Computational Methods in Cardiac Electrophysiology

Computational Methods in Cardiac Electrophysiology PDF Author: Matthijs Cluitmans
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832529259
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description

Cardiac Electrophysiology Methods and Models

Cardiac Electrophysiology Methods and Models PDF Author: Daniel C. Sigg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441966587
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of mortality and morbidity in the Western Hemisphere. While significant progress has been made in treating a major sub-category of cardiac disease, arrhythmias, significant unmet needs remain. In particular, every day, thousands of patients die because of arrhythmias in the US alone, and atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia affecting millions of patients in the US alone at a given time. Therefore, there is a public need to continue to develop new and better therapies for arrhythmias. Accordingly, an ever increasing number of biomedical, pharmaceutical, and medical personnel is interested in studying various aspects of arrhythmias at a basic, translational, and applied level, both in industry (ie Biotech, Pharmaceutical and device), and in academia. Not only has our overall understanding of molecular bases of disease dramatically increased, but so has the number of available and emerging molecular, pharmacological or device treatment based therapies. This practical, state-of-the art handbook will summarize and review key research methods and protocols, their advantages and pitfalls, with a focus on practical implementation, and collaborative cross-functional research. The volume will include visual and easy-to-use graphics, bulleted summaries, boxed summary paragraphs, links to reference websites, equipment manufacturers where appropriate, photographs of typical experimental setups and so forth, to keep this book very focused on practical methods and implementation, and yet, provide enough theory that the principles are clearly understood and can be easily applied.

Mathematical Cardiac Electrophysiology

Mathematical Cardiac Electrophysiology PDF Author: Piero Colli Franzone
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319048015
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
This book covers the main mathematical and numerical models in computational electrocardiology, ranging from microscopic membrane models of cardiac ionic channels to macroscopic bidomain, monodomain, eikonal models and cardiac source representations. These advanced multiscale and nonlinear models describe the cardiac bioelectrical activity from the cell level to the body surface and are employed in both the direct and inverse problems of electrocardiology. The book also covers advanced numerical techniques needed to efficiently carry out large-scale cardiac simulations, including time and space discretizations, decoupling and operator splitting techniques, parallel finite element solvers. These techniques are employed in 3D cardiac simulations illustrating the excitation mechanisms, the anisotropic effects on excitation and repolarization wavefronts, the morphology of electrograms in normal and pathological tissue and some reentry phenomena. The overall aim of the book is to present rigorously the mathematical and numerical foundations of computational electrocardiology, illustrating the current research developments in this fast-growing field lying at the intersection of mathematical physiology, bioengineering and computational biomedicine. This book is addressed to graduate student and researchers in the field of applied mathematics, scientific computing, bioengineering, electrophysiology and cardiology.

Computational Cardiology

Computational Cardiology PDF Author: Frank B. Sachse
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540259260
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book is devoted to computer-based modeling in cardiology, by taking an educational point of view, and by summarizing knowledge from several, commonly considered delimited areas of cardiac research in a consistent way. First, the foundations and numerical techniques from mathematics are provided, with a particular focus on the finite element and finite differences methods. Then, the theory of electric fields and continuum mechanics is introduced with respect to numerical calculations in anisotropic biological media. In addition to the presentation of digital image processing techniques, the following chapters deal with particular aspects of cardiac modeling: cardiac anatomy, cardiac electro physiology, cardiac mechanics, modeling of cardiac electro mechanics. This book was written for researchers in modeling and cardiology, for clinical cardiologists, and for advanced students.

Computational Methods in Systems Biology

Computational Methods in Systems Biology PDF Author: Jun Pang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031426975
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description


Exploring Mechanisms of Cardiac Rhythm Disturbances Using Novel Computational Methods: Prediction, Classification, and Therapy

Exploring Mechanisms of Cardiac Rhythm Disturbances Using Novel Computational Methods: Prediction, Classification, and Therapy PDF Author: Xin Li
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832517587
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


Computational And Mathematical Methods In Cardiovascular Physiology

Computational And Mathematical Methods In Cardiovascular Physiology PDF Author: Liang Zhong
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813270659
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) including heart diseases, peripheral vascular disease and heart failure, account for one-third of deaths throughout the world. CVD risk factors include systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and diabetic status. Clinical trials have demonstrated that when modifiable risk factors are treated and corrected, the chances of CVD occurring can be reduced. This illustrates the importance of this book's elaborate coverage of cardiovascular physiology by the application of mathematical and computational methods.This book has literally transformed Cardiovascular Physiology into a STEM discipline, involving (i) quantitative formulations of heart anatomy and physiology, (ii) technologies for imaging the heart and blood vessels, (iii) coronary stenosis hemodynamics measure by means of fractional flow reserve and intervention by grafting and stenting, (iv) fluid mechanics and computational analysis of blood flow in the heart, aorta and coronary arteries, and (v) design of heart valves, percutaneous valve stents, and ventricular assist devices.So how is this mathematically and computationally configured landscape going to impact cardiology and even cardiac surgery? We are now entering a new era of mathematical formulations of anatomy and physiology, leading to technological formulations of medical and surgical procedures towards more precise medicine and surgery. This will entail reformatting of (i) the medical MD curriculum and courses, so as to educate and train a new generation of physicians who are conversant with medical technologies for applying into clinical care, as well as (ii) structuring of MD-PhD (Computational Medicine and Surgery) Program, to train competent medical and surgical specialists in precision medical care and patient-specific surgical care.This book provides a gateway for this new emerging scenario of (i) science and engineering based medical educational curriculum, and (ii) technologically oriented medical and surgical procedures. As such, this book can be usefully employed as a textbook for courses in (i) cardiovascular physiology in both the schools of engineering and medicine of universities, as well as (ii) cardiovascular engineering in biomedical engineering departments worldwide.

Artificial Intelligence for Computational Modeling of the Heart

Artificial Intelligence for Computational Modeling of the Heart PDF Author: Tommaso Mansi
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012817594X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Artificial Intelligence for Computational Modeling of the Heart presents recent research developments towards streamlined and automatic estimation of the digital twin of a patient's heart by combining computational modeling of heart physiology and artificial intelligence. The book first introduces the major aspects of multi-scale modeling of the heart, along with the compromises needed to achieve subject-specific simulations. Reader will then learn how AI technologies can unlock robust estimations of cardiac anatomy, obtain meta-models for real-time biophysical computations, and estimate model parameters from routine clinical data. Concepts are all illustrated through concrete clinical applications.

Applications of Machine Learning

Applications of Machine Learning PDF Author: Prashant Johri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811533571
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This book covers applications of machine learning in artificial intelligence. The specific topics covered include human language, heterogeneous and streaming data, unmanned systems, neural information processing, marketing and the social sciences, bioinformatics and robotics, etc. It also provides a broad range of techniques that can be successfully applied and adopted in different areas. Accordingly, the book offers an interesting and insightful read for scholars in the areas of computer vision, speech recognition, healthcare, business, marketing, and bioinformatics.

Computing the Electrical Activity in the Heart

Computing the Electrical Activity in the Heart PDF Author: Joakim Sundnes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540334378
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
This book describes mathematical models and numerical techniques for simulating the electrical activity in the heart. It gives an introduction to the most important models, followed by a detailed description of numerical techniques. Particular focus is on efficient numerical methods for large scale simulations on both scalar and parallel computers. The results presented in the book will be of particular interest to researchers in bioengineering and computational biology.

Computational Science – ICCS 2008

Computational Science – ICCS 2008 PDF Author:
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540693831
Category : Computational complexity
Languages : en
Pages : 1070

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Book Description