Sixteenth International Congress on Mathematical Physics

Sixteenth International Congress on Mathematical Physics PDF Author: Pavel Exner
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981430462X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 709

Get Book Here

Book Description
The International Congress on Mathematical Physics is the flagship conference in this exciting field. Convening every three years, it gives a survey on the progress achieved in all branches of mathematical physics. It also provides a superb platform to discuss challenges and new ideas. The present volume collects material from the XVIth ICMP which was held in Prague, August 2009, and features most of the plenary lectures and invited lectures in topical sessions as well as information on other parts of the congress program. This volume provides a broad coverage of the field of mathematical physics, from dominantly mathematical subjects to particle physics, condensed matter, and application of mathematical physics methods in various areas such as astrophysics and ecology, amongst others.

Sixteenth International Congress on Mathematical Physics

Sixteenth International Congress on Mathematical Physics PDF Author: Pavel Exner
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981430462X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 709

Get Book Here

Book Description
The International Congress on Mathematical Physics is the flagship conference in this exciting field. Convening every three years, it gives a survey on the progress achieved in all branches of mathematical physics. It also provides a superb platform to discuss challenges and new ideas. The present volume collects material from the XVIth ICMP which was held in Prague, August 2009, and features most of the plenary lectures and invited lectures in topical sessions as well as information on other parts of the congress program. This volume provides a broad coverage of the field of mathematical physics, from dominantly mathematical subjects to particle physics, condensed matter, and application of mathematical physics methods in various areas such as astrophysics and ecology, amongst others.

Boundary Conformal Field Theory and the Worldsheet Approach to D-Branes

Boundary Conformal Field Theory and the Worldsheet Approach to D-Branes PDF Author: Andreas Recknagel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107511801
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Get Book Here

Book Description
Boundary conformal field theory is concerned with a class of two-dimensional quantum field theories which display a rich mathematical structure and have many applications ranging from string theory to condensed matter physics. In particular, the framework allows discussion of strings and branes directly at the quantum level. Written by internationally renowned experts, this comprehensive introduction to boundary conformal field theory reaches from theoretical foundations to recent developments, with an emphasis on the algebraic treatment of string backgrounds. Topics covered include basic concepts in conformal field theory with and without boundaries, the mathematical description of strings and D-branes, and the geometry of strongly curved spacetime. The book offers insights into string geometry that go beyond classical notions. Describing the theory from basic concepts, and providing numerous worked examples from conformal field theory and string theory, this reference is of interest to graduate students and researchers in physics and mathematics.

From Fields to Strings

From Fields to Strings PDF Author: Misha Shifman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812561145
Category : Condensed matter
Languages : en
Pages : 636

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume is a collection of dedicated reviews covering all aspects of theoretical high energy physics and some aspects of solid state physics. Some of the papers are broad reviews of topics that span the entire field while others are surveys of authors' personal achievements. This is the most comprehensive review collection reflecting state of the art at the end of 2004. An important and unique aspect is a special effort the authors have invested in making the presentation pedagogical

Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics

Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: Eduardo Fradkin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521764440
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 855

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presenting the physics of the most challenging problems in condensed matter using the conceptual framework of quantum field theory, this book is of great interest to physicists in condensed matter and high energy and string theorists, as well as mathematicians. Revised and updated, this second edition features new chapters on the renormalization group, the Luttinger liquid, gauge theory, topological fluids, topological insulators and quantum entanglement. The book begins with the basic concepts and tools, developing them gradually to bring readers to the issues currently faced at the frontiers of research, such as topological phases of matter, quantum and classical critical phenomena, quantum Hall effects and superconductors. Other topics covered include one-dimensional strongly correlated systems, quantum ordered and disordered phases, topological structures in condensed matter and in field theory and fractional statistics.

