Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of Maryland

Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of Maryland PDF Author: Ming Han
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of Maryland

Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of Maryland PDF Author: Ming Han
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of the State of Maryland

Coal- and Oil-fired Power Plant Contributions to the Atmosphere of the State of Maryland PDF Author: Glen E. Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Climate of Capitulation

Climate of Capitulation PDF Author: Vivian E. Thomson
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262340674
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
How power is wielded in environmental policy making at the state level, and how to redress the ingrained favoritism toward coal and electric utilities. The United States has pledged to the world community a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 26–28 percent below 2005 levels in 2025. Because much of this reduction must come from electric utilities, especially coal-fired power plants, coal states will make or break the U.S. commitment to emissions reduction. In Climate of Capitulation, Vivian Thomson offers an insider's account of how power is wielded in environmental policy making at the state level. Thomson, a former member of Virginia's State Air Pollution Control Board, identifies a “climate of capitulation” in state government—a deeply rooted favoritism toward coal and electric utilities in states' air pollution policies. Thomson narrates three cases involving coal and air pollution from her time on the Air Board. She illuminates the overt and covert power struggles surrounding air pollution limits for a coal-fired power plant just across the Potomac from Washington, for a controversial new coal-fired electrical generation plant in coal country, and for coal dust pollution from truck traffic in a country hollow. Thomson links Virginia's climate of capitulation with campaign donations that make legislators politically indebted to coal and electric utility interests, a traditionalistic political culture tending to inertia, and a part-time legislature that depended on outside groups for information and bill drafting. Extending her analysis to fifteen other coal-dependent states, Thomson offers policy reforms aimed at mitigating the ingrained biases toward coal and electric utilities in states' air pollution policy making.

Struggling for Air

Struggling for Air PDF Author: Richard Revesz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190233125
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
Since the beginning of the Obama Administration, conservative politicians have railed against the President's "War on Coal." As evidence of this supposed siege, they point to a series of rules issued by the Environmental Protection Agency that aim to slash air pollution from the nation's power sector . Because coal produces far more pollution than any other major energy source, these rules are expected to further reduce its already shrinking share of the electricity market in favor of cleaner options like natural gas and solar power. But the EPA's policies are hardly the "unprecedented regulatory assault " that opponents make them out to be. Instead, they are merely the latest chapter in a multi-decade struggle to overcome a tragic flaw in our nation's most important environmental law. In 1970, Congress passed the Clean Air Act, which had the remarkably ambitious goal of eliminating essentially all air pollution that posed a threat to public health or welfare. But there was a problem: for some of the most common pollutants, Congress empowered the EPA to set emission limits only for newly constructed industrial facilities, most notably power plants. Existing plants, by contrast, would be largely exempt from direct federal regulation-a regulatory practice known as "grandfathering." What lawmakers didn't anticipate was that imposing costly requirements on new plants while giving existing ones a pass would simply encourage those old plants to stay in business much longer than originally planned. Since 1970, the core problems of U.S. environmental policy have flowed inexorably from the smokestacks of these coal-fired clunkers, which continue to pollute at far higher rates than their younger peers. In Struggling for Air, Richard L. Revesz and Jack Lienke chronicle the political compromises that gave rise to grandfathering, its deadly consequences, and the repeated attempts-by presidential administrations of both parties-to make things right.

North American Power Plant Air Emissions

North American Power Plant Air Emissions PDF Author: Paul Joseph Miller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Acid-forming emissions
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
This report presents, for the first time, specific air pollutant information from 2002 for individual fossil fuel-fired power plants across North America. It finds a small percentage of facilities release much of the electricity sector's sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, mercury and carbon dioxide emissions in North America. These emissions are know to contribute to acid rain, haze, smog, and climate change, as well as toxic mercury found in fish and eaten by people.

Acid Precipitation

Acid Precipitation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Hidden Costs of Energy

Hidden Costs of Energy PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309155800
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Despite the many benefits of energy, most of which are reflected in energy market prices, the production, distribution, and use of energy causes negative effects. Many of these negative effects are not reflected in energy market prices. When market failures like this occur, there may be a case for government interventions in the form of regulations, taxes, fees, tradable permits, or other instruments that will motivate recognition of these external or hidden costs. The Hidden Costs of Energy defines and evaluates key external costs and benefits that are associated with the production, distribution, and use of energy, but are not reflected in market prices. The damage estimates presented are substantial and reflect damages from air pollution associated with electricity generation, motor vehicle transportation, and heat generation. The book also considers other effects not quantified in dollar amounts, such as damages from climate change, effects of some air pollutants such as mercury, and risks to national security. While not a comprehensive guide to policy, this analysis indicates that major initiatives to further reduce other emissions, improve energy efficiency, or shift to a cleaner electricity generating mix could substantially reduce the damages of external effects. A first step in minimizing the adverse consequences of new energy technologies is to better understand these external effects and damages. The Hidden Costs of Energy will therefore be a vital informational tool for government policy makers, scientists, and economists in even the earliest stages of research and development on energy technologies.

York County Energy Partners Cogeneration Facility, North Cordorous Township

York County Energy Partners Cogeneration Facility, North Cordorous Township PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 754

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Atmospheric Deposition of Contaminants to the Great Lakes and Coastal Waters

Atmospheric Deposition of Contaminants to the Great Lakes and Coastal Waters PDF Author: Joel E. Baker
Publisher: Setac Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Generic EIS for Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licenses Renewal

Generic EIS for Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licenses Renewal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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