Civil Society Monitoring Report on Implementation of the National Roma Integration Strategy in Luxembourg PDF Download
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ISBN: 9789276199557
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Languages : en
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Following the EU Framework for National Roma Integration Strategies up to 2020 guidelines issues by EC in 2011, Luxembourg has opted for an integrated set of policy measures within broader social inclusion policies for implementing its equivalent of a National Roma Integration Strategy (NRIS). To date, Luxembourg failed to report on the implementation of the NRIS. The EC available assessments from 2012 and 2014 were unable to indicate their impact in education, employment, health, housing, anti-discrimination and funding on Roma specifically. According to the government, ethnic data collection is forbidden and therefore all actions referenced in the integrated set of measures apply equally to all community citizens and their family members without any distinctions. According to the Council of Europe statistics, the Roma community in Luxembourg is very small in size (approx. 300 persons), but diverse and dispersed across the country. There is little to no data about the situation of Roma communities in Luxembourg; there are no registered Roma NGOs or community leaders to represent the interests of Roma communities at national level. When Luxembourg drafted its NRIS, no prior needs assessment or consultation with Roma representatives was conducted. In these conditions, the NRIS adoption appears as a formal compliance with the EU requirements, which cannot produce any real effect for the target group.
Author:
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ISBN: 9789276199557
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Following the EU Framework for National Roma Integration Strategies up to 2020 guidelines issues by EC in 2011, Luxembourg has opted for an integrated set of policy measures within broader social inclusion policies for implementing its equivalent of a National Roma Integration Strategy (NRIS). To date, Luxembourg failed to report on the implementation of the NRIS. The EC available assessments from 2012 and 2014 were unable to indicate their impact in education, employment, health, housing, anti-discrimination and funding on Roma specifically. According to the government, ethnic data collection is forbidden and therefore all actions referenced in the integrated set of measures apply equally to all community citizens and their family members without any distinctions. According to the Council of Europe statistics, the Roma community in Luxembourg is very small in size (approx. 300 persons), but diverse and dispersed across the country. There is little to no data about the situation of Roma communities in Luxembourg; there are no registered Roma NGOs or community leaders to represent the interests of Roma communities at national level. When Luxembourg drafted its NRIS, no prior needs assessment or consultation with Roma representatives was conducted. In these conditions, the NRIS adoption appears as a formal compliance with the EU requirements, which cannot produce any real effect for the target group.
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ISBN: 9789276083689
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Languages : en
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Luxembourg has a very small Roma community - about 300 persons (CoE, 2012), among other 170 nationalities. The National Roma Integration Strategy is in fact an integrated set of policy measures applicable to any non-Luxembourgish who wants to live legally there and does not include any targeted policies and measures for Roma. The collection of ethnically disaggregated data is illegal in Luxembourg; therefore, there is a complete lack of data regarding Roma on any of the four policies (education, employment, housing, health). This makes it very difficult to assess the situation of Roma1 living legally in Luxembourg, the challenges they are facing and the possible recommendations/solutions for the authorities. To which degree Roma have access to those policies in Luxembourg? Is this integrated set of policy measures answering Roma needs in Luxembourg? To what degree are Roma integrated in the multicultural society of Luxembourg? These questions will remain unanswered unless contact and dialogue with Roma community and individuals is initiated, which will allow for a thorough assessment of their current situation. As mentioned above, there are no statistics or data on the situation of Roma on employment, housing, education, health or discrimination in Luxembourg, therefore there is a need for the authorities to get in contact with the community, assess their situation and needs and adjust the policy measures accordingly. At this point, it can only be presumed that Roma benefit of all the measures in place as any other non-Luxembourgish living in Luxembourg legally.
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ISBN: 9789279977244
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Languages : en
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According to the Council of Europe, the number of Roma in Luxembourg is estimated to be about 300 (CoE, 2012). Most of the Roma living in Luxembourg came in as asylum seekers from the Balkans or the Eastern Europe, being registered based on their nationality and not their ethnicity. There were no Sinti, Travelers or Roma living there before the World War II, according to Luxembourg National Roma Contact Point (NRCP). There are no ethnically disaggregated data available and no self-declared Roma. Due to lack of data on Roma living in Luxembourg currently, is it unclear how many are Luxembourgish citizens, how many asylum seekers, or applicants for international protection. Currently, there is no Roma-focused, nor Roma-led NGO in Luxembourg. Despite all these, Luxembourg has developed a National Roma Integration Strategy (NRIS), yet with no actions or measures addressing specifically the needs of Roma. A NRCP was established as well. The measures included in NRIS coincide with the ones in the national integration policies, which addresses all citizens of non-Luxembourgish nationality, and is developed taking into consideration its overall population, as well as its diversity – more than 170 different nationalities live in Luxembourg. It is of concern that with such a generalized integration policy, the integration process of certain groups might become “invisible”; their needs, identity, and existence, as part of a community, might be disregarded. It may not be necessary to develop an individual strategy for a group of 300 people, but mechanisms that ensure that a relatively small minority group, such as Roma, benefit from the national integration policies should be in place. Thus, the question remains – what are the ways to monitor the integration process in such a diverse country?
