Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valley and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia

Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valley and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia PDF Author: Abate Mekuriaw Bizuneh
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832535241
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This study deals with three interrelated problems. First, it pursues the quest for local knowledge to understand climate variability and change at local levels. Due to controversies, uncertainties, skepticism and embedded economic and political interests in the climate change discourse, effective world collective action is more likely to delay for quite some time to come. Moreover, as climate change discourse remains very weak at engaging local knowledge, policies that emanate from the discourse might be less responsive to local climate problems both in terms of policy ingredients and time frame. So, having highlighting the paramount importance of local knowledge, this study documents and critically analyzes this knowledge system among subsistence farmers in Ethiopia. Secondly, it analyzes the economic impacts of climate variability and change and adaptation through quantitative methods with a special focus on crop production. Finally, it analyzes the factors that influence adaptive behavior. In so doing, it challenges the traditional approach of adaptation research and brings in a conceptual framework borrowed from psychosocial theory and empirically tests the approach in explaining adaptive behavior of farmers.

Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valley and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia

Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valley and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia PDF Author: Abate Mekuriaw Bizuneh
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832535241
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This study deals with three interrelated problems. First, it pursues the quest for local knowledge to understand climate variability and change at local levels. Due to controversies, uncertainties, skepticism and embedded economic and political interests in the climate change discourse, effective world collective action is more likely to delay for quite some time to come. Moreover, as climate change discourse remains very weak at engaging local knowledge, policies that emanate from the discourse might be less responsive to local climate problems both in terms of policy ingredients and time frame. So, having highlighting the paramount importance of local knowledge, this study documents and critically analyzes this knowledge system among subsistence farmers in Ethiopia. Secondly, it analyzes the economic impacts of climate variability and change and adaptation through quantitative methods with a special focus on crop production. Finally, it analyzes the factors that influence adaptive behavior. In so doing, it challenges the traditional approach of adaptation research and brings in a conceptual framework borrowed from psychosocial theory and empirically tests the approach in explaining adaptive behavior of farmers.

Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valey and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia

Climate Variability and Change in the Rift Valey and Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia PDF Author: Abate Mekuriaw Bizuneh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description


Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability

Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability PDF Author: Assefa M. Melesse
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128159995
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability: Monitoring, Modelling, Adaptation and Mitigation is a compilation of contributions by experts from around the world who discuss extreme hydrology topics, from monitoring, to modeling and management. With extreme climatic and hydrologic events becoming so frequent, this book is a critical source, adding knowledge to the science of extreme hydrology. Topics covered include hydrometeorology monitoring, climate variability and trends, hydrological variability and trends, landscape dynamics, droughts, flood processes, and extreme events management, adaptation and mitigation. Each of the book's chapters provide background and theoretical foundations followed by approaches used and results of the applied studies. This book will be highly used by water resource managers and extreme event researchers who are interested in understanding the processes and teleconnectivity of large-scale climate dynamics and extreme events, predictability, simulation and intervention measures. Presents datasets used and methods followed to support the findings included, allowing readers to follow these steps in their own research Provides variable methodological approaches, thus giving the reader multiple hydrological modeling information to use in their work Includes a variety of case studies, thus making the context of the book relatable to everyday working situations for those studying extreme hydrology Discusses extreme event management, including adaption and mitigation

Integrated Management of the Blue Nile Basin in Ethiopia Under Climate Variability and Climate Change

Integrated Management of the Blue Nile Basin in Ethiopia Under Climate Variability and Climate Change PDF Author: Paul J. Block
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 2

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Book Description


Climate change impacts on hydrology and water resources of the Upper Blue Nile River Basin, Ethiopia

Climate change impacts on hydrology and water resources of the Upper Blue Nile River Basin, Ethiopia PDF Author: Kim, U., Kaluarachchi, J. J., Smakhtin, V. U.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290906960
Category : Climate change mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Book Description
The report evaluates the impacts of climate change on the hydrological regime and water resources of the Blue Nile River Basin in Ethiopia. It starts from the construction of the climate change scenarios based on the outcomes of several general circulation models (GCMs), uses a simple hydrological model to convert theses scenarios into runoff, and examines the impacts by means of a set of indices. The results, however uncertain with existing accuracy of climate models, suggest that the region is likely to have the future potential to produce hydropower, increase flow duration, and increase water storage capacity without affecting outflows to the riparian countries in the 2050s.

Nile River Basin

Nile River Basin PDF Author: Assefa M. Melesse
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319027204
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Book Description
The book provides a comprehensive overview of the hydrology of the Nile River, especially the ecohydrological degradation and challenges the basin is facing, the impact of climate change on water availability and the transboundary water management issues. The book includes analysis and approaches that will help provide different insights into the hydrology of this complex basin, which covers 11 countries and is home to over 300 million people. The need for water-sharing agreements that reflect the current situations of riparian countries and are based on equitable water- sharing principles is stressed in many chapters. This book explores water resource availability and quality and their trends in the basin, soil erosion and watershed degradation at different scales, water and health, land use and climate change impact, transboundary issues and water management, dams, reservoirs and lakes. The link between watershed and river water quantity and quality is discussed pointing out the importance of watershed protection for better water resource management, water accessibility, institutional set-up and policy, water demand and management. The book also presents the water sharing sticking points in relation to historical treaties and the emerging water demands of the upstream riparian countries. The need for collaboration and identification of common ground to resolve the transboundary water management issues and secure a win-win is also indicated.

Climate Change Adaptation in Africa

Climate Change Adaptation in Africa PDF Author: Walter Leal Filho
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319495208
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 746

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Book Description
This collection showcases experiences from research and field projects in climate change adaptation on the African continent. It includes a set of papers presented at a symposium held in Addis Abeba in February 2016, which brought together international experts to discuss “fostering African resilience and capacity to adapt.” The papers introduce a wide range of methodological approaches and practical case studies to show how climate change adaptation can be implemented in regions and countries across the continent. Responding to the need for more cross-sectoral interaction among the various stakeholders working in the field of climate change adaptation, the book fosters the exchange of information on best practices across the African continent.

Land and Water Degradation in Ethiopia

Land and Water Degradation in Ethiopia PDF Author: Assefa M. Melesse
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303160251X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description


Nile River Basin

Nile River Basin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climate change mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description


Landscapes and Landforms of Ethiopia

Landscapes and Landforms of Ethiopia PDF Author: Paolo Billi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401780269
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
This book provides a succinct but comprehensive presentation of key geomorphological locations and topics including information about geomorphological heritage and maps to visit the most important sites. Apart from often being remarkably scenic, landscapes reveal stories that often can be traced back in time tens of million years and include unique events. This is particularly true for Ethiopia where spectacular examples of different landforms are present. Its geomorphology varies from highlands, marked by high volcanoes and incised by deep river gorges, to the rift valley lakes endorheic systems and the below sea level lowlands with characteristic landscapes which are unique in the world. Landscapes and Landforms of Ethiopia highlights all these topics including essential information about geology and tectonic framework, past and present climate, hydrology, geographical regions and long-term geomorphological history. It is a highly informative book, providing insight for readers with an interest in geography and geomorphology.