Comparison of Multidimensional, Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing System and Conventional Systems

Comparison of Multidimensional, Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing System and Conventional Systems PDF Author: G. O. Young
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antenna arrays
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
The target-detection capability of a proposed decision-theoretic processing array is compared with that of highly sophisticated conventional arrays. The decision-theoretic system performs a multidimensional hypothesis test on the vector of outputs of the elements of the array, while the conventional radar system performs a similar, but one-dimensional, test on the summed outputs of the elements. The quality criterion used is the average risk, or the average probability of error in decision making. The test is between target present or target absent in a background of heavy ground clutter. Probability-of-error computations show that the decision-theoretic array is always superior to the conventional array. Its performance is essentially independent of the location of the target; it detects targets anywhere within the field of view, requires no scanning, and is fixed relative to the vehicle that carries it. The effect on overall risk of various types of errors made in assuming a priori probability distributions, both uniform and peaked, is also considered for decision theoretic systems. The proposed system is shown to be relatively insensitive to the types of errors considered. The instrumentation of such a system is illustrated by a system block diagram developed for an a priori uniform probability distribution of target position. (Author).

Comparison of Multidimensional, Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing System and Conventional Systems

Comparison of Multidimensional, Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing System and Conventional Systems PDF Author: G. O. Young
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antenna arrays
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
The target-detection capability of a proposed decision-theoretic processing array is compared with that of highly sophisticated conventional arrays. The decision-theoretic system performs a multidimensional hypothesis test on the vector of outputs of the elements of the array, while the conventional radar system performs a similar, but one-dimensional, test on the summed outputs of the elements. The quality criterion used is the average risk, or the average probability of error in decision making. The test is between target present or target absent in a background of heavy ground clutter. Probability-of-error computations show that the decision-theoretic array is always superior to the conventional array. Its performance is essentially independent of the location of the target; it detects targets anywhere within the field of view, requires no scanning, and is fixed relative to the vehicle that carries it. The effect on overall risk of various types of errors made in assuming a priori probability distributions, both uniform and peaked, is also considered for decision theoretic systems. The proposed system is shown to be relatively insensitive to the types of errors considered. The instrumentation of such a system is illustrated by a system block diagram developed for an a priori uniform probability distribution of target position. (Author).

System Design Considerations for Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing Systems

System Design Considerations for Decision-theoretic Antenna Processing Systems PDF Author: J. E. Howard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antennas (Electronics)
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
The functional design of a decision-theoretic adaptive radar (DTAR) is outlined with a comparison among scanning, multiple-beam, and parallel-antenna-element transmitting and receiving systems. Decision-theoretic antenna processing is operationally contrasted with conventional processing. The performance of DTAR is evaluated for single-target detection and estimation and contrasted with the performance of conventional processors. Average Bayes risk is used as a performance criterion. The multiple-target hypothesis testing and estimation problem is formulated and solved for a uniform clutter environment. A suboptimum estimator is developed to ease computational difficulties. A simplified decision tree is developed and proved optimum. Range and velocity measurements are designed by analogy with antenna array theory. A frequency-sampling coherent radar results. (Author).

Technical Abstract Bulletin

Technical Abstract Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 850

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Antenna Processing for Target Detection in a Nonuniform Clutter Backround: the Time-invariant Case

Antenna Processing for Target Detection in a Nonuniform Clutter Backround: the Time-invariant Case PDF Author: G. O. Young
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ISBN:
Category : Antennas (Electronics)
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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OAR Cumulative Index of Research Results

OAR Cumulative Index of Research Results PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1264

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Optimum Space-time Signal Processing and Parameter Estimation

Optimum Space-time Signal Processing and Parameter Estimation PDF Author: G. O. Young
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ISBN:
Category : Antennas (Electronics)
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Bibliography of AFCRL Publications from 1 July to 30 September 1968

Bibliography of AFCRL Publications from 1 July to 30 September 1968 PDF Author: Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.)
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ISBN:
Category : Geophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Computer Processing in Communications

Computer Processing in Communications PDF Author: Jerome Fox
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ISBN:
Category : Electronic data processing
Languages : en
Pages : 880

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Microwave Research Institute Symposia Series

Microwave Research Institute Symposia Series PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Electrical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 884

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OAR Index of Research Results

OAR Index of Research Results PDF Author: United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1262

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