Community Support for Women with Opioid Disorder and Their Newborns

Community Support for Women with Opioid Disorder and Their Newborns PDF Author: Cheryl Ann King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children of drug addicts
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
EVIDENCE·BASED PRACTICE PROJECT REPORT Submitted to the School of Nursing and Health Professions of Colorado Christian University Lakewood, Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of DOCTOR OF NURSING PRACTICE Abstract Opioid use during pregnancy is on the rise. Pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD), and their unborn babies, are at high risk for poor maternal/fetal/newborn outcomes. Interprofessional collaboration among community health professionals can assist these women toward freedom from opioid use during pregnancy and beyond utilizing education, support, and treatment. Community professionals provide services to support bonding, lactation/breastfeeding, family unity, and parenting skills. The purpose of this DNP scholarly project was to develop a comprehensive "Breastfeeding Toolkit" based on evidence-based practice to facilitate insight among community health professionals on the unique benefits of breastfeeding for the woman with OUD and her newborn. A mixed-method design was employed with both quantitative and qualitative data gathered. The primary interventions were an educational webinar on breastfeeding benefits with OUD and the "Breastfeeding Toolkit." Pre-education, post-education, and final surveys were used to gather quantitative information to determine breastfeeding expertise, breastfeeding with OUD, and attitudes toward breastfeeding with OUD. Open-ended questions to obtain qualitative information were used, and then themes were derived from the responses. Statistical analysis of the quantitative data using the two-tailed paired samples t-test found revealed five questions with significance (p-value = ≤ .05) between the pre- and final-surveys. The qualitative data analysis revealed five themes: decrease in opioid withdrawal symptoms, increased bonding/attachment, health benefits, risk reduction, and educational resources. The results demonstrated that comprehensive education and the "Breastfeeding Toolkit" designed for community health professionals improved interprofessional support of breastfeeding and enhanced the unique care needs of this vulnerable population. Keywords perinatal substance abuse, neonatal abstinence syndrome/neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, opioid use disorder, community care, opioid use in pregnancy and lactation, and neonates/newborns/infants

Community Support for Women with Opioid Disorder and Their Newborns

Community Support for Women with Opioid Disorder and Their Newborns PDF Author: Cheryl Ann King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children of drug addicts
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
EVIDENCE·BASED PRACTICE PROJECT REPORT Submitted to the School of Nursing and Health Professions of Colorado Christian University Lakewood, Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of DOCTOR OF NURSING PRACTICE Abstract Opioid use during pregnancy is on the rise. Pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD), and their unborn babies, are at high risk for poor maternal/fetal/newborn outcomes. Interprofessional collaboration among community health professionals can assist these women toward freedom from opioid use during pregnancy and beyond utilizing education, support, and treatment. Community professionals provide services to support bonding, lactation/breastfeeding, family unity, and parenting skills. The purpose of this DNP scholarly project was to develop a comprehensive "Breastfeeding Toolkit" based on evidence-based practice to facilitate insight among community health professionals on the unique benefits of breastfeeding for the woman with OUD and her newborn. A mixed-method design was employed with both quantitative and qualitative data gathered. The primary interventions were an educational webinar on breastfeeding benefits with OUD and the "Breastfeeding Toolkit." Pre-education, post-education, and final surveys were used to gather quantitative information to determine breastfeeding expertise, breastfeeding with OUD, and attitudes toward breastfeeding with OUD. Open-ended questions to obtain qualitative information were used, and then themes were derived from the responses. Statistical analysis of the quantitative data using the two-tailed paired samples t-test found revealed five questions with significance (p-value = ≤ .05) between the pre- and final-surveys. The qualitative data analysis revealed five themes: decrease in opioid withdrawal symptoms, increased bonding/attachment, health benefits, risk reduction, and educational resources. The results demonstrated that comprehensive education and the "Breastfeeding Toolkit" designed for community health professionals improved interprofessional support of breastfeeding and enhanced the unique care needs of this vulnerable population. Keywords perinatal substance abuse, neonatal abstinence syndrome/neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, opioid use disorder, community care, opioid use in pregnancy and lactation, and neonates/newborns/infants

Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives

Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309486483
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
The opioid crisis in the United States has come about because of excessive use of these drugs for both legal and illicit purposes and unprecedented levels of consequent opioid use disorder (OUD). More than 2 million people in the United States are estimated to have OUD, which is caused by prolonged use of prescription opioids, heroin, or other illicit opioids. OUD is a life-threatening condition associated with a 20-fold greater risk of early death due to overdose, infectious diseases, trauma, and suicide. Mortality related to OUD continues to escalate as this public health crisis gathers momentum across the country, with opioid overdoses killing more than 47,000 people in 2017 in the United States. Efforts to date have made no real headway in stemming this crisis, in large part because tools that already existâ€"like evidence-based medicationsâ€"are not being deployed to maximum impact. To support the dissemination of accurate patient-focused information about treatments for addiction, and to help provide scientific solutions to the current opioid crisis, this report studies the evidence base on medication assisted treatment (MAT) for OUD. It examines available evidence on the range of parameters and circumstances in which MAT can be effectively delivered and identifies additional research needed.

