Coalition Command, Control, Communications, Computer, and Intelligence Systems Interoperability: A Necessity Or Wishful Thinking PDF Download
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.
Author: William R. Pope
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The U.S. Army is on a course to transform its forces with capabilities that are generations beyond those in existence today. These same forces are also more likely than ever before to serve in nearly all forms of future operations with forces from other nations. Will the Army's transformation enhance its ability to interoperate with allied and coalition partners or will it broaden a gap that already exists? Interoperability among our U.S. Services is a challenge, but is becoming less of an obstacle as the Joint community strengthens our resolve to comply with joint interoperability standards. Interoperability with coalition partners is improving in some regards and is becoming more difficult in others. The bi-polar nature of this situation has the potential to expand if steps are not taken to codify our intentions with coalition partners and work toward solutions that enable mutually supportive relationships. The Army faces the challenge to develop future systems capable of supporting the exchange of Command and Control (C2) information needed to support our operations and those of our allies. Sufficient knowledge exists in the Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4l) community to recognize the importance of coalition interoperability, but little detail exists to determine the actual information or knowledge transfer that needs. This paper will explore the needs of U.S. and coalition partners in the exchange of C2 information.
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Coalition interoperability has been an issue for some time. One can look back through history from WWI to present and determine that coalitions are the norm and not the exception. There are numerous articles on how technical solutions are available to increase interoperability. However, coalition interoperability continues to be a problem. If the operational commander understands the scope of interoperability, the limiting factors of interoperability and the current operational trends to achieve interoperability one can conclude that technology, by itself, will not solve interoperability. However, technology as a key contributor to the achievement of interoperability; the operational commander must balance between technology and information to gain an acceptable level of interoperability. Several options are available that do not specifically address technology. The operational commander can begin to forecast how future operations will take place. Specifically, how the GWOT and Network Centric Warfare might change the nature of multinational operations and establish a coalition component as part of the JTF structure. The operational commander can transition to a coalition information network to change the paradigm in the U.S. military from a U.S. only information organization to truly a coalition-oriented force. Finally, the operational commander can continue to focus on combined training designed to increase the information aspects of interoperability as operational objectives. These recommendations recognize that technology will contribute to interoperability but will not provide the commander the final solution.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.
Author: Myron Hura
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 9780833029126
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 235
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Book Description
The United States is increasingly participating in coalition military operations.Coalition support may be required for successful military operations and in most such operations the United States desires to share the burden. U.S. allies recognize the increased security that coalition operations can bring. Because interoperability is a key element in coalitions, RAND undertook research to help the Air Force identify potential interoperability problems that may arise in coalition air operations and to suggest nonmateriel and technology-based solutions. The research focus is on command, control,communications, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C3ISR) systems in out-of-NATO-area operations. The authors' review of recent coalition air operations found that interoperability problems arose because of differences in doctrine, incompatible communications, different planning and execution systems, and different weapon system capabilities. For example, allies may lack sufficient all-weather, day and nightprecision-guided weapons. The authors suggest the following to increase interoperability in coalition operations: (1) common or harmonized doctrine for combined joint task force operations, from planning through assessment, (2) compatible or adaptable concepts of operation for airborne surveillance and control, (3) common information-sharing standardsand compatible tactical communication systems, and (4) expert, experienced personnel who understand the capabilities of coalition partners. From a technology perspective and cost considerations, C3ISR initiatives appear to offer the best opportunities for interoperabilityenhancements.
Author:
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
Agenda: * History * Model * Systems * Approach * Results * Way Ahead.
Author: Michael Codner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 90
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Book Description
The purpose of this Whitehall Paper is first to provide a conceptual framework for the discussion of interoperability in the military context in simple language that is understandable outside specialist communities such as those of communications and information technology. The framework needs to have a wide enough application to embrace both the military, who should benefit from interoperability, and civilians who work in policy and resource allocation, who might contribute to enabling interoperability. This analysis is then used to expose some ways in which coalition interoperability might be enhanced. The study focuses on multinational interoperability. However, the analysis also addresses intra-national interoperability because its implications are highly relevant to the multinational problem.
Author: William R. Pope
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
The U.S. Army is on a course to transform its forces with capabilities that are generations beyond those in existence today. These same forces are also more likely than ever before to serve in nearly all forms of future operations with forces from other nations. Will the Army's transformation enhance its ability to interoperate with allied and coalition partners or will it broaden a gap that already exists? Interoperability among our U.S. Services is a challenge, but is becoming less of an obstacle as the Joint community strengthens our resolve to comply with joint interoperability standards. Interoperability with coalition partners is improving in some regards and is becoming more difficult in others. The bi-polar nature of this situation has the potential to expand if steps are not taken to codify our intentions with coalition partners and work toward solutions that enable mutually supportive relationships. The Army faces the challenge to develop future systems capable of supporting the exchange of Command and Control (C2) information needed to support our operations and those of our allies. Sufficient knowledge exists in the Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4l) community to recognize the importance of coalition interoperability, but little detail exists to determine the actual information or knowledge transfer that needs. This paper will explore the needs of U.S. and coalition partners in the exchange of C2 information.
Author: Anthony M. Fidrych
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Author: Anthony M. Fidrych
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combined operations (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the United States' military philosophy is no longer defined by a bipolar relationship with a global peer Competitor. Instead, emerging states and transnational belligerents now pose a more diffuse threat to our vital interests. Regional concerns around the world threaten to impact our stability and global economic security while technological innovations allow the actions of potential adversaries to directly impact events internationally. Driven by reductions in military expenditures and faced with increasing numbers of sophisticated threats, the international community is compelled to cooperate to ensure mutual survival and security. The many military successes enjoyed by the U.S. and her allies since the Persian Gulf War have demonstrated the effectiveness of coalition warfare as the model for future military operations. The theater commander will influence the strength and cohesion of regional. ad hoc coalitions through the effective integration of forces having diverse capabilities and incongruent national objectives. Interoperability at all levels will remain the central precursor to sustained and militarily credible responses. This paper will clearly identify some of the myriad of challenges associated with political, operational, and technical interoperability while offering solutions to the theater commander to better prepare for future coalition operations.
