regia Marina was handicapped by having access to neither. Confronting Italy contains three previously classified Naval Staff Histories describing major naval surface actions of 1940, supported by a modern introduction setting them in context and also illustrates warships involved, using WW2 US Navy Intelligence Dept documents. Confronting Italy is in a series publishing previously classified documents in a new, accessible format. Plans illustrating the events described have been completely re-drawn to include the composition and movements of the Italian actions off Calabria and Cape Spartivento.

The German and French Journals of the Late Campaign in Italy, Confronted Together. Taken from the Italian Diary, Printed at Vienna, by the Emperor's Command; and from the Paris Gazette

The German and French Journals of the Late Campaign in Italy, Confronted Together. Taken from the Italian Diary, Printed at Vienna, by the Emperor's Command; and from the Paris Gazette PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description


Confronting America

Confronting America PDF Author: Alessandro Brogi
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 0807877743
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 549

Get Book Here

Book Description
Throughout the Cold War, the United States encountered unexpected challenges from Italy and France, two countries with the strongest, and determinedly most anti-American, Communist Parties in Western Europe. Based primarily on new evidence from communist archives in France and Italy, as well as research archives in the United States, Alessandro Brogi's original study reveals how the United States was forced by political opposition within these two core Western countries to reassess its own anticommunist strategies, its image, and the general meaning of American liberal capitalist culture and ideology. Brogi shows that the resistance to Americanization was a critical test for the French and Italian communists' own legitimacy and existence. Their anti-Americanism was mostly dogmatic and driven by the Soviet Union, but it was also, at crucial times, subtle and ambivalent, nurturing fascination with the American culture of dissent. The staunchly anticommunist United States, Brogi argues, found a successful balance to fighting the communist threat in France and Italy by employing diplomacy and fostering instances of mild dissent in both countries. Ultimately, both the French and Italian communists failed to adapt to the forces of modernization that stemmed both from indigenous factors and from American influence. Confronting America illuminates the political, diplomatic, economic, and cultural conflicts behind the U.S.-communist confrontation.

The German and French Journals of the Late Campaigne in Italy Confronted Together. Taken from the Italian Diary, Printed at Vienna, ... and from the Paris Gazette, Etc

The German and French Journals of the Late Campaigne in Italy Confronted Together. Taken from the Italian Diary, Printed at Vienna, ... and from the Paris Gazette, Etc PDF Author: Italy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Get Book Here

Book Description


Italy

Italy PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145182002X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 93

Get Book Here

Book Description
Italy’s 2008 Article IV Consultation describes the country's economic developments and policies. Output has been projected to contract by about 1⁄2 percent in 2008 and 1 percent in 2009, with risks tilted to the downside, linked to a further slowing of global growth and falling consumer confidence. The economy’s ability to rebound quickly is hampered by rigidities in the product and labor markets, a lack of domestic competition, a likely slower pace of industrial restructuring, and weakness of the public finances.

Foreign Relations of the United States

Foreign Relations of the United States PDF Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 1126

Get Book Here

Book Description


Foreign Relations of the United States, 1951: Europe

Foreign Relations of the United States, 1951: Europe PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 1056

Get Book Here

Book Description


Italian Industrialists from Liberalism to Fascism

Italian Industrialists from Liberalism to Fascism PDF Author: Franklin Hugh Adler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521522779
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines industrial associations in Italy from 1906 to 1934 as they relate to the crisis in liberalism and the rise of fascism.

Why Germany Nearly Won

Why Germany Nearly Won PDF Author: Steven D. Mercatante
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313395934
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers a unique perspective for understanding how and why the Second World War in Europe ended as it did—and why Germany, in attacking the Soviet Union, came far closer to winning the war than is often perceived. Why Germany Nearly Won: A New History of the Second World War in Europe challenges this conventional wisdom in highlighting how the re-establishment of the traditional German art of war—updated to accommodate new weapons systems—paved the way for Germany to forge a considerable military edge over its much larger potential rivals by playing to its qualitative strengths as a continental power. Ironically, these methodologies also created and exacerbated internal contradictions that undermined the same war machine and left it vulnerable to enemies with the capacity to adapt and build on potent military traditions of their own. The book begins by examining topics such as the methods by which the German economy and military prepared for war, the German military establishment's formidable strengths, and its weaknesses. The book then takes an entirely new perspective on explaining the Second World War in Europe. It demonstrates how Germany, through its invasion of the Soviet Union, came within a whisker of cementing a European-based empire that would have allowed the Third Reich to challenge the Anglo-American alliance for global hegemony—an outcome that by commonly cited measures of military potential Germany never should have had even a remote chance of accomplishing. The book's last section explores the final year of the war and addresses how Germany was able to hang on against the world's most powerful nations working in concert to engineer its defeat.

Britain and Saudi Arabia, 1925-1939

Britain and Saudi Arabia, 1925-1939 PDF Author: Clive Leatherdale
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0714632201
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description
First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.