A Collaborative Approach to the Treatment of Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorders

A Collaborative Approach to the Treatment of Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorders PDF Author: Department Of Health And Human Services
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781387292448
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"This guidance publication is intended to support the efforts of states, tribes, and local communities in addressing the needs of pregnant women with opioid use disorders and their infants and families. National data show that from 2000 to 2009 the use of opioids during pregnancy increased from 1.19 to 5.63 per 1,000 hospital births. Because of the high rate of opioid use and misuse among all women, including pregnant women, medical, social service, and judicial agencies are having to confront this concern more often and, in some communities, at alarming rates"--Introduction

Opioid-Use Disorders in Pregnancy

Opioid-Use Disorders in Pregnancy PDF Author: Tricia E. Wright
Publisher:
ISBN: 1108400981
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
Gain guidance and support when treating the high-risk population of women confronting (or battling) opioid-use disorders during pregnancy.

Clinical Guidance for Treating Pregnant and Parenting Women with Opioid Use Disorder and Their Infants

Clinical Guidance for Treating Pregnant and Parenting Women with Opioid Use Disorder and Their Infants PDF Author: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781717205636
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
This Guide provides comprehensive, national guidance for the optimal management of pregnant and parenting women with OUD and their infants based on the recommendations of experts reviewing the limited evidence available for this population as of 2017. In the past, only one option was available for OUD treatment in pregnant women. Today, more options are available, so healthcare professionals need to provide more education to their patients and obtain their detailed informed consent to ensure decision-making is shared between the pregnant woman or new mother and the healthcare professional. This Guide will help healthcare professionals and patients determine the most clinically appropriate action for a particular circumstance, with the expectation that the healthcare professionals will make individualized treatment decisions. A cornerstone of the Guide is that a healthy pregnancy results in a healthy infant and mother. The Guide recognizes the mother and infant as a dyad, and the recommendations are provided in light of what actions will optimize the outcomes for the mother-infant dyad as a whole, with guidance provided from preconception to several months postpartum and for the first few years of infant development.

Guidelines for the Identification and Management of Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders in Pregnancy

Guidelines for the Identification and Management of Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders in Pregnancy PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241548731
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
These guidelines have been developed to enable professionals to assist women who are pregnant, or have recently had a child, and who use alcohol or drugs or who have a substance use disorder, to achieve healthy outcomes for themselves and their fetus or infant. They have been developed in response to requests from organizations, institutions and individuals for technical guidance on the identification and management of alcohol, and other substance use and substance use disorders in pregnant women. They were developed in tandem with the WHO recommendations for the prevention and management of tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure in pregnancy.

The Stigma of Disease and Disability

The Stigma of Disease and Disability PDF Author: Patrick W. Corrigan
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN: 9781433815836
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
The two main sections of the book comprise chapters on 10 specific illnesses and conditions and chapters relating to broader issues (stigma and family, overcoming stigma, stigma across cultures and future directions). The book concludes with observations on what has not worked in overcoming stigma as well as possible future directions. (Psychology)

Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic

Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309459575
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description
Drug overdose, driven largely by overdose related to the use of opioids, is now the leading cause of unintentional injury death in the United States. The ongoing opioid crisis lies at the intersection of two public health challenges: reducing the burden of suffering from pain and containing the rising toll of the harms that can arise from the use of opioid medications. Chronic pain and opioid use disorder both represent complex human conditions affecting millions of Americans and causing untold disability and loss of function. In the context of the growing opioid problem, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) launched an Opioids Action Plan in early 2016. As part of this plan, the FDA asked the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to convene a committee to update the state of the science on pain research, care, and education and to identify actions the FDA and others can take to respond to the opioid epidemic, with a particular focus on informing FDA's development of a formal method for incorporating individual and societal considerations into its risk-benefit framework for opioid approval and monitoring.

Pregnant Women on Drugs

Pregnant Women on Drugs PDF Author: Sheigla Murphy
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 9780813526034
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Fleshes out the story that is dominated by data concerning the effect of drugs on the unborn, by listening to pregnant or recently delivered women who take addictive drugs. Drawing on interviews with 120 such women, two sociologists explore such issues as how they decide whether or not to terminate their pregnancy, what their parents and family members think about the situation, and what options are available to them if they choose to keep the baby but kick the habit. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

A Mind That Found Itself

A Mind That Found Itself PDF Author: Clifford Whittingham Beers
Publisher: Sheba Blake Publishing Corp.
ISBN: 1222378477
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
When he was twenty-four years old, Clifford Whittingham Beers was interred in a mental asylum. He remained there for three years, battling his mental illness. In his autobiography, A Mind That Found Itself, he recounts the civil war that took place in his mind. The publication of this book in 1908 caused huge public outcry and began an inquiry into the state of mental health care. It contributed significantly to the beginnings of the modern mental health movement. As part of our mission to publish great works of literary Fiction and nonFiction, Sheba Blake Publishing Corp. is extremely dedicated to bringing to the forefront the amazing works of long dead and truly talented authors.