Classification of E0-semigroups by Product Systems

Classification of E0-semigroups by Product Systems PDF Author: Michael Skeide
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470428266
Category : Endomorphisms (Group theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description

Classification of E0-semigroups by Product Systems

Classification of E0-semigroups by Product Systems PDF Author: Michael Skeide
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470428266
Category : Endomorphisms (Group theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description


Classification of $E_0$-Semigroups by Product Systems

Classification of $E_0$-Semigroups by Product Systems PDF Author: Michael Skeide
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470417383
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
In these notes the author presents a complete theory of classification of E0-semigroups by product systems of correspondences. As an application of his theory, he answers the fundamental question if a Markov semigroup admits a dilation by a cocycle perturbations of noise: It does if and only if it is spatial.

Problems in the Classification of E0-semigroups

Problems in the Classification of E0-semigroups PDF Author: Masayasu Aotani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Noncommutative Dynamics and E-Semigroups

Noncommutative Dynamics and E-Semigroups PDF Author: William Arveson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387215247
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
This book introduces the notion of an E-semigroup, a generalization of the known concept of E_O-semigroup. These objects are families of endomorphisms of a von Neumann algebra satisfying certain natural algebraic and continuity conditions. Its thorough approach is ideal for graduate students and research mathematicians.

Continuous Analogues of Fock Space

Continuous Analogues of Fock Space PDF Author: William Arveson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821824724
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description
The problem of classifying semigroups of endomorphisms of type [italic]I[subscript]infinity symbol factors to outer conjugacy is reduced to the problem of classifying certain simpler structures associated to them, called product systems. Product systems are intimately connected with continuous tensor products of Hilbert spaces. We develop the general theory of product systems and give a number of applications to semigroups of endomorphisms of von Neumann algebras; in particular, we introduce a numerical invariant for such semigroups which is analogous to the Fredholm index.

Quantum Probability and Related Topics

Quantum Probability and Related Topics PDF Author: Rolando Rebolledo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814338745
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
This volume contains current work at the frontiers of research in quantum probability, infinite dimensional stochastic analysis, quantum information and statistics. It presents a carefully chosen collection of articles by experts to highlight the latest developments in those fields. Included in this volume are expository papers which will help increase communication between researchers working in these areas. The tools and techniques presented here will be of great value to research mathematicians, graduate students and applied mathematicians.

Random Sets and Invariants for (Type II) Continuous Tensor Product Systems of Hilbert Spaces

Random Sets and Invariants for (Type II) Continuous Tensor Product Systems of Hilbert Spaces PDF Author: Volkmar Liebscher
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821843184
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
In a series of papers Tsirelson constructed from measure types of random sets or (generalised) random processes a new range of examples for continuous tensor product systems of Hilbert spaces introduced by Arveson for classifying $E_0$-semigroups upto cocycle conjugacy. This paper starts from establishing the converse. So the author connects each continuous tensor product system of Hilbert spaces with measure types of distributions of random (closed) sets in $[0,1]$ or $\mathbb R_+$. These measure types are stationary and factorise over disjoint intervals. In a special case of this construction, the corresponding measure type is an invariant of the product system. This shows, completing in a more systematic way the Tsirelson examples, that the classification scheme for product systems into types $\mathrm{I}_n$, $\mathrm{II}_n$ and $\mathrm{III}$ is not complete. Moreover, based on a detailed study of this kind of measure types, the author constructs for each stationary factorising measure type a continuous tensor product system of Hilbert spaces such that this measure type arises as the before mentioned invariant.

Topologically Protected States in One-Dimensional Systems

Topologically Protected States in One-Dimensional Systems PDF Author: Charles Fefferman
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470423235
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
The authors study a class of periodic Schrodinger operators, which in distinguished cases can be proved to have linear band-crossings or ``Dirac points''. They then show that the introduction of an ``edge'', via adiabatic modulation of these periodic potentials by a domain wall, results in the bifurcation of spatially localized ``edge states''. These bound states are associated with the topologically protected zero-energy mode of an asymptotic one-dimensional Dirac operator. The authors' model captures many aspects of the phenomenon of topologically protected edge states for two-dimensional bulk structures such as the honeycomb structure of graphene. The states the authors construct can be realized as highly robust TM-electromagnetic modes for a class of photonic waveguides with a phase-defect.

The $abc$-Problem for Gabor Systems

The $abc$-Problem for Gabor Systems PDF Author: Xin-Rong Dai
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470420155
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
A longstanding problem in Gabor theory is to identify time-frequency shifting lattices aZ×bZ and ideal window functions χI on intervals I of length c such that {e−2πinbtχI(t−ma): (m,n)∈Z×Z} are Gabor frames for the space of all square-integrable functions on the real line. In this paper, the authors create a time-domain approach for Gabor frames, introduce novel techniques involving invariant sets of non-contractive and non-measure-preserving transformations on the line, and provide a complete answer to the above abc-problem for Gabor systems.

Advances in Quantum Dynamics

Advances in Quantum Dynamics PDF Author: Geoffrey L. Price
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821832158
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the conference on Advances in Quantum Dynamics. The purpose of the conference was to assess the current state of knowledge and to outline future research directions of quantum dynamical semigroups on von Neumann algebras. Since the appearance of the landmark papers by F. Murray and J. von Neumann, On the Rings of Operators, von Neumann algebras have been used as a mathematical model in the study of time evolution of quantum mechanical systems.Following the work of M. H. Stone, von Neumann, and others on the structure of one-parameter groups of unitary transformations, many researchers have made fundamental contributions to the understanding of time-reversible dynamical systems. This book deals with the mathematics of time-irreversiblesystems, also called dissipative systems. The time parameter is the half-line, and the transformations are now endomorphisms as opposed to automorphisms. For over a decade, W. B. Arveson and R. T. Powers have pioneered the effort to understand the structure of irreversible quantum dynamical systems on von Neumann algebras. Their papers in this volume serve as an excellent introduction to the theory. Also included are contributions in other areas which have had an impact on the theory, such asBrownian motion, dilation theory, quantum probability, and free probability. The volume is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in the dynamics of quantum systems and corresponding topics in the theory of operator algebras.