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ISBN: 9789276083665
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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The monitoring report on the implementation of the National Roma Integration Strategy in Lithuania reviews the current situation and the implementation of NRIS in Lithuania based on the four areas: housing, education, health and employment. It presents the progress achieved as well as the key challenges which need to be resolved for a more efficient implementation of the strategy.
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ISBN: 9789276199403
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Languages : en
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Following the RCM's previous two reports on Belgium, the aim of this third one is to give a closer focus to issues that have not received proper attention in the current strategic cycle, or to problems for which policy solutions have not been sufficiently conceived or pursued.
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ISBN: 9789276199564
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Languages : en
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Slovenia has had a specific national Roma inclusion strategy (NRIS) developed since 2010, currently in the form of a document entitled "National Programme of Measures for Roma of the Government of Republic of Slovenia for the period 2017-2021" (NPUR).1 It includes all major areas of Roma integration, such as education, employment, health and housing, as well as participation in social and cultural life, raising awareness, and anti-discrimination. However, based on a broad community consultation, the authors of this report have found out that the following three issues have not received proper attention in terms of a policy response: the lack of support for Roma youth; hate speech and antigypsyism; and the lack of ethnically disaggregated data.
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ISBN: 9789276083351
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Roma inclusion policies have been in place in Austria since the Roma were recognised as a national minority in 1993. Before, civil society was active to fight discrimination and gain the status as a national minority. Following the EU framework on national Roma integration strategies (NRIS) in 2011, a National Roma Contact Point (NRCP) was established in the Federal Chancellery. This NRCP then presented the already existing programmes as an integrated set of policy measures for Roma inclusion and founded a dialogue platform on Roma inclusion to foster exchange between the administration and the Roma civil society. In 2016, a National Roma Integration Strategy was issued and open for consultation. In 2017, the NRIS was revised by the NRCP and adopted by the government. The strategy is dedicated to improving the situation of Roma by addressing education, employment, fight against antigypsyism, empowerment of women and youth, empowerment of Roma civil society and enhancing participation. The areas of health and housing are not included in the NRIS. The process of the dialogue platform and the development of the NRIS brought an increased interest in and more awareness on the situation of Roma in parts of the administration, especially on the national level. To some extent, Roma inclusion gained increased priority. Despite this, the NRIS did not set ambitious objectives and did not bring a significant change in Roma inclusion regarding education, housing and health care. In employment, the NRIS led to a Roma targeted ESF-programme which enabled civil society to extend support activities and develop new projects for Roma. For this report, the available public resources on the NRIS and Roma inclusion policy were analysed. Further, the relevant existing data on the four policy areas employment, housing, health and education were examined and are presented in the report. The perspective of civil society is represented through publications, the documentation of the NRIS process, interviews with civil society representatives and the long-term experience of Romano Centro.
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ISBN: 9789279977091
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Languages : en
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In recent years, at the political level no significant changes in regards to the representation of the Roma interests have taken place. The standard of living and integration of the Roma has somewhat improved; however, faster and more purposeful solution of the existing problems is being significantly slowed down by the lack of horizontal cooperation within ministries and government institutions. Barriers for the Roma integration in the labour market over the past few years have not decreased, which is the result of the lack of awareness about the impact of positive discrimination on the development of the community and the economic growth of the territory. The activity and willingness to participate in the activities implemented within state and EU programmes and projects is low. The Ministry of Culture is the responsible authority for the coordination of the national Roma integration policy planning and implementation, yet several line ministries have not been granted particular responsibilities in working with the Roma community. There are no purposeful programmes for the Roma as the direct target group; the existing EU and state programmes are directed to a wider target group, including the Roma, and the goal of such programmes is the inclusion of social risk groups and the elimination of discrimination. Positive is the tendency of the recent years in terms of the availability of state financial sources for the Roma civil society organizations.
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ISBN: 9789279854507
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Languages : en
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A The report focuses on the structural and horizontal preconditions for the successful implementation of national integration strategy in Slovakia: governance and overall policy framework, fighting discrimination, addressing antigypsyism and education. The report also includes case studies of two localities to illustrate the potential and limits of Slovakia’s Roma inclusion policies in practice. The report notes that despite relatively slow progress overall, we can trace palpable results, mostly through several active municipalities and through the projects of NGOs. Additionally, at least in areas such as housing, health and employment, we can see the efforts of the action plans of the NRIS to scale up successful local municipal or NGO-run projects using ESIF funds. As we argue throughout the report, nevertheless, significant efforts must be invested into actual implementation of plans into practice in all areas. Moreover, in the area of non-discrimination, especially when it comes to maltreatment by police, residential segregation and segregation in education, there appears to be limits even in the state recognition of troubling practices as a precondition for any meaningful action.
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ISBN: 9789279977398
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Languages : en
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Despite the positive developments of the period between 1995-2005, Roma inclusion in Greece has now returned to the bleak situation of the 1980s. Currently, most Greek Roma suffer from inequalities in the fields of housing, education, health care and employment due to their ethnic background, and they face discriminatory behaviour from state officials and the public.
