Collective Action for Grazing Land Management in Mixed Crop-livestock Systems in the Highlands of Northern Ethiopia PDF Download
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Author: Berhanu Gebremedhin
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461127
Category : Agropastoral systems
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Communal grazing lands are important sources of feed in developing countries. The uncontrolled and free grazing system prevalent in many developing countries has caused sever degradation of the grazing lands. Several alternative management options have been recommended to solve the degradation of common property resources, including state ownership, imposition and enforcement of use rules and regulations by external organisations such as the government, private ownership and community resource management. This paper examines the nature and determinants of collective action for grazing land management in the highlands of Tigray, northern Ethiopia.
Author: Berhanu Gebremedhin
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461127
Category : Agropastoral systems
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Communal grazing lands are important sources of feed in developing countries. The uncontrolled and free grazing system prevalent in many developing countries has caused sever degradation of the grazing lands. Several alternative management options have been recommended to solve the degradation of common property resources, including state ownership, imposition and enforcement of use rules and regulations by external organisations such as the government, private ownership and community resource management. This paper examines the nature and determinants of collective action for grazing land management in the highlands of Tigray, northern Ethiopia.
Author:
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461387
Category : Land use
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
The papers presented at the workshop dealt with a wide array of topics related to land management in the highlands of Tigray.
Author: Samuel Benin
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461417
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
Author: Esther Mwangi
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812207874
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
To improve their well-being, the poor in developing countries have used both collective action through formal and informal groups and property rights to natural resources. Collective Action and Property Rights for Poverty Reduction: Insights from Africa and Asia examines how these two types of institutions, separately and together, influence quality of life and how they can be strengthened to improve the livelihoods of the rural poor. The product of a global research study by the Systemwide Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, this book draws on case studies from East Africa and South and Southeast Asia to investigate how collective action and property rights have contributed to poverty reduction. The book extends the analysis of these institutions beyond their frequently studied role in natural resource management by also examining how they can reduce vulnerability to different types of shocks. Essays in the volume identify opportunities and risks present in the institutions of collective action and property rights. For example, property rights to natural resources can offer a variety of advantages, providing individuals and groups not only with benefits and incomes but also with assets that can counter the negative effects of shocks such as drought, and can make collective action easier. The authors also demonstrate that collective action has the potential to reduce poverty if it includes more vulnerable groups such as women, ethnic minorities, and the very poor. Preventing exclusion of these often-marginalized groups and guaranteeing genuinely inclusive collective action might require special rules and policies. Another danger to the poor is the capture of property rights by elites, which can be the result of privatization and decentralization policies; case studies and analysis identify actions to prevent such elite capture.
Author: Steven Were Omamo
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461189
Category : Agricultural extension work
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Agricultural extension systems across Africa are under great pressure to become more efficient and effective.
Author:
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461370
Category : Animal industry
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Descheemaeker, Katrien
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907029
Category : Livestock
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
Focusing on mixed crop-livestock farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa, this review brings together the available knowledge in the various components of the livestock and water sectors. Through an analysis of livestock-water interactions, promising strategies and interventions to improve Livestock Water Productivity are proposed. In the biophysical domain, the numerous interventions relate to feed, water and animal management. These are interlinked with interventions in the socio-political-economic domain. The paper identifies critical research and development gaps in terms of methodologies for quantifying water productivity and integrating different scales, and also in terms of institutions and policies.
Author: Ma. Lucila A. Lapar
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461226
Category : Animal industry
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
This revolution presents new and expanding market opportunities for smallholder livestock producers.
Author: Abdul B. Kamara
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461424
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
While acknowledging the role of demographic and market forces as highlighted in the quantitative assessment, the paper concludes that different pathways from transhumant pastoralism have been shaped by policies and external interventions.
Author: F. K. Tangka
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461219
Category : Dairying
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
This study examines the food security and marketed surplus effects of intensified dairying in a peri-urban area of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where a market-oriented dairy production (MODP) system has been introduced for smallholders. The system involved the introduction of crossbred cows and the utilisation of complementary feed and management technologies for increased dairy production. In this system, increased milk production is treated as a commercial product. Data have also been collected for a group of farmers using traditional technology and are used for comparison.