Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Aquatic Ecosystems in the Clay Belt Ecodistrict (3E-1) of Northeastern Ontario

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Aquatic Ecosystems in the Clay Belt Ecodistrict (3E-1) of Northeastern Ontario PDF Author: Cindy Chu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781460602515
Category : Aquatic ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description
"Changes in air temperatures, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events associated with climate change have and will continue to influence aquatic ecosystems. Increased water temperatures, and changes in the timing of the spring freshet, the duration of ice cover, wetland composition, productivity of various species, as well as the establishment of invasive species have been documented in several systems. The wetland, stream, and lake ecosystems in the Clay Belt (Ecodistrict 3E-1) of northeastern Ontario are also being affected by climate change. The objectives of this study were to assess the vulnerability of several aquatic ecosystem indicators to inform the development of climate change adaptation options for those ecosystems in Ontario’s Clay Belt."--publisher.

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Aquatic Ecosystems in the Clay Belt Ecodistrict (3E-1) of Northeastern Ontario

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Aquatic Ecosystems in the Clay Belt Ecodistrict (3E-1) of Northeastern Ontario PDF Author: Cindy Chu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781460602515
Category : Aquatic ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description
"Changes in air temperatures, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events associated with climate change have and will continue to influence aquatic ecosystems. Increased water temperatures, and changes in the timing of the spring freshet, the duration of ice cover, wetland composition, productivity of various species, as well as the establishment of invasive species have been documented in several systems. The wetland, stream, and lake ecosystems in the Clay Belt (Ecodistrict 3E-1) of northeastern Ontario are also being affected by climate change. The objectives of this study were to assess the vulnerability of several aquatic ecosystem indicators to inform the development of climate change adaptation options for those ecosystems in Ontario’s Clay Belt."--publisher.

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Inland Aquatic Ecosystems in the Great Lake Basin, Ontario

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Inland Aquatic Ecosystems in the Great Lake Basin, Ontario PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781460662540
Category : Aquaculture
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
"Climate change is impacting aquatic ecosystems in the Great Lakes Basin (GLB). Surface water temperatures of the Great Lakes, inland lakes and streams are on the rise, water levels are in decline, and the composition of plant and animal communities in wetlands are changing. The objectives of this study were to assess the vulnerability of different indicators; wetland vulnerability to drying, wetland bird species habitat, stream temperatures, stream thermal habitat, inland lake surface temperatures, and walleye biomass, to inform the development of a climate change adaptation strategy for aquatic ecosystems within the GLB of Ontario. Climate models forecast a 4 to 6 degrees C warming of mean annual air temperatures and regional changes in precipitation by the end of the century."--Summary.

Climate Change Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems

Climate Change Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems PDF Author: Martin Kernan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444391275
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
This text examines the impact of climate change on freshwater ecosystems, past, present and future. It especially considers the interactions between climate change and other drivers of change including hydromorphological modification, nutrient loading, acid deposition and contamination by toxic substances using evidence from palaeolimnology, time-series analysis, space-for-time substitution, laboratory and field experiments and process modelling. The book evaluates these processes in relation to extreme events, seasonal changes in ecosystems, trends over decadal-scale time periods, mitigation strategies and ecosystem recovery. The book is also concerned with how aspects of hydrophysical, hydrochemical and ecological change can be used as early indicators of climate change in aquatic ecosystems and it addresses the implications of future climate change for freshwater ecosystem management at the catchment scale. This is an ideal book for the scientific research community, but is also accessible to Masters and senior undergraduate students.

Final Report

Final Report PDF Author: Megan M. Friggens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 87

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Book Description
Water is a critical resource for humans and ecological systems in the western United States. Aquatic ecosystems including lakes, rivers, riparian areas and wetlands, are at high risk of climate impacts because they experience relatively high exposure to climate fluctuations and extremes. In turn, impacts arising from climate change are far reaching because these systems tend to support a disproportionate amount of the biodiversity and ecological services in the landscapes within which they exist (Capon et al., 2013). A number of reviews are available that detail threats to riparian and aquatic ecosystems (Spears et al., 2013; Poff et al., 2011; EPA 2011). The Bureau of Reclamation’s Managing Water in the West report (Spears et al., 2013), Third Edition of the Literature Synthesis on Climate Change Implications for Water and Environmental Resources, provides a comprehensive synthesis specific to climate impacts for the Western U.S. Within this report expected trends and relevant studies are reviewed and summarized for each region within the U.S. (e.g. Lower Colorado, Upper Colorado, and Mid-Pacific) and include an overview of potential changes and likely impact. A comprehensive review of literature pertaining to California and surrounding areas can be found in Kiparksy and Gleick (2003). Two recent climate assessments consider impacts to aquatic ecosystems and water resources for the entire U.S. and the southwestern U.S. (Melillo et al., 2014 and Garfin et al., 2015, respectively).