An Introduction to Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theory with (0,2) Supersymmetry

An Introduction to Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theory with (0,2) Supersymmetry PDF Author: Ilarion V. Melnikov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030050858
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book introduces two-dimensional supersymmetric field theories with emphasis on both linear and non-linear sigma models. Complex differential geometry, in connection with supersymmetry, has played a key role in most developments of the last thirty years in quantum field theory and string theory. Both structures introduce a great deal of rigidity compared to the more general categories of non-supersymmetric theories and real differential geometry, allowing for many general conceptual results and detailed quantitative predictions. Two-dimensional (0,2) supersymmetric quantum field theories provide a natural arena for the fruitful interplay between geometry and quantum field theory. These theories play an important role in string theory and provide generalizations, still to be explored fully, of rich structures such as mirror symmetry. They also have applications to non-perturbative four-dimensional physics, for instance as descriptions of surface defects or low energy dynamics of solitonic strings in four-dimensional supersymmetric theories. The purpose of these lecture notes is to acquaint the reader with these fascinating theories, assuming a background in conformal theory, quantum field theory and differential geometry at the beginning graduate level. In order to investigate the profound relations between structures from complex geometry and field theory the text begins with a thorough examination of the basic structures of (0,2) quantum field theory and conformal field theory. Next, a simple class of Lagrangian theories, the (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg models, are discussed, together with the resulting renormalization group flows, dynamics, and symmetries. After a thorough introduction and examination of (0,2) non-linear sigma models, the text introduces linear sigma models that, in particular, provide a unified treatment of non-linear sigma models and Landau-Ginzburg theories. Many exercises, along with discussions of relevant mathematical notions and important open problems in the field, are included in the text.

Non-Perturbative Field Theory

Non-Perturbative Field Theory PDF Author: Yitzhak Frishman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139486489
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 455

Get Book Here

Book Description
Providing a new perspective on quantum field theory, this book is useful for graduate students and researchers within and outside the field. It describes non-perturbative methods, and explores two-dimensional and four-dimensional gauge dynamics using those methods. Applications are thoroughly described.

W-symmetry

W-symmetry PDF Author: P. Bouwknegt
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810217624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 916

Get Book Here

Book Description
W-symmetry is an extension of conformal symmetry in two dimensions. Since its introduction in 1985, W-symmetry has become one of the central notions in the study of two-dimensional conformal field theory. The mathematical structures that underlie W-symmetry are so-called W-algebras, which are higher-spin extensions of the Virasoro algebra. This book contains a collection of papers on W-symmetry, covering the period from 1985 through 1993. Its main focus is the construction of W-algebras and their representation theory. A recurrent theme is the intimate connection between W-algebras and affine Lie algebras. Some of the applications, in particular W-gravity, are also covered.The significance of this reprint volume is that there are no textbooks entirely devoted to the subject.

Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems: The Quest for Beauty and Simplicity

Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems: The Quest for Beauty and Simplicity PDF Author: Marc Henneaux
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387874992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Get Book Here

Book Description
This article is dedicated to Claudio Bunster on the occasion of his 60th birthday. It is a great honor to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to him, who in my opinion has been the greatest national physicist ever, for his wise guidance and intrepid support through the years. As a Chilean, I can further tell that Claudio’s contributions have been well far beyond theoretical physics, helping our country to be ready to face future challenges through science. Gravity in diverse dimensions is a subject in which Claudio has done major c- tributions, encouraging in many ways the following work, that is being made along different fronts in collaboration with my colleagues Diego Correa, Gustavo Dotti, Julio Oliva and David Tempo. Thepursuitforwormholesolutions,whicharehandlesinthespacetimetopology, it is as old as General Relativity and it has appeared in theoretical physics within different subjects, ranging from the attempt of describing physics as pure geometry, as in the Einstein–Rosen bridge model of a particle [1], to the concept of “charge withoutcharge”[2],aswell asindifferentissuesconcerningthe Euclideanapproach to quantum gravity (see, e.g., [3]). More recently, the systematic study of this kind of objects was pushed forward by the works of Morris, Thorne and Yurtsever [4,5].

Additional Symmetries and Exactly Solvable Models in Two Dimensional Conformal Field Theory

Additional Symmetries and Exactly Solvable Models in Two Dimensional Conformal Field Theory PDF Author: S. L. Lukyanov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9783718650477
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Get Book Here

Book Description


Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects

Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects PDF Author: A. Vilenkin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521654760
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 584

Get Book Here

Book Description
Comprehensive introduction to the role of cosmic strings and other topological defects in the universe.