Potential Effects of Climate Change and Adaptive Strategies for Lake Simcoe and the Wetlands and Streams Within the Watershed

Potential Effects of Climate Change and Adaptive Strategies for Lake Simcoe and the Wetlands and Streams Within the Watershed PDF Author: Cindy Chu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781443572187
Category : Aquatic ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description
Changes in air temperatures, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events associated with climate change have and will continue to influence aquatic ecosystems. Increased water temperatures, changes in the timing of the spring freshet, the duration of ice-cover, and the composition of wetlands have been already documented in several systems. Lake Simcoe and the wetlands and streams within the Lake Simcoe Watershed are also being affected by climate change. The objectives of this study were to (1) use ecological indicators to assess the potential effects of climate change and (2) apply those results to inform the development of a climate change adaptation strategy for aquatic ecosystems within the Lake Simcoe Watershed. For each ecosystem, physical habitat changes associated with climate change were paired with a biological indicator.--Document.

Ecological Regions of North America

Ecological Regions of North America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biogeography
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description
This volume represents a first attempt at holistically classifying and mapping ecological regions across all three countries of the North American continent. A common analytical methodology is used to examine North American ecology at multiple scales, from large continental ecosystems to subdivisions of these that correlate more detailed physical and biological settings with human activities on two levels of successively smaller units. The volume begins with an overview of North America from an ecological perspective, concepts of ecological regionalization. This is followed by descriptions of the 15 broad ecological regions, including information on physical and biological setting and human activities. The final section presents case studies in applications of the ecological characterization methodology to environmental issues. The appendix includes a list of common and scientific names of selected species characteristic of the ecological regions.

Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options

Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options PDF Author: James M. Vose
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466572752
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Forest land managers face the challenges of preparing their forests for the impacts of climate change. However, climate change adds a new dimension to the task of developing and testing science-based management options to deal with the effects of stressors on forest ecosystems in the southern United States. The large spatial scale and complex interactions make traditional experimental approaches difficult. Yet, the current progression of climate change science offers new insights from recent syntheses, models, and experiments, providing enough information to start planning now for a future that will likely include an increase in disturbances and rapid changes in forest conditions. Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options: A Guide for Natural Resource Managers in Southern Forest Ecosystems provides a comprehensive analysis of forest management options to guide natural resource management in the face of future climate change. Topics include potential climate change impacts on wildfire, insects, diseases, and invasives, and how these in turn might affect the values of southern forests that include timber, fiber, and carbon; water quality and quantity; species and habitats; and recreation. The book also considers southern forest carbon sequestration, vulnerability to biological threats, and migration of native tree populations due to climate change. This book utilizes the most relevant science and brings together science experts and land managers from various disciplines and regions throughout the south to combine science, models, and on-the-ground experience to develop management options. Providing a link between current management actions and future management options that would anticipate a changing climate, the authors hope to ensure a broader range of options for managing southern forests and protecting their values in the future.

Building Resilience to Climate Change

Building Resilience to Climate Change PDF Author: Angela Andrade Pérez
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 2831712904
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Book Description
With climate change now a certainty, the question is how much change there will be and what can be done about it. One of the answers is through adaptation. Many of the lessons that are being learned in adaptation are from success stories from the field. This publication contains eleven case studies covering different ecosystems and regions around the world. Its aim is to summarize some current applications of the Ecosystem-Based Adaptation concept and its tools used around the world, and also draw lessons from experiences in conservation adaptation.

Effects of urban development on stream ecosystems in nine metropolitan study areas across the United States

Effects of urban development on stream ecosystems in nine metropolitan study areas across the United States PDF Author: James F. Coles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stream ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description


Climate change: Unpacking the burden on food safety

Climate change: Unpacking the burden on food safety PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251322937
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Climate change is causing unprecedented damage to our ecosystem. Increasing temperatures, ocean warming and acidification, severe droughts, wildfires, altered precipitation patterns, melting glaciers, rising sea levels and amplification of extreme weather events have direct implications for our food systems. While the impacts of such environmental factors on food security are well known, the effects on food safety receive less attention. The purpose of Climate change: Unpacking the burden on food safety is to identify and attempt to quantify some current and anticipated food safety issues that are associated with climate change. The food safety hazards considered in the publication are foodborne pathogens and parasites, harmful algal blooms, pesticides, mycotoxins and heavy metals with emphasis on methylmercury. There is also, a dedicated section on the benefits of forward-looking approaches such as horizon scanning and foresight, which will not only aid in anticipating future challenges in a shifting global food safety landscape, but also help build resilient food systems that can be continually updated as more knowledge is assimilated. By building a more widespread and better understanding of the consequences climate change has on food safety, it is hoped that this document will aid in fostering stronger international cooperation in making our food safer by reducing the global burden of these concerns.